Support DIY and Instructables : Become a Pro Member Today!

USB Cell Phone Charger Hack! (With Video)

intro
 

introUSB Cell Phone Charger Hack! (With Video)

Here is an EZ to make, no frills, USB Charger for your cell phone. Great for anyone on the go. Add it to your "mobile goodies". Just in case. Video to follow...


To View All Steps on one page,  
Go Pro Today!  
 
step 1What you need
1. Standard USB Cable 2. 12v Cell phone car adapter 3. Wire Strippers 4. Solder 5. Shrink Tubing 6. Voltmeter

step 2Instructions
1.Cut off the end of the USB cable that does not plug into the computer. 2. Strip the wires. You should have four wires. Red, black, green and white.

step 3Instructions (cont)
3. Cut off the end of the 12v Car adapter that plugs into the car leaving the end that plugs into the phone. 4. Strip the ends. You should have 2 wires.

step 4Instructions (cont)
5. Slip on shrink tubing now! If you forget, you have to unsolder like I have done before and kicked myself. 6. Plug the USB cable into your PC. Check the wires for voltage. You should have 4.9-5 volts on one of the wires. Usually red. Black will be the ground. Unplug from your PC 7. Check cont…

step 5Here is the video! Enjoy!

65 comments
1-50 of 65
Nov 27, 2009. 4:58 PMserith says:
 I did something similar; I took an old ipod connector cable, cut it, found the positive and negative wires and hooked the end with the connector cable to a 6v 4AA battery pack, and took it down a half a volt via resister.

I then strapped it to the back of my ancient (really, it's a dinosaur) ipod. If I have time I will post pics.
Oct 28, 2009. 8:17 PMCrail says:
agh cheater! you have only two!

kidding
but really, what do I do if I find 7 wires instead?
Oct 7, 2008. 6:22 PMTropicana says:
Works perfectly fine on my Samsung SCH-N370 Battery doesn't even get hot.
Oct 17, 2009. 10:29 PMddvniek says:
So it worked on your Samsung phone. I have a Samsung GT-S5233A (Star). Do you think this will work on my phone? On my cellphone charger it said that the output is 4.75V.
Jun 12, 2009. 1:32 PMvptony says:
this didnt work for me my wall charger is 5v my usb cable has red green black and blue wires and my phone plug red and white and red to red and white to black dont work phone shuts off compleatly and wont turn back on unless i unplug it? any ideas?
Jun 8, 2009. 1:02 PMBus213 says:
Could please someone explain me why it does not work with nokia 6061? I did "exactly" as in the instructables, but as others I receive the message "NOT CHARGING". I know that my wall charger output is 5.7V 800mA and the battery requires 3.7V. So what is different?
May 29, 2009. 5:17 AMSmokedasphalt says:
What is the value of the current??
Mar 9, 2009. 1:57 AMMr_Christopher says:
For those who had mismatching colors when splicing cables, just remember that the main goal is to connect positive to positive, and negative to negative. In my experience messing around with stuff like this, I have observed that common colors for power wires in electronic cables (in order of common use) are: Positive: Red, White, Green Negative: Black, Gray, Blue Note that for USB, the standard would dictate there be four cables: Red, Black, White, and Green. White and Green in that case are for data, and Red and Black are Positive and Negative, respectively. So, for example, if you have one cable with Red and White wires, and another with Red and Black, connect Red to Red and White to Black. This should work ok, but if you get no response, switch them around and try again; the voltage is low, and unlikely to cause damage.
Nov 28, 2008. 8:11 PMJussyfOgs says:
on your phone charger somewhere there is the specifications of the charger, I don't know about all of them but the Nokia charger uses 5 volts. so just check your wall charger first.
Nov 4, 2008. 2:08 AMFommy_usa says:
Two types of chargers are wall chargers to plug into the wall and car chargers to plug into your car's cigarette lighter.
g1 accessories

