Tesla Tornado Christmas Tree

Tesla Tornado Christmas Tree
Here is a Christmas tree with a twist! 

This metre-high tube uses a magnetically-driven Tesla Pump to create a beautiful water vortex. With green food colouring and lights behind it, it makes an awesome alternative to a Christmas tree!

Nikola Tesla patented the Tesla Pump (U.S. patent #1,061,142) in 1913. It featured only flat discs to supply pressure from the pump, and makes use of the same "adhesion of fluids to a surface" and boundary layer principles as the simple, but effective, Tesla Turbine.

This Tesla Tornado is made using a Subaru blower fan motor, complete with its 3-position speed switch mounted on the base. The blower motor has a flywheel fabricated out of Lexan with 6 neodymium magnets mounted in it.  It magnetically couples with 6 magnets in the Tesla Pump disc pack, which is inside the vortex tube.

The Tesla pump discs are magnetically driven by the blower motor flywheel magnets, so there is no direct connection. The pump disc pack is self-centering, and there is no rotating shaft, shaft bearings, or seals required!  




 
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Step 1Materials and Tools

Materials and Tools
 Parts:

1.)  Subaru Heater Blower Motor, complete with stock plug-in 3-speed switch and resistor circuit. (from 1980's-90's Subaru or other equivalent electric motor)
2.)  Lexan Polycarbonate tube, approximately 1 metre or more in length. 6 inch is a good diameter.
3.)  7.5 cm length of same 6" tube as above for motor mount. (or custom length to your motor specs)
4.)   2 of 8 inch x 8 inch Lexan plate, 1/4 inch thick. (one for Motor mount plate and one Tube bottom plate)
5.)  3 of brass threaded rod, 1/4 inch x 8cm, for motor mounting, with wingnuts and washers.
6.)  12-volt heavy-duty on-off switch. 
7.)  6 of 1/2 x 1/2 inch neodymium magnets, preferably N52 strength
8.)  6 of 3/8 inch x 1/32 inch neodymium magnets for each layer of discs (typical 8 discs x 6 each = 48 magnets)
9.)   Fondue base, found at a Thrift store
10.)  Polycarbonate solvent  (methylene chloride)
11.)  12-volt car battery or equivalent
12.)  CD discs, from 3 to 30 depending on design. (less discs require more rpms to get same effect. I found 8 discs worked well)
13.)  Crazy Glue 
14.)  4 of 1/4 inch bolts, nuts. Brass or stainless preferred, for bolting Motor Plate to Tube Plate.

Tools:

Circle-cutter attachment for a drill press. (Can substitute a jigsaw if necessary)
1/4 inch tap for threaded holes.
Sandpaper 
Drill and 1/4 inch bits 




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36 comments
Nov 19, 2010. 2:09 PMShades of Grey says:
Would it be possible to add a waterproof  version of this:http://www.instructables.com/id/LED-Throwies/ to the water chamber? It would save having to plug in/arrange lights behind it and make it possible to move around or farther away from an outlet.
Nov 19, 2010. 2:15 PMShades of Grey says:
minus the magnets of course, maybe add some sort of bobber type float to avoid getting sucked into the bottom, with just enough buyoancy (sp?) to stay away from just floating on top also.
Oct 6, 2010. 4:02 PMSzajba says:
epic idea
Oct 2, 2010. 3:10 AMriverreaper says:
if you put a chamber in it like half way up with a hole in the center for the votex to get threw it would the water all just end up pushing its sellf out the top or would it not even rech the top , i was tinking of away to get fish to survive init , ok dizzy fish , probly have to stop it to feed them , wonder if they would still swim in cyrcals ?
Oct 2, 2010. 3:02 AMriverreaper says:
put floresants in your water dich the crismaslights an put a blacklight tube style as bulbs arnt that good , then you could try also as most artstores sell floresant paints you could drop difernt colors in as its spinning , result the best lava lamp anyone ever seen ...just an idea to your already asum job
Jan 15, 2010. 4:27 AMninja doom25 says:
or tittle wiches
Jan 15, 2010. 4:24 AMninja doom25 says:
i love it this is crazy but my sister thinks you should put miniture light farm animales in it
Jan 13, 2010. 1:01 PMDoctor What says:
 This is great!  It would be fun to see what would happen if you sent a duckie down it...
Dec 30, 2009. 7:00 AMrobots199 says:
Why are you running iMovie 09 on your iMac?
Jan 4, 2010. 3:30 AMBlueFusion says:
iMovie is fantastic if you're not a pro. If you happen to know your way around a video production studio, Final Cut Pro is the choice of many production houses and TV stations. And me. :) 
Jan 5, 2010. 4:44 PMMajesticNarwhal says:
 Wow that's a little insulting. I make awesome movie shorts using only iMovie HD from either 06 or 08. If your a real pro you can make great movies without the use of fancy, EXPENSIVE, and over-achieving applications such as FCP. 
Jan 12, 2010. 2:45 AMBlueFusion says:
I had no intention of insulting you. Sure you can make great stuff with iMovie, that's what I said. Yes it's fancy and expensive, but it is still the choice of the majority of professional video producers and TV stations. And while you can make great stuff with iMovie, with a bit more time and skill you can make really really great stuff with FCP :) 
Dec 31, 2009. 6:35 AMjiffycoil says:
 Brilliant use of technology and design. You always show the reader a way to have fun with science.  
Jan 1, 2010. 10:15 AMrobots199 says:
lolwut?
Dec 28, 2009. 1:11 PMimrobot says:
post a video please! :)
Jan 4, 2010. 8:18 AMAnomic06 says:
My cousin has a hexagonal tank that's roughly 5 feet high and 3 feet across.  I wonder how 5 of those would look going in it....  (drools)
Jan 3, 2010. 6:19 AMYoyodyneIndustries says:
Mrfixits!

I have been following your works since the beginning. You could get a tv show!
Cool Dude!
Dec 31, 2009. 2:52 PMred-king says:
 this looks amazing!
Dec 31, 2009. 2:42 PMastro boy says:
 try starting with clear water and put cooking oil in the top with it and see what happens. i want to make this but i probably wont have everything to do it.
Dec 30, 2009. 5:02 PMoldestgeek says:
Great Job! I like this.
Dec 29, 2009. 12:36 PMCRYING_FOUL says:
(removed by author or community request)
Dec 30, 2009. 3:17 PMquellek2 says:
 To quote the heavy: CRY SOME MOAR!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!
Dec 30, 2009. 7:00 AMrobots199 says:
hah thats great!
Dec 30, 2009. 9:22 AMIW5 Industries says:
This is amazing! i might do  a giant one next year to replace the tree!
Dec 30, 2009. 2:41 AMmuttyfutty says:
This Is a fantastic Ins'ble!
Can't Wait to try it!

Dec 29, 2009. 12:43 PMAP Digital light says:
Excellent job!!! Thanks for sharing.
*  *  *  *  *
Happy New Year!!!
Dec 28, 2009. 11:48 PMironsmiter says:
Beautiful!
That's one of the longest vortexes I've seen!
For length of funnel vs diameter, it IS the longest I've seen.
Dec 28, 2009. 9:14 AMgoeon says:
 Awesome 5 stars and a happy new year 

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Author:mrfixitrick(Mrfixitricks Youtube Channel)
I am re-inventing myself as an inventor, after too many years as a mechanic! I enjoy learning from Tesla disc Turbines, magnetic motors, and Crystal Quantum Radios. "All children are artists. The ...
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