Ultimate 18v Bike Light!

Ultimate 18v Bike Light!
Mountain Biking at night (or early morning) is a true blast.. Using headlamps has been the only real choice short of spending some coin on a true bike light (some of these puppies cost >$500!!).

While the lack of light never stopped us from riding, the glory of having a MEAN bike light was calling me out.

The main problem I found with all the bike lights out there to build was the battery and housing.

  • Recharge battery packs cost some money and having another charger in the house was something I didn't want.
  • Housing is always an issue with DIY projects. I think 95% of my dads circuit boards lived in little blue hobby boxes. Sure they worked but didn't look so hot. I didn't want my new bike light sitting in a big ball of black tape.

The solution was to use the housing I found from the instructable: BIKE LIGHT 500 Lumen "Mt.Bike" for under 10 bucks by Veggiecycle -
http://www.instructables.com/id/E3BGQT6Y7PEP286N6P

This gave me a pretty good looking and durable housing but what about the batteries? The answer was already sitting in my charger!

1 18v Ryobi Battery Pack

http://www.oneplustools.com/
http://www.ryobitools.com/index.php

I had already bitten off on the 18v series. My collection consists of the drill, saw, dust-buster, chainsaw (yup) and light.

This light is the one that we'll be using to create our 18v monster.

QUESTION - Why not just use the light that came with it? My friend tried this and it turns out that while the 18v light does give off OK lighting (and lasts awhile) it doesn't even come close to what we are building here. When you're doing you'll see what I mean.

WARNING - please please be aware that the bulb we are using here is a 12v NOT an 18v which means we are pushing (beyond) the limits of this bulb. This is a risk from a heat+safety standpoint. You can reduce the volts using various methods (one that I'm exploring right now) but in this project we push the 18v straight to the bulb.
 
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Step 1Shopping List

Shopping List
Here are the items you'll need to build your light.

HomeDepot Purchases:
  • PVC Trap adapter 1 1/2 x 1 1/4
  • Female Cap VPVC Sch 40 1 1/4 (threaded)
  • No Hub Coupling 1 1/2" to 1 1/2"
  • Switch - 3A+ SPST (Single Pole Single Throw)
  • 12v 20w Halogen Light
  • Conduit Hanger 1/2 inch to 1 inch (size depends on the thickness of your handlebars)
  • Ballcock Shank Rubber Washer (used as a cushion between the light and hanger)
  • MR16 Socket (bulb {2} pins plug in to) - (some HomeDepots have this; mine did not so look below for links or google it)

Other Items Needed:
  • Ryobi 18v Light, Battery and Charger
  • Water Bottle (plastic)
  • Black Tape
  • Soldering Iron
  • Wire - min of 16 guage (3amp+).

Notes:
  • I used a chopped up extension cord for my wiring. It can handle the amps, has 3 wires (we only need 2) and has a protective sheathing around it (this protects my wires during my many falls)
  • The socket that I bought online came with no wires but had some quick/push-in sockets. The pictures I show are off of EBAY and show the ones that have the wires. Either will work.
  • You can def use a smaller pipe clamp around the light and hanger. The one I show turned out to be HUGE.
  • If you do get a larger hanger for your handlebars, you might have to insert some foam (like we did) or rubber to get it to be tight around the handlebars.

Where to get a socket for the bulb:
superbrightleds.com
MR16/MR11 Socket - GX5.3/G40 Universal Ceramic 2-Pin base GX5.3 or GU5.3 / G40 oval pin slots fits all of our MR16 and MR11 bulbs Your power wires plug and lock into holes in the bottom of the socket - $ 1.95

Info about Wire and Sizing:
Wire Gauge Tables
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24 comments
Aug 16, 2010. 2:31 PMunaffiliatedperson says:
WHAT?? no beam shots. please put some up!!!
Jan 31, 2009. 1:05 PMShinta786 says:
Hi, could you please also show a picture of the light working? Nice project tho, I have also a 18V battery on my bike, but I am powering LEDS. Halogen is better I guess. What would you prefer, halogen or LED? Thanx
Dec 15, 2006. 12:35 PMCrash2108 says:
Ball cock shank. Must... Resist... Joke...
Oct 1, 2008. 1:30 PMcorey_caffeine says:
lolomgwtgdairyqueen lolomgbbTHEq
May 4, 2008. 8:15 PMtheRIAA says:
only 1.65, whatadeal!
May 4, 2008. 9:54 PMMr. Rig It says:
So is this thing bright or what?
Mar 28, 2008. 7:43 PMdlfynrdr says:
I cheated and bought an old nightsun lighting system for my light base, but I needed a battery. That's where I used this idea. I was lucky, I had an old no-name brand drill that was exactly 12 volts, so I don't have to worry about burning out my bulbs. What makes this solution for holding the battery in an old water bottle is the fact that it leaves a lot of extra space in the bottle for a small tool kit. I have a patch kit, some allen wrenches, and several screwdriver bits stuffed in mine. Just be sure to put them in a little baggy, so you don't have to worry about shorting any wires.
Feb 5, 2008. 2:46 PMmaker12 says:

got to luv harbor fright!