Sep 22, 2008. 11:44 AMsumasbrod says:
Nice thing, but not working with my nokia 5140 — just saying "not charging"...i wonder why it is so, because 220v charger provides less curent than USB...but working OK with 3310! )))
Aug 20, 2008. 7:42 PMlathmos says:
cool instructable, but my phone uses a standard usb cable to charge, so I can skip all but step 1 :)
Jul 29, 2008. 1:57 PMHead Wound says:
Kipkay, I liked your USB charger project, I took the basics of your charger and adapted it to apply to other hand held electronics.
Jun 21, 2007. 3:18 PMsardines454 says:
help needed, ok, i got the usb cable and was able to strip one end, when i put the black and red wires on a small motor it turns, then when i stripped my phone charger i found a red and white cable, red on red and black on white didn't work. anyone know why?
Jul 29, 2008. 1:53 PMHead Wound says:
As in the video Kipkay tested the wires with a volt meter, not all cables use the same coloring. Try using a volt meter for checking polarity, current and continuity. Also it does not hurt to double check your connections you just soldered.
Feb 24, 2008. 6:48 PM_Ko0LaiD_ says:
use black to black, red to red
Jun 25, 2008. 11:09 PMDerin says:
no he is trying to say he had red and white cables on the phone charger
Jul 29, 2007. 10:13 PMandrew101 says:
whats your phone voltage?
Jul 30, 2007. 9:45 AMsardines454 says:
my wall charger says 5.7v and the battery in my phone say 3.7v
Jul 30, 2007. 10:43 AMandrew101 says:
hmm thats strange since your charger is 5.7 it should work does it still work with the wall adapter?
Jun 25, 2008. 11:08 PMDerin says:
it should work i have a nokia like that which works
Jul 30, 2007. 10:46 AMandrew101 says:
um that doesnt tell why its not working! his charger is 5.7 volts if it had a regulator it would just lowerthe voltage slightly usb is 4.9 volts it is fairly close so it should work just fine the voltage regulator wouldnt stop it form working in these conditions
Jul 30, 2007. 11:50 AMsardines454 says:
it is strange but once i plugged the usb charger in the phone restarted and refused to charge, luckily it was still under warranty so I got a free replacement!
Sep 21, 2007. 11:24 PMfurcino says:
I do not know what you guys have for phones, but mine usually used about 3.7V or !!!LESS!!! (2 Boshs, 2 Erricsons, 2 Nokias, 1 Motorolla - I checked the voltage because of a project I made.)

Check the battery first! I certainly would not try this one out.
Jul 29, 2008. 1:50 PMHead Wound says:
Yes most cell phone batteries are 3.6 to 3.7 volts but the voltage you want to look at is out much the out put is on your Charger/ adapter. Vast majority of cellphone chargers are approx 5 volts. Hence check your charger and not your batteries.
Jun 25, 2008. 11:11 PMDerin says:
my battery is 6 volts

