Universal lamp shade polygon building kit by dan
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One simple cut-out shape lets you build all sorts of different designer-looking lampshades! You can make dozens different geometric forms using various numbers of the cut-out shape made from paper or plastic. All the standard mathematical polyhedrons and such are possible.

The pieces just fold together by hand into rigid forms, and you can take them apart and build into new shapes any time!

this is fun and educational for kids and adults alike, and you get a really nice lampshade when you are done.

As seen in ReadyMade Magazine, Dec. 2007/Jan 2008 issue

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Step 1: What you need

I saw a lampshade made out of the shape below at a friend's house, so I traced the shape and made my own. the lamp i saw used thin plastic for the pieces. I believe the original design for this lamp was done over 30 years ago by the firm Iqlight, they sell pre-cut parts in case you do not want to make the parts yourself.

Below is the shape as an image, and i've also attached a DXF file.

You will need sheets of paper or plastic that allow light to get through. The stiffness of your material determines how large your pieces can be - stiffer material for larger pieces and larger lamps, thinner material for smaller pieces and smaller lamps. (see next step)

You will need a lamp fixture - just a raw socket on a cord. I found some nice ones at Ikea for $4, and some fluorescent bulbs. Use a compact fluorescent bulb so you can get more light without melting the plastic.

I experimented with a number of different plastics and sizes for the parts, here are my results:

- HDPE: works well, looks good, cheap and easy to get. I used 0.8mm thick stock for 8cm pieces (measured flat-side to flat-side). That's about the smallest you'd want to go with that thickness, you could go up to 12 or 15cm with that thickness. this is the least expensive plastic by far. One of the commenters suggested using plastic milk-bottles, which are made of HDPE, this is a good idea!

- Acetal (delrin): this seems to be the best choice for looks, it has the purest white color and best light dispersion (basically, looks just like acrylic except it doesn't crack as easily). I used 0.35mm stock for 6cm and 8cm pieces, and 0.5mm stock for 8-12cm pieces, and 0.65mm stock for 12-15cm pieces. It still is a little brittle and harder to work with than HDPE, and more expensive. if you cut this with scissors it will be somewhat tricky due to the brittleness, but possible.

- Vinyl: I did not try it, probably want to use thicker pieces since it is not very stiff. but you can use colors!

- Paper: I did not try paper but it should be good for smaller constructions.

- Laminated paper: this is a great idea suggested in the coments section. try laminating color tissue paper, then cut the pieces from that. very unique and colorful!

- Acrylic: too brittle, it will crack when you try to assemble. too bad!

- Nylon: has a yellow-ish look when lit up which makes it undesirable.

- for a large construction use stiffer material for the same size piece. ie, if you are making a lampshade with 12 pieces use thinner material than if you are making a shade with 100 pieces, assuming same size pieces.



Where to get it:

HDPE 1/32" sheet: sheet: http://www.usplastics.com item number 42584

Acetal sheet, 0.015" and 0.020":: http://www.mcmaster.com item number 8738K52 and 8738K53

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ltruzzi says: Dec 22, 2011. 5:13 PM
I made a "patchwork" version of it!
377461_10150482622929356_703719355_8163288_1742415680_n.jpg378602_10150472176209356_703719355_8138774_1852796174_n.jpg395984_10150480639224356_703719355_8156449_1019912103_n.jpg
blessed2bakidsmom says: Apr 15, 2013. 11:13 AM
Super cute! What material did you use to get the different colored and patterned pieces?
patymara says: Oct 12, 2012. 2:02 PM
Muito legal. Amei.
blessed2bakidsmom says: Apr 15, 2013. 11:11 AM
Love Love Love this lamp! What do you use to cut it out of plastic? and do you start at the top or the bottom?
adubeau says: Nov 24, 2012. 6:39 AM
Thank you so much for this. My boys saw some guy selling kits to make these at our fair this year. I thought they could make it themselves so we didn't get it. Now I have a template and instruction so I can make them a kit for Christmas!
cardboardguy says: Nov 9, 2011. 2:10 AM
My version upon this tutorial made with beer cans, with labels facing inwards. It gives the shade a crisp aluminium look. Cutting the template out from each can was a killer, but the result was worth.
Resize of DSC06021.JPG
foobear says: Aug 22, 2012. 12:33 PM
How many shapes did it take to make the complete sphere?
cardboardguy says: Aug 22, 2012. 1:10 PM
30 pieces.
wildfloweressence says: Mar 4, 2012. 8:37 PM
This is cool! You could always pre-punch holes in the metal before assembling if you want light to come thru but I love it as a metal sculpture!
cardboardguy says: Mar 5, 2012. 7:48 AM
Thank you! And yes, I could do that.
bedragon says: Dec 15, 2011. 3:13 PM
This is SUPER!!
cardboardguy says: Mar 5, 2012. 7:48 AM
Thanks!
candilee47 says: May 13, 2012. 7:58 PM
Absolutely AWESOME!!! I'm gonna try it, emphasis on TRY... Stunning work, ALL of you with original versions, well done!!
jtp139 says: May 3, 2012. 4:58 AM
oooooh! How do you attach it to the light?
artanis says: Mar 12, 2012. 12:50 PM
http://www.kickstarter.com/projects/623521323/loomi-a-modular-light-of-paper

