Squirrel mace! Ok fine, repellent.

 by Aerospaced
squirrel mace.jpg
This organic concoction will keep squirrels, cats, dogs, people and any other annoyances at bay.
 
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Step 1: First on the chopping block, Habaneros!

habaneros.jpg
Habanero peppers are rich in capsaicin oil. That's the stuff that burns so bad when you eat them. So lets get a bunch and pop them in the blender! DANGER!!!! For the love of Pete, wear gloves when handeling these! A simple touch of the pepper and then rub your eye or nose and presto! Your in a world of hurt!
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zupyo22 says: Mar 9, 2011. 5:26 PM
by the wa will this work on feral cats have alot near where i live
SKINZ says: Aug 18, 2008. 4:17 AM
ha ha blast the little grey tw#ts i persnally shoot em and my mate eats em yum
zupyo22 in reply to SKINZMar 9, 2011. 5:21 PM
hahahahahahahahahahahahahahahahahahahahahahahahahahahahah (breath)hahahahahahahahahahahahahahhahahahahahahahahahahahahahahahahahahahahah
surfreak says: Jun 7, 2008. 8:49 PM
Some bird is going to love you when it accidentally bites the feeder.
Shindou in reply to surfreakJul 10, 2010. 9:00 PM
I know MANY birds that LOVE peppers, the hotter the better, they have no saliva producing glands or whatever in their mouth, but they DO have taste buds, so they enjoy a totally different flavor than humans do. For some reason, they go absolutely crazy for peppers, they must taste extremely good if you can get past the heat....
atropos in reply to surfreakJun 8, 2008. 7:08 PM
Birds actually have no taste and the hotness of the peppers won't phase them at all. :) It's a very common solution to coat birdseed or suet in cheyenne pepper to discourage squirrels.
1-2BGardening says: Apr 11, 2010. 9:43 AM
Thanks for you instructable. I used to love squirrels but now find I need to get some control over them because since I've moved where I am now they are eating all my bulbs and every last almond.  Just curious though, what is the first picture showing? Also, do you add oil or is the oil a product of the peppers? 
Aerospaced (author) in reply to 1-2BGardeningApr 11, 2010. 12:12 PM
The first pic is a combination of a pic from a news article regarding rioters at a college and a squirrel. The young man was picking up a tear gas canister to throw it back at the police. 
 You should use a veg oil to carry the capsicum better. 
mowie says: Jul 10, 2008. 4:51 AM
i dont get it wats so bad about squirrels
dewa2258 in reply to mowieJun 2, 2009. 3:51 PM
Squirrels have gotten into my attic...they have eaten boards all over the house to get inside to build nests for the winter. I can't begin to tell you how much this cost. Squirrels are the biggest cause of unexplained house fires. They are just rats with furry tails. I don't want to share my home with them.
mowie in reply to dewa2258Jun 10, 2009. 3:31 AM
haha ok im australian so i had no idea. Thanks.
simplesimones says: May 18, 2009. 10:16 PM
do you have a specific recipe? i got lost on step 2 can't wait to try on these pesky squirrels who have ate up just about all the apricots on my tree!
Aerospaced (author) in reply to simplesimonesMay 19, 2009. 3:36 AM
It's really very simple. Get as many habaneros as you can, blend them up and add alcohol. Let set for a few hours, strain out the liquid. Wait until you see the mix separate and use a straw to draw off the oil. Apply as needed to whatever you are protecting.
SG1Oniell says: Sep 4, 2008. 12:29 PM
due if you make actuall mace and mix it with the powder in one of those long thin flourescent light bulb you get hydrochlauric acid! It's awesome!
Aerospaced (author) in reply to SG1OniellSep 4, 2008. 1:36 PM
"Put the bong down and step away from the bag!" The "powder" is a phosphor. I don't believe you have all the facts straight. Perhaps you could cite a reputable source on this. Considering your considerable spelling errors, the foremost statement may be accurate.
SG1Oniell in reply to AerospacedOct 23, 2008. 12:54 PM
I've got the materials! Chloroacetophenone + diluted sulfuric acid(this is the chemical mace part) + oxidized flourine(the lightbulb part)= hydrochlauric acid.
SG1Oniell in reply to AerospacedSep 5, 2008. 2:54 PM
yeh, I was in a hurry. But it does make acid, I'll look for a source, but Mathew Rilley did the research and used it in one of his books.
Bando_Red says: Jul 13, 2008. 8:45 PM
Any reccomendations for a small container so it could be suited to a self defense role.
Aerospaced (author) in reply to Bando_RedOct 2, 2008. 9:10 PM
Sorry I hadn't responded sooner. If you have a harbor freight tools store near you, you can buy a small, refillable spray can that charges using a bike pump. It has a schrader valve on it. It's about 6" long and 2" in diameter.
lobo_pal says: Sep 5, 2008. 4:28 PM
I've done that eye thing before, it does hurt. plus my jerk of a friend put it in my backpack, it got on my pen, and then I scratched my eye with my pen.
vanbo says: Aug 30, 2008. 2:55 AM
Now wouldn't it just be terrible if such a concoction found it's way into your sushi.
Kid these days... *shakes head* >:-) MUAHAHAHAHA!!!!
Aerospaced (author) says: Aug 12, 2008. 9:07 AM
