The amazing Pringles Stirling engine

 by scraptopower
Featured
The amazing pringles Stirling engine, made from cardboard Pringles tube. When I saw this video by MarekSHayward I just had to have my own! It impressed me seeing a Stirling engine made mostly out of cardboard, something which wouldn't normally be workable in an external combustion engine.  This is a really easy to build Stirling that should be accessible to almost anyone.

How does it work ?

This engine uses air which is repeated heated and cooled. To allow the air to be heated and cooled the pringles tube contains a displacer which is like a loose piston that can move up and down forcing the air around the engine. When the air is heated it expands pushing the diaphragm (balloon) outward which turns the cranks. When the cranks turn they move the displacer down so that the air is near the top where it is cooled causing it to shrink and pull the cranks back, which of course moves the displacer upwards allowing the air to be heated at the bottom, this repeats over and over!

Materials :

  • 4 x Pringles tubes, clean and dry
  • 1 x Balloon
  • 1 x Air freshener lid/ small aerosol lid
  • Cardboard from an old shipping box
  • Several plastic straws
  • General purpose adhesive
  • Hot melt glue
  • Fishing line (the creator of the original engine used cotton thread instead)
  • Cotton wool

Tools :

  • Scissors
  • Compass
  • Drill (with 2mm and 5mm drill bits)
  • Mark pen
  • Pencil
  • Ruler
  • Pliers
  • Box cutter
  • Hot melt glue gun







 
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1-40 of 63Next »
glome4d says: Jan 21, 2011. 7:18 PM
Hey great tutorial. I got mine working after trying it with two tea candles. The video of the engine in working order can be found here.
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scraptopower in reply to glome4dJan 22, 2011. 2:39 AM
Superb! It looks a lot neater than mine, well made. Thanks for posting!
watson9194 says: Jan 23, 2011. 2:21 PM
one of the coolest things Ive seen on instructables.The instructions are very clear and easy to understand.
thanks
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heathbar64 says: Sep 16, 2012. 9:08 AM
AWW Man!! This is just too sweet! I'm definitely makin one of these!
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A Das says: Jul 10, 2012. 3:29 AM
Hello scraptopower!
I tried searching for the steel wire wool for the stirling engine fan but it wasn't available anywhere around. Could you suggest any alternatives which would work without fail?
Waiting for your reply,
Thank You
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ankitcoolmaggu says: Sep 28, 2011. 1:31 PM
In material list u right cotton Wool there is no description about this and the fishing thread which is connected to the crank rod And its other end connected to the displacer how .....
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scraptopower in reply to ankitcoolmagguSep 28, 2011. 1:34 PM
It's all there in "Step 1".
inventorrr in reply to scraptopowerApr 30, 2012. 12:09 PM
i don't understand...
firstly we made a tube with the piston and cotton wool. but where did that tube
inventorrr says: Apr 30, 2012. 12:08 PM
i don't understand...
firstly we made a tube with the piston and cotton wool. but where did that tube
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inventorrr says: Apr 30, 2012. 11:55 AM
where is the piston that we put the pringles
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rmoha says: Jul 10, 2011. 10:53 PM
Great job, i'm using this for a project in my school, i was wondering how long fishing line should be??
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000Ike says: Jun 15, 2011. 3:41 PM
Thats extremely cool. 2 questions:
1. does the stirling engine keep working infinitely until there is no more heat?
2.would hot water be a safer alternative to fire? to use the steam as heat.

- thanks
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scraptopower in reply to 000IkeJun 19, 2011. 12:58 PM
It will work as long as there is heat.
Hot water wouldn't be hot enough to run this engine, unfortunately.
Nirnaeth says: Jun 15, 2011. 7:58 AM
Quick question... what did you use for the engine in order to make everything function?
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scraptopower in reply to NirnaethJun 15, 2011. 8:10 AM
Sorry I don't understand your question, could you be more specific ?
Nirnaeth in reply to scraptopowerJun 15, 2011. 8:18 AM
It says above the candle there is a engine, what does that engine consist of
scraptopower in reply to NirnaethJun 15, 2011. 8:25 AM
The engine is the Pringles tube and balloon and displacer inside. It works off the heat from the candle expanding the air inside of the tube which pushes on the balloon making the engine turn. That moves the displacer inside of the engine which pushes the air up to the top where it cools, this pulls the balloon back in, starting over again.
Nirnaeth in reply to scraptopowerJun 15, 2011. 8:38 AM
what is the displacer?
lukeD says: May 18, 2011. 11:45 AM
Hé,
this is so cool! I have all the stuff to make it. but... how long is the displacer?
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scraptopower in reply to lukeDMay 19, 2011. 3:24 PM
You should make it 2/3rds of the height of the displacers cylinder.

