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Simple Telegraph Key and Sounder

Simple Telegraph Key and Sounder
A while ago I built a telegraph machine and was amazed by the simplicity and the joy obtained from pounding out my name hundreds of times.  When I saw that the weekly challenge was magnet themed, I knew that I had to make an instructable.  I was able to build it in an hour while taking pictures, and I bet it could be done in about 30 minutes.  Telegraphs are simple communication devices using a switch operated at one station to control a electromagnet at a separate  telegraph station.  The electromagnet then will pull down a piece of steel for a short time or a longer time (dot or dash).  It was used in the U.S. civil war and as used as a major communication device from the early 1800's until the mid 1900's.  Now let's go make one!
 
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Step 1Materials

Materials
These Items can be found in any workshop or hardware store and are pretty basic:


Scrap wood (Plywood and a board about 3 inches high)
A nail a little taller than your board of wood 
Some sheet steel (thin)
Copper sheet 
Bottle cap
Insulated or magnet wire
9v battery and holder
assorted nails and screws

Tools:


Hammer 
Screwdriver
Drill
Saw (If you need to cut the wood)




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22 comments
Sep 8, 2011. 7:10 AMGernerakos says:
Nice telegrapher. If you take away the copper from the magnet it will be wireless.
But then you have to Found it's Frequency... Its a hard work.
Sep 9, 2011. 9:18 AMGernerakos says:
no if you take away sounder's copper then it will be wireless
Sep 10, 2011. 12:50 AMGernerakos says:
you left there the switch's copper then you can control it
Sep 12, 2011. 7:05 AMGernerakos says:
you take away the copper from the ELECTROMAGNET NOT FROM THE MAINTAIN CONTROL
Sep 16, 2011. 10:07 AMGernerakos says:
Left the wire on the electromagnet and left the copper on the switch but you take away the copper from the electromagnet (it is on the top of it)
Sep 20, 2011. 9:15 AMGernerakos says:
Sorry.
Oct 6, 2011. 12:25 PMbroper says:
lol it was fun reading your agument
Oct 4, 2011. 2:17 PMbroper says:
whats the name of the contest you enterd this in
Oct 5, 2011. 7:15 PMbroper says:
i was going to enter that contest but with this ible i wont win
Oct 4, 2011. 2:19 PMbroper says:
i voted for you ( :
Oct 5, 2011. 7:15 PMbroper says:
no problem thanks for your coment on my instructable
Sep 11, 2011. 7:43 AMsplazem says:
Cool!
Sep 6, 2011. 4:26 AMsunshiine says:
Thanks for sharing!

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Author:Kaptain Kool
I am Kaptain Kool, Zombie Slayer, Covenent Crusher, and Creator of Awesomeness. I love building anything out of metal, wood, and trash. I build for fun and occasionally out of necessity.