Theatrical Scenery: Preparing a Scenic Drop

 by blksheep
This Instructable shows the first part in the process of painting a scenic drop. Later Instructables will show the drawing and painting techniques used. If you just can't wait and really, really want to paint a drop check out Scenic Art for the Theatre by Susan Crabtree and Peter Beudert.

A "drop" is a piece of scenery used in film and theatre to establish the location of a scene. Usually a drop is a large piece of fabric that has an image on it and hangs in the background. By using drops and other pieces of scenery it is possible to create convincing location changes. Over the last few years computer generated landscapes have become the method of choice used in film. However, live theatre still relies heavily on printed or painted drops. This instructable will show you the basic methods used in the preparing a drop used in theatre.

Also, it's hard to take pictures of every part of this process. Paint gets everywhere and I didn't want to ruin my camera. I drew the illustrations to clear up any confusing explanations. If you see something that isn't clear, tell me so I can clarify.
 
Remove these adsRemove these ads by Signing Up

Step 1: Time, Space and Money

So you've been roped into painting a drop... now what do you do? You need to remember that before you even THINK about painting a drop you need:

1. Time to do it.
Don't think this is a one day process. You need time to paint, then let it dry, add more paint, let it dry again, etc. If it's a small project... okay, maybe a couple LONG days. Just don't expect to paint something 45' long and 20' high in "a day or two". Those are famous last words. If you're painting outside, it can be hard to paint after dark, so budget that into the time.

2. Space to paint it in.
Drops are usually BIG. Meaning you have to have a big space to paint in. I've had to paint on a roof and in a Chicago apartment. I don't recommend either. Shop space where you can lay it out on the floor or hang it on a frame are the best bet. (I prefer the floor.)

3. Money
Money is always an issue. No one wants to pay, but they want to have everything. Just remember before quoting a price make sure to work up a thorough estimate. You need to buy the fabric, paintbrushes, rollers, staples, pencils, chalk lines, paint trays, mixing buckets, rags, drop cloths, and a dozen things not listed here... and most importantly PAINT. Just remember, the bigger the surface, the more people you hire and the more colors you have, the higher the cost.

You actually HAVE all three of these things?! Awesome! Now we can get onto the fun stuff.
grafarena says: Mar 4, 2009. 7:45 PM
This is very helpful as I've inherited the job of head of scenery at the highschool I work in. I've done 4 shows and 3 drops in the last year and a half. We are currently painting a drop of a Central Park scene and I forgot to size!!! I'm using Rusco paint thinned out and I've only laid in a pale blue sky and a perspective grey road, so can I get away without the sizing? It's almost like I sized with color instead of white. I guess I should probably size what's not painted before I continue. Also, I'd love to hear about your drawing process. I started sketching with soft graphite, but now I realize I can't get rid of mistakes. What do you use?
Beto14 in reply to grafarenaMar 27, 2010. 7:57 PM
This is obviously dated, but I would have suggested that you size using the paint formula that is given as an option in this article.  Without any sizing, you will end up using far more paint when applying the various colors because the muslin will absorb  what is applied.  Sizing prevents this absortion, allowing the paint to adhere to the top of the fabric.  Thus your paint color will be more vibrant and the drop will be lighter, easier to handle.  
Also, more paint  may result in cracks when the drop is folded and it will definitely be heavier.
fretthefred says: Feb 2, 2009. 10:51 PM
This is great im so glad to see another techy on this site. you did a great job keep it up id love to see more
blksheep (author) in reply to fretthefredFeb 4, 2009. 6:36 PM
Thanks. Hopefully I'll have a couple more theatre-related Instructables up soon.
Pro

Get More Out of Instructables

Already have an Account?

close

PDF Downloads
As a Pro member, you will gain access to download any Instructable in the PDF format. You also have the ability to customize your PDF download.

Upgrade to Pro today!