Step 21Here is what the wine looks like when the sediment settles.
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How long does it take sediment to sink?
This varies widely depending on what you made your wine from. Some fruite have more particulates than others, and sometimes the sediment has minimal density and remains suspended, this can last for days, weeks...dare I say months?! Your best bet is to use a bentonite clay mixture (available at your local u-brew store!) which will bind to the particles and sink them. From here you should rack your wine (possible twice) and you've got yourself clear wine.
Balloon:
Your method of attaching your balloon using twist ties is troublesome. The idea behind the balloon (read: airlock) is to allow gasses to escape while keeping foreign air out, it should be a one way system. By using twist ties you are not ensuring a good seal and run the risk of bacteria infecting your batch (I've seen it happen, and it's gross).
If you want the balloon route try attaching it using rubber bands, then use a pin to poke one very tiny hole at the top. this should work for you.
Hope this helps. How did the batch turn out?
One last word of encouragement:
I have yet to meet a brewmaster that has gotten it right from the first batch. I'm a seasoned brewer and I still make the odd batch that turns out wonky (though usually an experimental batch).
We learn from making mistakes, and I would take 10 bunk batches to make 1 unique batch of something I am really proud of.
Another though it to keep a log book detailing the date and process you took for each batch, that way you can avoid mistakes the next time.
Good luck russ!