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Ultimate Soup Base and a few soupy examples

Ultimate Soup Base and a few soupy examples
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The beginning of any great soup is its base.  Counter to what one might think,  using stock, bouillon, wines or even beer just can't make up for whats provided by a good base.  There are many classic soup bases, but the most adaptable is what I will be covering.  Its not so much what is in the base, but rather how it is prepared, like a water colour painting it is built in transparent layers.  Each layer setting the foundation for the next until it reaches its peak height of flavor.

History, well mine anyway:  Going back to my Vancouver days I started as a cowboy chef, "someone brought in to inject new blood", at an Italian bakery bistro called Ecco Il Pane.  We were situated central to two TV stations and several Recording studios.  Every day i cooked for the likes of Richard Gere, Sarah McLachlan, Tori Spelling, The Urban Gourmet and quite often the entire Vancouver Canucks Hockey Team.  Anyone filming in Vancouver at the time somehow found there way to us.  Most importantly its where I met my wife of 15 years, she worked in the office.  If anyone out there knows, cooking for celebrities can be very trying.  They always want the best, something new, yet hate change all at the same time, not to mention there special dietary needs.  Just look up David Duchovony, uh yeah.  This is where the soups come in.  Every morning I arrived at 5:00 am to start two 40 liter pots of soup.  One of which always had to be vegetarian, if not both.  The only allowable substitute would be to use our homemade chicken stock in one of them.  Here's the clincher, we had a no repeat policy for a minimum of 8 months.  Doing the math, including being closed on weekends, times two different soups per day meant I couldn't repeat a single soup until I had made 320 other completely original soups.  This may sound difficult, but in Vancouver we have a tremendous access to ingredients from all over the world which simplifies things greatly.  Mind you, we were primarily northern Italian with a to of french allowed, so no won-tons.... rats

The key to making so many different soups was to have a great base, something that you could turn into almost any flavor palette.  The following ingredients are provided in level of importance as these are key, where you go from there is up to you.  The trick is in the style of cooking that first involves sweating vegetables under fairly high heat, drawing out the sugars to caramelize on the bottom of the pot and introducing a new vegetable which once again will give up its moisture, deglazes and  simultaneously re-deposits its own sugars back into the pot, ready for the process to repeat.  It is this culmination of layering that builds such an amazingly rich flavor.

 
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Step 1Ingredients & Kitchen tools

Ingredients & Kitchen tools
Ingredients in order of importance

Purist - First base:
  • Extra virgin olive oil
  • Salt
  • Onions
  • Celery
Second base:
  • Garlic
  • Pepper
  • Carrot
  • Ancient secret  ingredient: Thyme
Third base:
  • Tomatoe - Fresh preferred, but canned/preserved tomatoes will work
  • Green pepper - for a touch of bitterness
Kitchen tools:
  • A good sharp knife
  • Wooden butcher block, to keep your good sharp knife, good
  • A good sized pot, minimum 6 liters with the thickest bottom money can buy, and the key here is NO NON-STICK COATINGS, this defeats the purpose.
  • A good sturdy wooden stir spoon


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40 comments
Jan 24, 2012. 3:36 AMale-8-1 says:
The onions burned right as they hit the pan. Is there anything I could do to avoid this? I think my pan may have been too large for the amount of oil used.
Jan 25, 2012. 12:16 PMale-8-1 says:
Thanks for the prompt reply. My pot is indeed stainless steel and I'm still cleaning it a day later. I will have to forgo this method of starting soup until I get a decent pot. Is there one you could recommend for a beginner? I keep thinking after creating a base, that chicken could be poached in it rather easily too. Chop up the chicken, add some noodles, and then chicken noodle soup.
Sep 13, 2011. 11:58 AMPurpleKat says:
Thank you so much for this Instructable. I used it to start a pasta sauce, and everyone at dinner couldn't believe how good it was. Usually my husband is the acknowledged expert in sauces, but even he was asking me how I did it. :)

My parents hated to cook when I was growing up, and they taught me that resentment. Reading enthusiasm like yours shows me that there's another way to look at it.
May 3, 2011. 10:42 PMadamadkison says:
Excellent instructable with great instructions!
I do have one question for you. While making the first base with the onions, celery and salt I made a clam chowder out of it, but I'd kept wondering if you had any suggestions for developing the first base into a cream-based chowder?
Jan 26, 2011. 12:09 PMsupersoftdrink says:
Have you ever tried cooked grains like quinoa in the meatballs?
Jan 17, 2011. 8:27 PMCrLz says:
Fantastic! Thank you for the teaching / discussing the "why" behind the methods. Illuminating for beginners like me.
Jan 20, 2011. 12:51 PMsupersoftdrink says:
I find myself searching for a "like" button for the above comment. :)
Jan 25, 2011. 7:25 PMSeelos says:
This is great stuff - well done!