In hindsight, I shouldn't have made the cylinder so tall, because this makes the displacer heavy, which makes it harder to get balanced. I'd alter it to make the displacer cylinder shorter, say about 9cm ?
lukeD in reply to scraptopowerMay 20, 2011. 6:24 AM
thanks for the fast reply!
okay, I'll try to make the whole thing in this weekend. If it is done, I'll send you a picture of it, and if it works, I'll send you a video.

LukeD
ilikepieinmyshoe says: Apr 13, 2011. 5:10 PM
Cool instructable, I got mine working for about 30seconds to a minute, before puny candles could no longer satisfy my needs for power and i decided to instal a flaming cup of cup of rubbing alcohol in the candle holder. needless to say it caught on fire and i had to hose it down outside.
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ilikechemicals says: Apr 4, 2011. 4:17 PM
I'm glad to see that i'm not the only one who absolutly loves hot glue. 8D LOL great engine dude i'm going to use your design cause for my stirling except i'm going to make it with some metal tubes. really great instructable i've been trying to figure out how to make a good stirling engine and yours shows absolutly every little detail i needed thanks a lot. REALLY.
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bibbibbib says: Jan 9, 2011. 6:08 PM
with a hotter/bigger flame will it go faster?
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scraptopower in reply to bibbibbibJan 10, 2011. 4:14 AM
Yes - up to the point where you set fire to the cardboard :D
bibbibbib in reply to scraptopowerFeb 9, 2011. 2:25 PM
If it were made of metal, could it, or a couple of them fuel a car
mad scientist dragon in reply to bibbibbibMar 12, 2011. 12:08 AM
look into wood gas or bio gas engines, people have powered cars and trucks with a woodstove in the back full of pine cones, cherry pits, or whatever was dry enough and burnable. check out make your honda run on trash instrutable.
scraptopower in reply to bibbibbibFeb 10, 2011. 1:23 AM
No chance - you'd need about a million of these to run a car, even then, it would be the worlds slowest car :)
bibbibbib in reply to scraptopowerJan 10, 2011. 2:07 PM
Great! thank you
whiplash says: Dec 24, 2010. 6:34 AM
we never have pringles, my life is now ruined :P

anyway great instructable :D
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dragonsniper in reply to whiplashFeb 22, 2011. 8:52 AM
lol
14n in reply to dragonsniperMar 5, 2011. 3:07 PM
Im using frozen oj concentrate container
scraptopower says: Jan 12, 2011. 1:40 AM
Assuming you mean a metal one, yes - they're a bit tough to bend though. Remove the rubbery plasticy coating.
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The3rdPunch in reply to scraptopowerJan 12, 2011. 2:13 PM
ok just one last thing. why is the cardboard discs nessesasry? cant you use something else?
scraptopower in reply to The3rdPunchJan 13, 2011. 3:07 AM
It's to keep the momentum of the engine, so it keeps going. I used cardboard here to make it easy for people to build, but you can use anything for the flywheel .
The3rdPunch in reply to scraptopowerJan 14, 2011. 2:27 PM
is it possible to make the flywheel into a fan?
n0ukf in reply to The3rdPunchMar 5, 2011. 11:46 AM
Fans were one very popular use for Stirling Cycle engines. But you still need a flywheel to carry the rotational energy past TDC/BDC.
http://www.stanleysteamers.com/photoalbum/other/fan1.jpg
The3rdPunch says: Feb 8, 2011. 6:41 PM
Ok I got it all together and working, but I just can't get it to move. There is no air leaking(after multiple tests) so i think my counter weighting is off. Does anybody kmow how to fix this problem?
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SirStokes says: Jan 27, 2011. 3:51 PM
Mine caught on fire, but it worked for a few minutes! Very good instructable. I would advise anyone not to use sterno canisters for this stirling engine, as fire will result.
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The3rdPunch says: Jan 12, 2011. 7:44 PM
for the displacer tube, what size should that be?
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