Simple Ultralight Alcohol Stove

 by rancheroburrito
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Hello!

Who likes cooking? Who likes cooking using heavy stuff? If you do, turn back now! This instructable has been done by several other well qualified people who have been the inspiration for me to do this one. I have made a few modifications to the processes which have made it simpler for me. After practicing a few, I can bang one out in about 10 minutes. Also, you can check out this really cool Heineken Can Stove: Penny Stove

Ingredients - 2 Empty Fosters Beer Cans
1 Full Fosters Beer Can - for stretching out the bottom piece of our stove
Several Cotton Balls - This will help wick the fuel vapors up to the top of the stove
C-Clamp
Razor Blade
2 pieces of wood - for clamping the razor blade between while you're scoring the cans
Pair of scissors to cut aluminum can
Hammer and Nail
1 Banana - for a snack while you work.
Bananas are good for you; they prevent cramps. No one likes cramps, and that's a fact.

 
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Step 1: Step 1 - Scoring the Can

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Clamp the razor between the boards on a counter. You can use 1x4's or something similar. I found that something about 1.8 inches works well. Other people have suggested using a book to hold the razor in place, but I have found that it's more difficult to maintain a straight line while scoring the can. Keeping a straight line while scoring the can is extremely important.

So place your 1st empty can next to the razor and spin it so you get a decent groove from the razor. You don't need to penetrate the can, just score it well.

Follow the same instructions with the second can.

Don't eat your banana yet, you haven't worked hard enough to enjoy it yet.
wdwdash says: May 26, 2012. 11:50 AM
After drinking the two cans of Fosters and even oiling the can being stretched, I was unable to get the cans apart. I ended up destroying both cans in attempting to separate them. My buzz just added to my rage!
nfisher2 says: Nov 16, 2011. 4:43 PM
you can put a half a can to bern stiks in to make the vapers
A flyin muffin says: Mar 12, 2011. 2:31 PM
I have all of the supplies except for the banana, so I will have to wait until I can find one. Where did you find yours?
firish says: Mar 14, 2010. 1:09 PM
A good component other than cotton balls or insulation is perlite.
dtrane33 says: Jan 31, 2010. 3:57 PM
 Or if you are worried about piercing the can, after it is emptied you can fill it about a half or fourth with water and freeze it.
D4NG3RNL says: Aug 4, 2009. 1:04 PM
Yeah, I wanna know the same b4 making this... HOW much cotton should I stuff in?

To much and its to dense to soak up enough alcohol
Not enough and the alcohol just flows out...

Btw, would lighter fuel (that stuff that you pour into old fashioned Zippo lighters) also work with this?