The secret behind the spiciness in some chili peppers and the lack of it in others resides in a long-lasting battle for the perpetuation of the species. To be more precise, the chilis become hotter as they are more exposed to the attack of a fungus that enters the chili peppers and destroys their seeds. In a study published in Tuesday’s edition of Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, and partly funded by the National Geographic Society, researchers reveal chilis’ very own defense mechanism against unwanted intruders, who could interfere with the natural dispersal of their seeds. Joshua J. Tewksbury, from the University of Washington, and his colleagues, explained that as the primary function of a fruit is to attract animals capable of dispersing viable seeds, the fruit also needs to defend itself from unwanted predators, and in this case, it’s a chemical fight. Capsaicinoids are not only known to be the chemicals responsible for the pungency in the chilly peppers, but humans have been using them for their antimicrobial properties. They can be found within the fruit of Capsicum species, and their function is restricted only to the fruit of the plant. Researchers have taken into consideration for this study the Capsicum chacoense, which is native to the Chaco region in Bolivia, Argentina and Paraguay. Covering a 300-km-long study area in southeastern Bolivia, they found a mixture of plants that contain capsaicinoids and plants that are similar on nutritional level but lack capsaicinoids. They drew three major conclusions: (1) Microbial fruit pathogens have a large negative impact on non-pungent chili fruits; (2) Capsaicinoids reduce microbial damage to chili fruits and seeds; (3) Among populations, the proportion of plants producing capsaicinoids will increase as the intensity of microbial attack increases. Microbial infections are primarily provoked by a single fungal species, Fusarium semitectum, causing discoloration, killing seeds and thus reducing chances of survivability. The fungus has easy access into the fruits through pierces made by insects. A fungus infection is very easy to spot - the surface of the fruit turns black as the infection spreads. But this is where the chemical defense mechanism comes into play: by experimenting with pungent and non-pungent plants, the team of scientists discovered that seed-infection rates are twice as high in non-pungent fruits. However, although pungent fruits seem to have a better defense mechanism, they also lack something non-pungent fruits have: a seed-coat thickness that better protects the seeds as they pass through the digestive track of animal dispersers. On the other hand, as capsaicinoids are responsible for protecting the seeds and keeping the fungus away, it doesn’t seem to have the same effect on birds, which means it’s role is indeed a protection one. The chemical response to the fungal attacks has not only captured the interest of scientist, but also the interest of humankind. People have been using spicy chili peppers for ages, and they even domesticated the species to better take advantage of its properties: antimicrobial protection and food preservation.
octavian234 says: Jul 11, 2008. 7:00 PM
how many habenaros you never specified
sona says: Jul 3, 2008. 2:17 PM
*sigh* to be too young to buy liquor. maybe i should break into mothers cognak... >:D
MisterMissanthrope says: Jul 2, 2008. 5:04 AM
awww poor squirrel, just sitting their all inocent then *BAM* face full a mace. I dont like the thought of a squirrel crying
boygenuis32 says: Jun 18, 2008. 12:46 PM
I LOVE spicy food!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!
F1X0R says: Jun 10, 2008. 1:43 PM
capsaicin is the stuff used to make pepper spray so this could in theory well, hurhurhur.
PhotoPeng says: Mar 7, 2008. 6:08 PM
Hey man, That's awesome! I wonder what the scovel units are compared to Dave's Insanity sauce. Using alcohol it would be safe to put a drop or two in soups or chillies. How many habaneros did you use to produce that much oil? You can use Acetone for extraction, it's cheaper and evaporates just as fast as alcohol. I am told acetone doesn't leave any residue behind when it evaporates. If so, it's safe for the animals and plants.
surfreak in reply to PhotoPengJun 7, 2008. 8:31 PM
Any pure volatile solvent will leave no residue when allowed time to completely evaporate. Any "residues" are impurities.
Rishnai in reply to PhotoPengMay 24, 2008. 10:56 PM
I've heard of that stuff. An old martial arts instructor of mine had a bottle of that stuff heat up in his apartment over the summer and blow up. As soon as he got home he said his eyes started watering and his nose started running, and the place was practically uninhabitable for a week until the weather cooled off and it had aired out more, at which point he rented a Rug Doctor and shampooed it out of his carpet. Since hearing that story I'm uninclined to buy some Insanity Sauce.
Spokehedz in reply to PhotoPengMay 6, 2008. 6:43 AM
Pure capsaicin is 6 million on the scoville raiting. It is the most intense pain you have ever experienced. Mainly because you might die after trying to eat it straight up.
thatkidwithayoyo in reply to SpokehedzMay 6, 2008. 4:46 PM
And it should never come into contact with any part of your body. A single grain of crystalline capsaicin can kill you if inhaled, or will leave a nasty and very painful burn anywhere.
Aerospaced (author) in reply to thatkidwithayoyoMay 6, 2008. 6:08 PM
I call B.S ! Someone forward that one to the Mythbusters.
thatkidwithayoyo in reply to AerospacedMay 6, 2008. 6:52 PM
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Capsaicin#Acute_health_effects

