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Technical sketching and drawing.

Technical sketching and drawing.
If your making something that is less than simple it will almost always pay you to do some kind of drawing the try to get things straight in your head before you commit to cutting expensive materials up.

This never replaces modelling things, or making mock ups in cheap simple materials but these come after the design work has been done on paper.

After all Paper and pencil are  cheap.
 
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Step 1Sketching

Sketching
Almost everyone can draw despite what they think or say, but most people don't, I believe because they feel that the end result isn't photo realistic (although it can be), - in maker world this level of realism isn't necessary only enough skill to be able to work out how things fit and what might work.

In general for most people sketching flat is easier and will do.

A side view, a top view and a front view will show you all round your design

If you can manage it, then a 3D view, (called isometric view,) will give most none engineering people a better idea of your object
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19 comments
Feb 13, 2012. 11:10 AMjeffrey4283 says:
This is a very good basic explanation of technical drawing. Being a drafter believe me I've seen what happens when someone doesn't think something all the way through and being someone who likes to build and create I've seen what happens when I skip this step and make many unnecessary trips to the store when if I had just spent a little time sketching or better for more complicated builds modeling on my computer I could have avoided wasted time, money, and effort. I think this is a step that is often overlooked by many people. It can also help get your creativity flowing allowing you to develop your idea before you build.
Sep 26, 2011. 10:46 PMzcshiner says:
What CAD program do you have?
Sep 27, 2011. 3:50 PMdkop1 says:
Students and teachers (at least in the U.S.) can get AutoCAD and Inventor for free from AutoDesk. They only have a three year license, but I won't complain since they're free. You may want to check it out.
Jan 15, 2012. 9:55 AMschumi23 says:
Also, while it is only a three year license, you can get it renewed, if you are still a teacher, student, or meet one of the other requirements (i think veterans get it too, and other people)
Sep 29, 2011. 9:28 PMpfred2 says:
One of my rules is if I can't draw it I probably can't make it either! No matter what I'm doing I invariably scribble something down to keep measurements etc. straight while I'm going along. So step 1 of projects I do entails grabbing a piece of paper and a pencil.

Maybe it is the drawing habit that separates the doers from the dreamers? As soon as I got something down on paper I got it out of my head and in doing so it is more real already.

I have difficulty drawing on computers though. I admire those that can.
Sep 30, 2011. 1:02 AMpfred2 says:
I've been stalled on a project because of an inability to accurately render it, but my mental image of it I feel is strong. I'm going to have to just go for it on this one and let the chips fall where they may.

I'm justifying my decision by calling the first prototype a full sized working model. Now how is that for creativity? I know, genius!
Sep 26, 2011. 5:43 PMjoen says:
Where's the drawing by Juan Francisco Casas? I am not sure but I don't think that the girl with the bow in her hair is that drawing.
Sep 27, 2011. 2:31 AMjoen says:
I Goggled Juan Francisco Casas and I still have a hard time thinking it is a drawing. His "Bicmanship" is really amazing! I wonder what he could do with colored pens Hmmm. . .
Sep 27, 2011. 3:01 AMjoen says:
Ooos!
I Googled not goggled Juan Francisco Casas. LOL! Although I did "goggle" at some of those amazing photo-realistic drawings, The simplest of your drawings are closer to my speed. Thanks for the great article.
Sep 26, 2011. 8:01 PMriprock69 says:
I found this very informative and helpful. Really appreciate this.
Sep 26, 2011. 1:30 PMChumlee says:
Thanks!

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Author:rickharris
Retired technology teacher - 2 kids, aged 62 I have an Hons deg in Design and Technology - 28 years as Computer systems engineer Trained as Electronics engineer in the Royal Air Force