If I wanted to have the primary flavor to be mushrooms, would I add them after completing 2nd base? Just toss them in there after the carrots and before the ~4 liters of water?  

Or do mushrooms count as an ingredient that can't handle the 'sweating in' process and need to be added toward the end of cooking?
Jan 24, 2011. 4:17 PMqueenofstring says:
excellent instructable that really works. I really dont need anything other than this. Thank you.
Jan 19, 2011. 12:15 PMslackerdo says:
Great 'Ible, just two questions. When you have finished the base do you strain out the solids that have just given their all for the base or are they left in to go toward the soup? Also wouldn't this be freezable for future stocks?
Jan 15, 2011. 4:40 AMsanewby says:
love <3
Jan 11, 2011. 1:31 PMDragontrap says:
Clear and concise with room to play! Lovely instructable that I'll be sure to give a go next time I make some homemade soup :3
Jan 14, 2011. 11:11 AMDragontrap says:
I got a chance to make the soup today, and I have to say at the start I was a tad worried about such a high heat, but once I got going, the flavors it brought out were top notch! I ended up roasting a 2 day brined chicken and adding the meat/drippings to the final soup stock, along with some cilantro & precooked 10 grain mix.


Will TOTALLY be making this more than once :3!!
Jan 13, 2011. 11:53 PMvandal1138 says:
You have a perfectly good chain lock to keep the vultures away.... That's a zombie apocolypse waiting to happen...
Jan 13, 2011. 2:36 PMJayefuu says:
Excellent Instructable! One of the best I've ever read :D I didn't even notice the pictures until the second time through the descriptions were so good!
Jan 12, 2011. 8:55 AMCaptInsane says:
Very well-written, lots of pictures, overall great. I'm definitely going to have to try this. My only attempt at soup was from leftovers after slow-cooking a chicken and was kind of weak
Jan 13, 2011. 4:54 AMCaptInsane says:
Yeah, that helps a lot! Thanks! I did it all in the crockpot I made the chicken in and didn't cook the pasta separately so I'm sure that affected the taste.
I think I'm going to try this over the weekend. Thanks again
Jan 11, 2011. 3:17 PMMKohen says:
Good Lord that all looks so good. I really need to stop reading food guides when I'm hungry...
Jan 12, 2011. 8:42 PMpiperjon says:
Brilliant! I've been a kitchen gourmet (read: food snob) since watching Julia Child at age 5, and correcting my mom when she mistook creme fraise for creme royale. I find your 'ible to be GREAT. I wish more people would take a look at details such as these, as this is the starting point for not good, but great food. Thanks tons for your writing! - Pj
Jan 11, 2011. 2:37 AMNemesis201077 says:
This is a very good clear instructable and I know from experience it provides a good flavoursome base to soup/stock based meals.
I make lots of soup, infact I nearly set up a business supplying local pubs with quality home cooked soups they could simply reheat.
Generally at about 'base 2 or 3' stage I will add ingredients from the 'holy trinity' from the regional cuisine I intend to emulate. The base already contains the ingredients of the French 'mirepoix', being Onions, Celery & Carrot.
An example would be for a more oriental base spring onion (scallions), ginger & garlic. or Ginger Garlic & chilli for some of the spicier regional dishes.
Love the meatball recipe too, might have to steal that one for myself.
Jan 11, 2011. 4:41 AMPenfoldPlant says:
Great advice, very clearly written and illustrated!
Jan 10, 2011. 2:29 PMDr. Pepper says:
Sweet! Awesome! Yeah!

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"nanos gigantium humeris insidentes" I have many jobs, but what I do is create. Creating keeps one sane, in a world bent on destroying. See some of my work here and as always accepting orders for cu...
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