Jan 2, 2008. 11:08 PMoakironworker says:
12.88 for batery and drill Ni-cad dont know what the other one is made with, Great plan I have the light but was looking for a 18 v system
http://www.harborfreight.com/cpi/ctaf/displayitem.taf?Itemnumber=93440
Oct 5, 2007. 7:55 AMladieu says:
I am considering making this light with the 18v mod. However I have concerns about heat and battery life. I have this same Ryobi battery and charger. Could someone please report how long it will run on one charge? Also I know that 20watt bulbs run hot, and overdriving them can only make them run hotter. Is heat an issue with this setup? Thanks in advance! Nick
Oct 5, 2007. 8:55 AMjdogg says:
The battery will last for 40 minutes of bright light Heat is not an issue with a metal light housing as long as you keep moving. I'm not sure how the plastic one would do that is detailed here. A 5000 hour bulb will only last 25 hours with this setup. I've been on about 10 rides totaling 7 hours without a blown bulb. I'll report what happens when a bulb finally blows. Hopefully it wont be too destructive.
Oct 5, 2007. 10:19 AMladieu says:
Thanks for the reply. I would need at least 2 to 3 hours or run time from the lamp to make it feasible for me. My average ride lasts 2 hours (or more)

I am still building the light but will step down my volts a bit to get some more run-time. Looking at this battery as posted in the VeggieCycle thread.
battery
Sep 5, 2007. 12:02 AMjdogg says:
I set up my light (a simple malibu landscaping 12 volt spot light) with this battery system tonight. Loved it. Rode for 40 minutes at 20mph and the first battery back was still going string. The light is REALLY bright. Just be sure to bring a back up light and a spare bulb just in case.
Jan 20, 2007. 6:37 AMDaedalus says:
the light i made is waaaaaaay better then any thing you can buy or i have ever bought. i use a small 12v 7ah lead acid batt shoved in a large stash bag on a 50W halogen bulb to solve the current problem. I only ride home at night on tuesdays from work- luckly on a tuesday i dont have to bring my laptop and other CArp so its a comprimise on weight to the rest of the week. i do have a problem though cars dont like my super high beam!! and they make it VERY clear even if i dip the light ive even changed to a smaller watt bulb still dosent help can u?? (i originally used super bright LEDS but these were even worse{ even brighter)- they only ran off 6V nicd!!
Jan 18, 2007. 1:30 AMerictdonaldson says:
I had been keeping my long broken Ryobi drill around thinking I could use it or some part of it for a project, and did basically the same thing to power my LED bike lamp project. I have it running 2 3w LEDs through a buckpuck and it runs long and bright. It's similar to other LED bike lamp instructables but with my own twist on the enclosure. Nice work.
Jan 11, 2007. 6:48 PMmark101 says:
These Halogen lights consume way too much current to be used practically. Might as well buy a 12 volt car headlight and use that.
Dec 16, 2006. 11:44 PMspacenookie says:
You have to take apart a flashlight to make a bike light. Which is cool but what I would really like to see would be some kind of instructable on making custom battery connectors for power tool batteries, e.g. with cardboard, tape and copper strips.
Dec 28, 2006. 11:52 AMMyself says:
Seriously, power tool batteries are durable, affordable, and ubiquitous. DeWalt and Ryobi are both adding all kinds of tools to their 18-volt lines, so those look like the targets to hit for the moment. Personally I'd like to see a "reverse" button on the in-vehicle charger, so I could dump a few power tool batteries into a dead car battery to start the car. ;) As far as building your own connectors goes, it doesn't look hard, you could probably make some progress in a weekend. Let us know what you find!
Dec 24, 2006. 4:30 PMfeelgoodlost says:
nice project...how long will this run on a full charge?
Dec 18, 2006. 10:32 AMgargamello says:
I also use a 12v 20watt halogen in my DIY light. My first housing was using PVC and other plumbing fittings. My original battery was a 4amh lead acid battery ($5.00 new). It was a decent rig, gave me over an hour burn time - but it was too heavy for daily commuting. I splurged and got a 7amh lithium ion water bottle battery from batteryspace.com, and also resorted to using a small gladware container for the housing. Changing these parts out save 4 lbs - which when you pedal 20+ miles is appreciated.
Dec 15, 2006. 1:02 PMtomtiki says:
See step 4...it is not advised to drill a hole in something you are holding, especially when drilling on a concave surface. It could slip and put a hole in your hand. Otherwise, very slick. I like the idea of repurposing the drill battery by using the flashlight casing. No special charger required. Now if I could think of something to do with my old Black and Decker tools (drill, light) that used those craptastic VersaPak batteries.
Dec 17, 2006. 7:08 PMklee27x says:
Hmm, maybe something like this?
This screwdriver USED TO use the Versapack battery...
http://i18.photobucket.com/albums/b103/klee27x/dsa.jpg

Now it runs on 3.6V x 4,400 mAh li ion battery.
Dec 15, 2006. 3:15 PMjusting says:
concave surfaces aren't so bad, it's the convex ones that cause trouble.

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