Though one grain doesn't sound like much, 1 grain of pure capsaicin contains quite a bit of the stuff. So much that you would have to dilute it 16 million-fold until you couldn't taste it in water. (it has a 16000000 scoville rating.)
surfreak in reply to thatkidwithayoyoJun 7, 2008. 8:36 PM
That's only because water is a poor solvent of capsaicin.

http://www.sciencelab.com/xMSDS-Capsaicin_Natural-9923296

See section 11. One grain will hurt, but you're going to need more to die.
surfreak in reply to surfreakJun 7, 2008. 8:42 PM
Er, my reply is a bit unclear. 16 million fold doesn't have anything to do with the amount of capsaicin in a grain of it. It's relative. My point was that the 16 million fold dilution is misleading. Capsaicin is relatively insoluble in water, so that's why you need so much to dull the heat.
thatkidwithayoyo in reply to SpokehedzMay 6, 2008. 4:45 PM
Pure capsaicin is 16 million on the scoville scale.
Aerospaced (author) in reply to PhotoPengMar 8, 2008. 5:21 AM
2 dozen.
thinkahead in reply to PhotoPengMar 8, 2008. 3:30 AM
...humm... I think he left out the step where you add the olive or other oil, with which the capssasine oil combines so there is enough volume to easily handle. Otherwise you would need like a truckload of habaneros.
yx516 says: May 7, 2008. 4:17 PM
why a squirrels a threat again? dont be hating on them squirrels :D
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