(example: http://best4smoke.com/yahoo_site_admin/assets/images/ronson_lighter_fuel.74180223.PNG)
HAL 9000 in reply to D4NG3RNLJan 13, 2010. 7:02 AM
 Don't use lighter fuel. Its expensive, smelly, really expensive, and doesn't burn as well as ethanol. Use "Denatured Alcohol" from the hardware store, you can probably get a gallon for what you pay for a small bottle of naphthalene fuel.
junits15 in reply to D4NG3RNLSep 29, 2009. 2:01 PM
you cant use anything oil based, and you dont really need the cotton, if you want to three balls should work, like in the pictures. oh and don't score the can while its full it will burst sending soda/beer everywhere. (I have experience) And one last tip, a can filled with plaster of paris works better as a strecher.
junits15 says: Dec 21, 2009. 4:27 PM
fosters cans make good pots too, use a saftey can opener on the top and it will make a lid
fruitkid101 says: Apr 2, 2009. 3:58 PM
how do you light the stove and will rubbing achohol work?
junits15 in reply to fruitkid101Sep 29, 2009. 2:04 PM
you can put the stove on a primer pan with some alcohol on it, and light that the rest shold happen on its own.
rancheroburrito (author) in reply to fruitkid101Apr 16, 2009. 2:02 PM
You light it once the alcohol has been put inside the stove. The fumes will be coming out of the holes that you have made which is what will light. Rubbing Alcohol burns a lot dirtier than Denatured Alcohol. Also, it ignites easier. I think you could use Rubbing Alcohol, but I will not use it in my stove.
D4NG3RNL says: Aug 4, 2009. 3:33 PM
A tip here: Dont empty/drink it yet! cut the groove first, then drink it.. its easier when there is still pressure on the can :) if you do it with care the drink shouldn't come out!
Batryn says: Apr 15, 2009. 11:25 PM
Can you use white gas?
junits15 in reply to BatrynJul 9, 2009. 5:16 PM
noooo wite gas = possible explosion
J@50n in reply to BatrynJul 7, 2009. 5:46 PM
or even use 91% alcohol, thats what i use.
thatoneguydavid in reply to BatrynJun 21, 2009. 3:48 PM
there is no need for white gas. the best fuel for alcohol stoves is HEET - Gas-line Antifreeze & Water Remover. it is about $1.50 a pint and it is 99% methanol. And you can get it almost anywhere. gas stations, supermarkets, parts stores. so if you are doing a long trek and you make stops in towns you can always fuel up with no problem. As far as energy, 1 or 2 oz can usually boil 2 cups of water.
Sabata in reply to thatoneguydavidJun 29, 2009. 3:43 PM
Yep, HEET works great. If I may, a bit of clarification to add to that advice. There is also gas line antifreeze made from isopropyl alcohol. Be sure to get the methanol variety. It seems to burn better and cleaner IME. IIRC, methanol HEET comes in a yellow bottle and Iso-HEET's bottle is red.
JR737 in reply to SabataSep 27, 2009. 7:40 PM
Methanol is VERY poisonous even if just a little is consummed. It can also be poisonous with skin contact. Isopropyl is very safe and if you so desired, you could drink it...
thatoneguydavid in reply to SabataJun 29, 2009. 5:24 PM
I agree, sorry for not clarifying. (I put the yellow bottle in my video to try to point people in the right direction)
evilkidjr says: Jul 9, 2009. 9:16 AM
how tight should you pack the cottonballs
cclark13 says: Jun 26, 2009. 2:41 PM
do you like put the cotton in then fill it with tiki oil or rubbing alcohol
J@50n in reply to cclark13Jul 7, 2009. 5:45 PM
use either, or use some heet. i use 91% alcohol in my stove, you can check the instructables out if you want its way different.
cclark13 in reply to cclark13Jun 29, 2009. 12:04 PM
whenever i put the unopened can in the botton cut of it always gets stuck
cclark13 in reply to cclark13Jul 1, 2009. 4:38 PM
never minnd i thought of a better idea that i havent tried yet. okay after you cut the bottom of the can off fill it with water then get something that covers the top of it then wrap a rubber band over the top you chose then back around the bottom it should be tight then freeze it and the water expand and stretches it
Gelfling6 in reply to cclark13Feb 5, 2013. 10:27 AM
Now, there's an idea! Ice expansion.. I think you just solved my splitting side problem! (and here it's winter in New England.. Time to make the local groundhog's prediction to use!) (we have Chuckles, in Essex, CT. totally different prediction to Punxsutawney Phil, out in PA.)
revs says: Jun 25, 2009. 5:39 PM
This style of stove also works without any cotton or fiberglass inside. I have made a few. If you put smaller holes around and more of them, it is a more effective stove. This I learned through trial and error. Good instructable, though.
RoBear613 says: May 17, 2009. 8:03 AM
Good tip
blodefood says: Mar 29, 2009. 7:04 PM
If you use fibreglass insulation batting instead of cotton balls, you can use the stove over and over again. I tried cotton balls once and when the fuel runs out, the cotton balls just burn making a charred mess.
rancheroburrito (author) in reply to blodefoodApr 16, 2009. 2:02 PM
Good point!
canetoadarrior says: Feb 25, 2009. 6:12 PM
Yep thats about all Fosters beer is good for, hope you tipped it out and didn't drink it..
verticalfuzz says: Feb 24, 2009. 8:00 PM
before doing this step, put some water in the bottom can, or you will have a very difficult time removing it!

when the bottom can is sufficiently stretched empty (drink?) the full can, and place the two-can unit on a hot surface (Stove). when the water in the bottom can starts to evaporate, the expanding gasses will force the cans apart!

warning the 'explosion' from this can launch the cans pretty far, pretty fast. when I did it, the top can shot right into a recessed light fixture, and demolished the light!
rancheroburrito (author) in reply to verticalfuzzFeb 25, 2009. 6:46 AM
Hmmmm..... interesting..... Using a full can to stretch the bottom of the stove should make an easier job of it. You can use a bit more force with a full can of beer than you can with an empty one....that being said, I didn't really need to stretch more than the lip of the bottom can...so I didn't really need to use enough force to get them stuck together. If you do get them stuck together you can put a small hole in the center of the stove bottom with a thumbtack and then you should be able to get them apart, hopefully, with out blowing anything up, losing an eye, or destroying any light fixtures....but of course doing it the other way is probably more fun!
flakeycakey says: Feb 24, 2009. 3:22 PM
Whoa rad, what a nice space-ship like shape it makes. Can't wait to make mine and boil up some stew! Thanks!!
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