Simple Telegraph Key and Sounder

 by Kaptain Kool
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A while ago I built a telegraph machine and was amazed by the simplicity and the joy obtained from pounding out my name hundreds of times.  When I saw that the weekly challenge was magnet themed, I knew that I had to make an instructable.  I was able to build it in an hour while taking pictures, and I bet it could be done in about 30 minutes.  Telegraphs are simple communication devices using a switch operated at one station to control a electromagnet at a separate  telegraph station.  The electromagnet then will pull down a piece of steel for a short time or a longer time (dot or dash).  It was used in the U.S. civil war and as used as a major communication device from the early 1800's until the mid 1900's.  Now let's go make one!
 
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Step 1: Materials

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These Items can be found in any workshop or hardware store and are pretty basic:


Scrap wood (Plywood and a board about 3 inches high)
A nail a little taller than your board of wood 
Some sheet steel (thin)
Copper sheet 
Bottle cap
Insulated or magnet wire
9v battery and holder
assorted nails and screws

Tools:


Hammer 
Screwdriver
Drill
Saw (If you need to cut the wood)




rezatb says: May 11, 2013. 12:13 PM
fact is simple, but not obvious on the cord, hold the table view does not lead to gross fixed on the material.
Gernerakos says: Sep 8, 2011. 7:10 AM
Nice telegrapher. If you take away the copper from the magnet it will be wireless.
But then you have to Found it's Frequency... Its a hard work.
Kaptain Kool (author) in reply to GernerakosSep 8, 2011. 2:26 PM
Thanks! But if you take away the copper switch, you will have no way to send messages to the sounder.
Gernerakos in reply to Kaptain KoolFeb 22, 2008. 7:51 PM
no if you take away sounder's copper then it will be wireless
Kaptain Kool (author) in reply to GernerakosSep 9, 2011. 5:49 PM
Yes, but then you will have no way to control the electromagnet.
Gernerakos in reply to Kaptain KoolFeb 25, 2008. 12:43 PM
you left there the switch's copper then you can control it
Kaptain Kool (author) in reply to GernerakosFeb 22, 2008. 8:14 PM
Exactly, you can't take away the copper and maintain control.
Gernerakos in reply to Kaptain KoolFeb 23, 2008. 7:37 PM
you take away the copper from the ELECTROMAGNET NOT FROM THE MAINTAIN CONTROL
Kaptain Kool (author) in reply to GernerakosFeb 24, 2008. 12:54 PM
If you take away the wire from the electromagnet then you will have no electromagnet and the whole project would be a failure.
Gernerakos in reply to Kaptain KoolFeb 24, 2008. 7:27 PM
Left the wire on the electromagnet and left the copper on the switch but you take away the copper from the electromagnet (it is on the top of it)
Kaptain Kool (author) in reply to GernerakosFeb 24, 2008. 8:58 PM
That is steel, not copper.
Gernerakos in reply to Kaptain KoolSep 20, 2011. 9:15 AM
Sorry.
Kaptain Kool (author) in reply to GernerakosSep 20, 2011. 4:12 PM
Its okay.
broper in reply to Kaptain KoolOct 6, 2011. 12:25 PM
lol it was fun reading your agument
broper says: Oct 4, 2011. 2:17 PM
whats the name of the contest you enterd this in
Kaptain Kool (author) in reply to broperOct 5, 2011. 6:55 PM
Epilog!
broper in reply to Kaptain KoolOct 5, 2011. 7:15 PM
i was going to enter that contest but with this ible i wont win
broper says: Dec 31, 2007. 10:50 AM
i voted for you ( :
Kaptain Kool (author) in reply to broperOct 5, 2011. 6:55 PM
Thanks for the vote!
broper in reply to Kaptain KoolOct 5, 2011. 7:15 PM
no problem thanks for your coment on my instructable
splazem says: Sep 11, 2011. 7:43 AM
Cool!
sunshiine says: Sep 6, 2011. 4:26 AM
Thanks for sharing!
Kaptain Kool (author) in reply to sunshiineSep 7, 2011. 6:18 PM
your welcome!
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