Introduction: Understanding Blepharoplasty

The simplest description of the eye is that it is the organ of vision. The eye is not a perfect sphere; it is more like two pieces of different sizes fitted together. Cornea, the front piece is the smaller unit, is more curvedand is joined with the bigger piece known as sclera. Human eye has a very complex structure and requires special attention, which a general practitioner is not equipped to provide. The reason eyes require specialized attention is also because eyes are most precious of all our sense organs.

An eyelid is a slight overlap of skin that blankets and secures the eye. It is one of the thinnest skins in our entire body. In order to enhance protection from dust and foreign debris, as well as from perspiration, eyelid has a row of eyelashes on its tips. Eyelids also helpspread the tears and other secretions on the eye surface to keep themmoist. It even keeps our eyes moist even while we are sleeping. Eyelids are very essential for protecting our eye. However,sometimes eyelids may have some defects and cannot work efficiently. Blepharal means relating to the eyelidsand Blepharoplasty is the plastic surgery operation for correcting defects, deformities, and disfigurations of the eyelids. Some undergo this surgery for aesthetically altering the eye region of the face; while others to fix defects caused at the time of birth or in an accident.

Whatever may be the reason, blepharoplasty is gaining worldwide attention and India is no exception. Interestingly, Cosmetic surgery in India, on the whole, is on the rise. As a result, the need for highly trained and skilled cosmetic surgeons in India, including those who can do eye lifts has also increased.

The operative goal of a blepharoplasty procedure isthe restoration of the correct functioning and aestheticsof the affected eyelid. This isdone byremoving overabundant skin from the eyelid, smoothing the underlying eye muscles, tightening the supporting structures, and resecting the retroseptal region of the eye. The result is a smooth natural looking eye.

Only skilled cosmetic surgeons can do blepharoplasty. The surgery is performed by making external surgical cuts along the regular skin lines of the eyelids. On an average, a blepharoplasty operation takes 1-3 hours. The swelling and scars, resulting from the operation, subside within a couple of weeks. The actual results become visible after a few months only. The outcome of a blepharoplasty surgeryis best acknowledged by analyzing preand post- treatment photos of the eye area of the patient.


Eyelid surgery in India is offered in numerous urban areas and its cost differs across clinics and requirements of patients. Whether you are going in for blaspharoplasty for medical reasons or cosmetic reasons, it is always advisable to consult a reputed surgeon and discuss the risk involved and the expected results.