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Solar Buzzer Prank

Solar Buzzer Prank
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In this instructable I will describe to  you how I made a solar powered prank for April fools day.

The goal of the device was to be at least 50% recycled materials and to cost no more then $5 per unit to make. As a side effect these devices can be mass produced for a larger distribution of the prank or to intensify it in one area.

The simplest idea that I came up with to meet these goals was to use a trashed solar garden light attached to a 3v piezo buzzer. When in the sun the device will produce a rather annoying buzz.

The solar cell from the garden light was removed and the housing and circuitry was retained for future use.

Before buying any additional part I did some research on how much power I  had to work with.

Using my multimeter in voltage mode I recorded an open circuit voltage of 2.8v in moderate light and 3.5v in full light.

Then I switched the multimeter over to current mode and measured the short circuit current to be 50ma in moderate sun and 75ma in bright sun.

 
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Step 1Purchasing parts

Purchasing parts
Knowing that my solar cell will output 3.5V at 75mA in bright light and 2.8v at 50mA, I purchased a radioshack part #273-0053 3V Mini Buzzer. ~$3.75

The specifications met the power supplied of the solar cell.
Voltage rating 1.5-3V
Current Consumption 15mA MAX at 3V

These numbers indicate that I could run 3 of the buzzers in parallel simultaneously off of one cell.
1 buzzer consumes 15mA.
The solar cell provides 50mA in moderate sun.
50mA / 15mA = 3 and 1/3 buzzers.

To keep things simple I stuck to one buzzer per unit.

For mounting purposes, I found a piece of scrap wire on the street. You could substitute any sort of wire including coat hanger wire.

Overall the bill of materials include:
1 X Solar Cell salvaged from solar garden light
1 X Piezo Buzzer
1 X Scrap wire

Tools to build this project are
A soldering iron
A glue gun
possibly a multimeter
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25 comments
Dec 29, 2010. 12:13 PMxBRAZZMATAZZx says:
i made one it is really annoying
Apr 5, 2010. 1:19 AMKiteman says:
To turn this idea on its head, you could replace the annoying buzzers with something that plays an actual "note".

Several of them hanging in a small copse, each playing a different note, could be rather pleasant.

And for the intermittent idea, wouldn't a single flashing LED (FLED) do the trick?  If you don't want it seen, wrap it in insulation tape.


Sep 3, 2010. 9:11 AMMr. Potato Head says:
But it wouldn't be very funny if the sound was "rather pleasant". Not really what I would call a prank.
Sep 3, 2010. 10:18 AMKiteman says:
That's why I said "turn it on its head" - from prank to artistic installation.
Sep 3, 2010. 10:19 AMMr. Potato Head says:
Ohhh, now I get it! Sorry...
Apr 5, 2010. 10:22 AMKiteman says:
Current only when it flashes, I think.
Apr 5, 2010. 8:24 AMmasterochicken says:
When I first read your comment I thought it said corpse instead of copse. That would be an interesting prank.
Apr 5, 2010. 9:05 AMKiteman says:
...and a slightly disturbing funeral.
Apr 6, 2010. 9:28 PMmasterochicken says:
That would be fantastic.
Apr 5, 2010. 6:10 AMtrailleadr says:
Or make it sound like a cicada and do it in January.  Would really blow someone's mind how you would have cicadas in winter.
Apr 9, 2010. 4:57 PMincorrigible packrat says:
This one time, I heard a cricket on December 26 (and no, I had not been drinking... much)

It was a fairly warm Dec. 26.

The cricket was chirping reeeaalllyyy ssllooooooooowwwwlllyyyyy.
Nov 16, 2010. 4:44 PMbillythebob says:
ive heard u can tell the temp (dont remeber if in *F or *C) by how many chirp per minute/second
Jul 12, 2010. 8:07 AMthepaul1993 says:
How loud is it?
May 4, 2010. 4:07 PMzizou361 says:
Hmmm... if I try this, I think another possible placement for the device would be inside a light cover. When someone turns on the light, it starts buzzing, convincing them somethings wrong with the light.
Apr 7, 2010. 4:57 AMdvcrogers says:
What about replacing the buzzer with the guts from an "electronic birthday card"?
If that is possible, you could have a nice tune.
Apr 9, 2010. 4:53 PMincorrigible packrat says:
I wouldn't worry about that too much.  Those sorts of circuits only sound more "interesting" when the voltage is off spec. 
Apr 9, 2010. 8:02 PMincorrigible packrat says:
Cool.   I was just thinking of a talking Alvin (from that cruddy Chipmunks movie) that I found at the dump the other day.  He's just crying out to be hacked for this or a similar project.  The neat thing about it is that at full power he says "hello gorgeous", but if you trigger him enough to run down the battery a bit, he just says "Hell"...
Apr 5, 2010. 1:01 PMitsthatsguy says:
5 stars, not only for having an original idea, but for using dell, windows FTW!

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Author:drakesword(Satanic Spider Productions)
its not "look what I can do" its "look what I can teach you"