NiMH
Jul 20, 2008. 12:33 PMRedgerr says:
lol, why there a cat in almoest all of your video's :) very ammusing :D
Jul 2, 2008. 1:08 PMWaterpolo93 says:
this was exactly wat i was about to do rite now i thought it up last nite while texting but now y beat me to it!
Jun 10, 2008. 6:35 PMferny121 says:
you better belive this works. i tried it and it worked like a charm. great instructable.
May 3, 2008. 11:20 AMptfuzi says:
i tried to do that..but in my phone it says "not charging" have you any idea what's wrong?i checked voltage too
Jun 6, 2008. 7:01 AMarsim4ever says:
same problem here. My wall charger voltage is 5.3v. My phone umm.. i dont know.. how to fix this? tq.
Apr 12, 2008. 12:49 AMUrmiRaj14 says:
Hi Kipkay i just want to say thanks thank so much for having this video. in my search for a usb-powered cell phone charger for my se k790i i came across this site and made it my weekend "wanna-try" And it works!! love this and def made my weekend :-D
Mar 24, 2008. 3:48 PMmiss.charlotte says:
About a week ago I lost my cell phone wall charger at school and didn't have the cash to buy another. My bf gave me a car charger for my phone, but seeing as how I don't have a car, it didn't do me much good at home. I'm so glad I found this instructable! I took apart the car charger, usb cord, and twisted the wires and wrapped it up in some electrical tape. Wonderful! It definitely keeps my phone charged and much better than the car charger did! Yayy!!!
Mar 2, 2008. 3:02 PMfred531 says:
About the voltage issue: would it not just be easier to strip some wire close to the car charger while it's plugged in and measure that, so you can later use resistors to match?
Dec 17, 2007. 7:50 AMKent says:
The charger voltage must be higher than the battery voltage, or you can't get current to flow into the battery. There is always some kind of regulator on Lithium Ion batteries. What voltage it can handle varies. Also, some phones, like recent Motorola types, use a mini-USB cable to charge, but not just any cable. It won't work with this hack. They put a resistor from pin 5 to ground, not for any electrical reason, but to act as a signal that this is a genuine overpriced charger. The circuit tests for the resistor, and will not use the charger if the resistor is not there. It will say, "Unauthorized charger". The value of the resistor varies with the model. You could get around this if you could get a mini USB plug to wire yourself, but they are hard to find.
Feb 24, 2008. 6:45 PM_Ko0LaiD_ says:
i used an older phone that took 5v and charged it with straight 7.2 volts before but those razr phones are harder you have to take a 1k resistor and put it between the black and X wires on the mini usb
Nov 16, 2007. 12:37 PMmaddog81 says:
You all need to check the DC output on your wall chargers. Both of the chargers for my cell phones (Nokia 3589i and 6315) and my Motorola bluetooth headset are all 5V DC, which USB ports run at. That is how I figure it's safe to use the USB port to charge the phone. If all else fails, try it on a junk phone first. I do not know if this is correct, but it makes sense to me. I am all for making things myself, if I can do it. The cable I had originally was a USB cable I bought at a dollar store for my 3589i. I chopped off the plug and put a mono 3/32 inch socket on the end. I have some adapters from a Turbo Charger device I have that I use on the cable. Thanks for the tip!
Oct 30, 2007. 3:14 AMjerryang says:
Yeah, you can do that with your black/white Nokia cell phone. But in color screen Nokia, you will need 5.3~6.0 volts. Which your USB don't provide you. When you try the charger that you made, it will just say "unable to charge".
Jun 15, 2007. 8:39 PMandrew101 says:
what if your phone isn't 5 volts itl ither fry your phone or take a really long time to charge
Jul 28, 2007. 1:37 AMnewkiraj says:
most phones wont fry w/ just 5V but i dont know about the charge time thing
Aug 19, 2007. 10:33 AMARVash says:
Mine's 8v, and won't work in the 5v chargers >>.. it doensn't even realize that it's taking in power.
Jul 30, 2007. 10:36 AMandrew101 says:
ok you know the thing that plugs into the cigarette lighter (or if its one that plugs into the wall) its a voltage adapter it changes the voltage from 12 volts to whatever your phone is if you bypass it (cutting off the end) and the voltage is too high it will fry the phone (unless it has surge protecton built into the phone wich most dont!) the only real way to make this work is a voltage regulator to the voltage of your phone souldered somewhere in the wire .... and as for the slow charge time if your phone is over 5 volts it will take longer to charge because not enough energy is travelling to the phone and as for that over 5 volts cant be charged off usb (unless you intend to wait a long time) if your phone is 5 volts this will most likley work to find the voltage it should be on the adaptor itself or on the phone
Jul 29, 2007. 10:12 PMandrew101 says:
(removed by author or community request)
Jul 30, 2007. 10:35 AMandrew101 says:
ok it wouldnt actually explode but it might leak and fry your phone and as for the backup charging source if you cut your only adaptor than it will be your primary source!!!!!!!!
Jul 30, 2007. 9:47 AMsardines454 says:
this did fry my phone and I had to order a new one! :(
Apr 29, 2008. 11:31 PMDarkshot says:
try ebay..i washed mine..and it only cost me $9 to get a new one on eBay :D
Feb 24, 2008. 6:47 PM_Ko0LaiD_ says:
it is really hard to fry a cellphone
Apr 29, 2008. 11:31 PMDarkshot says:
or try washing your cellphone..
1-50 of 65

Related