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Tornado in a Bottle

Tornado in a Bottle
Do you remember your 6th or 7th grade Science Class? yeah, me neither, but after some research in my "Old School Papers" I found out that we studied natural disasters, and one of them was tornadoes. First, a little information on a tornado:

"A tornado is a natural storm disaster created when a front of hot, humid air and a front of cool, dry air collide in the atmosphere. The warm air is pushed upward, which causes winds carrying water droplets to rotate into a vortex, speeding at up to 300 mph in the center. This spinning column of air and water droplets then begins to stretch between the earth and a convection cloud (made up of water droplets) to create a tornado. The water droplets form from the condensation of water vapor in the area within the funnel where there is low temperature and pressure. This makes the funnel visible to our eyes, because the large number of water droplets block out the sun's light, just like a thunder cloud." (www.haverford.edu)

This little experiment shows the physical properties of a tornado on a small scale.
 
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Step 1Supplies

Supplies
To make a Bottled Tornado, you will need the following:

- two empty 2 or 3 litre bottles (cleaned)
- water

optional:

- a tornado tube
- ducktape
- washer
- lamp oil

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40 comments
Aug 27, 2010. 12:56 AMwhite dough says:
It's very beautiful :D
Aug 4, 2008. 9:51 PMsurfreak says:
Oil is more dense than water?
Aug 26, 2010. 3:53 PMTragicSnowfall says:
I've never seen oil that didn't rise to the surface, despite what the media might say.
Sep 4, 2008. 9:04 PMwupme says:
Sorry but thats wrong. The oil is less dense, and the oil layer is on top of the Water. You can even see that in your own picture....
Aug 6, 2008. 2:39 PMsurfreak says:
...I don't know what kind of oil you're using, but no true oil is more dense than water. Maybe it's not actually lamp oil, but some other compound?
Feb 10, 2011. 11:55 PMguy198 says:
yea i think you got things backwards oil is less dence thts why it floats
Nov 18, 2009. 7:49 PMren7624 says:
haha ew.. its like a smaller version of a toilet..! haha
Sep 10, 2009. 12:54 PMeonrobby says:
how much lamp oil to water? can cooking oil work too?
Oct 20, 2009. 4:39 PMFoehammer358 says:
yes,any oil will do.

it doesn't matter how much oil
Sep 25, 2008. 5:42 PM2cool4u says:
what's a tornado tube?
Jan 13, 2009. 5:26 PMmunchman says:
Essentialy a double ended cap with a hole in the middle. You can make your own (The traditional way to do this) By taking 2 bottle caps, punching a hole through the centre of each using a nail, then glue the caps back to back , secure them together with duct tape or similar.
Jun 14, 2009. 6:27 PM2cool4u says:
thanks, but how does this work?
Jun 15, 2009. 1:53 AMmunchman says:
Not a clue, but it does.
Aug 16, 2008. 2:47 AMcheska.che says:
hmm... nice. it was just so easy.
Jul 19, 2008. 12:32 PMGorillazMiko says:
Haha, I see your Instructables Robot paper model.
Jul 5, 2008. 10:32 PMblugyblug says:
hmm.. i wanna make a REAL Tornado (small scale) with two fans and stuff.
Jun 30, 2008. 8:25 AMfirefighter1333 says:
they're really cool until it started leaking...
Jun 28, 2008. 11:24 AMKeith-Kid says:
Great! I love making these! Nice picture in the intro! You should add it to step 4, so it looks better......That's just my opinion.......
Jun 28, 2008. 5:56 AMvuurwerkbar says:
wow, easy to make but cool!
Jun 21, 2008. 2:42 PMGorillazMiko says:
LOL at: Do you remember your 6th or 7th grade Science Class? yeah, me neither, but.....

Nice Instructable, I want to try this out.

Haha I just realized that bumpus made this because you replied to Killerj's comment.

+5/5 stars.
(added to favorites)
Jun 21, 2008. 2:43 PMGorillazMiko says:
Also, can you add a video? That would be cool.
Jun 21, 2008. 5:13 PMGorillazMiko says:
WELL, I'M WAITING!!!! Just kidding.
Jun 20, 2008. 1:51 PMcodongolev says:
ahem, *duct* tape.
Jun 20, 2008. 2:37 PMLabot2001 says:
Duck brand duct tape.
Jun 20, 2008. 5:24 PMcodongolev says:
do you specifically need duck brand?
Jun 20, 2008. 5:49 PMLabot2001 says:
No, I just think that was what he was referring too.
Jun 21, 2008. 5:32 PMcodongolev says:
well, I think some people think it's actually pronounced "duck" tape, and they always say it that way.
Jun 21, 2008. 3:35 AMkillerjackalope says:
Could you send me a few detailed pics of that tornado tube, they don't look too complicated... Also any luck finishing the logo thingy, I'm pretty intrigued by now...
Jun 21, 2008. 10:14 AMkillerjackalope says:
I just want all round closeups of the tornado tube, to try and see if I can make my own...
Jun 21, 2008. 6:18 AM=SMART= says:
i have a mug with a little fan at the bottom to stir the drink, i upped the speed and now it makes one of these tornados when i use it :P
Jun 20, 2008. 1:30 PMKiteman says:
I do these occasionally with my Science clubs, but we don't use tornado tubes.

We use a hot nail to melt holes in the caps of two bottles, then hot-glue them top-to-top, sometimes with duct-tape reinforcement.

They're not as pretty as the manufactured tube, but it means I can make twenty bottled tornadoes for almost nothing.

We also occasionally add a little glitter to the water, and one child once added a small picture of a cow, as a tribute to the film Twister.
Jun 20, 2008. 2:38 PMLabot2001 says:
How old are your clubbers?
Jun 20, 2008. 12:15 PMchooseausername says:
I added your instructable into the Class-Room group =o)

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Author:bumpus
I am a jack of all trades and a master of none. =The world is prone to blind acceptance.= Opinions/Truths: Politeness shouldn't be faked, having no rules is a rule, just because you're an adult d...
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