So did this guy steal this from you or what Dan?
dan (author) says: Apr 2, 2012. 10:45 AM
what's old is new again! you can't steal a free idea.

i think if you are here at instructables you are more interested in cutting out your own pieces from an interesting material than paying someone else to do it for you.
Dhuynh says: Dec 20, 2011. 3:25 PM
Quick tip: Click on the image and it will open up larger, but right click on it and select view image which will open it full resolution. Then right click and save as so you always have a copy. I've made the 30 element one yesterday and its awesome. Each of my elements are a full 8.5 x 11 inches big. I was going to attempt the 130 element one but I dont think it will hold its shape very well. Im using 80 lb cardstock. So I scaled it down a bit and am doing it with 7 x 8 in pieces.
Dhuynh says: Dec 20, 2011. 3:19 PM
For those of you having issues assembling these into other shapes, http://vlightdeco.blogspot.com/p/basic-work-instruction.html
These are the diagrams I found on this site. Good luck.
kwoodham says: Oct 19, 2011. 7:21 AM
Here's mine, I used 65lb/95g paper for it; the template I scaled to fit on A4 paper. it's about 18" in diameter (and much more white than in the photo), and I'm really happy with it! Thanks for the tutorial!
DSC_0167.JPG
lucymo91 says: Dec 20, 2011. 5:25 AM
Awesome design! How many pieces did you use for that?
jwestenberg says: Dec 12, 2011. 8:20 AM
Just to be sure, is it 18" in diameter or radius?
ababa3 says: Dec 2, 2011. 11:35 AM
kindly tell me how to cut a paper in the right shape.or send me the design of diagram.
my id is Ali_naseem_1@yahoo.com

regards

Muhammad Ali
kwoodham says: Dec 4, 2011. 3:26 AM
The design template is provided above - download the 'polypiece.dxf' file at the bottom of the instructions and open it in Illustrator (I don't know what else it opens in, I used Illustrator). You can resize it there and print it in the desired size, and make a cardboard template or trace it onto your paper.
shylock says: May 17, 2011. 5:24 PM
I helped a friend make make one for her place and she loves it. Everyone who comes through comments on it. Originally we make a ball but she wanted something bigger so we extended it into a cylinder.

We used disposable cutting boards / placemats we got at Walmart. They have the same vine print green and black mixed in with some plain white. The photos don't really do it justice.

I think we're going to replace the incandecent bulb with and LED one for safety. Almost no heat from LEDs... and I already had a regular bulb melt through the plastic of another lamp I made.

photo 3.JPGphoto 1.JPG
bedragon says: Dec 15, 2011. 3:16 PM
Fluorescent lights also work perfectly and they are cheaper than leds

Cheers
destructopop says: Jun 21, 2011. 3:07 AM
Oh, wow! The pattern was an excellent decision! It looks really lovely.
cmeow says: Aug 25, 2011. 11:18 PM
so it's about stealing other's design?
or not respecting Intellectual property?

http://www.iqlight.com/
bedragon says: Dec 15, 2011. 3:12 PM
When a design pass the 20 years old it is public domain and you can use it.

The only thing that you need to do is quote the author of the material that you are using. Its the same with the clasical chairs of the Bauhaus or any chair, you can copy it and sell it but you need to quote the author of the chair.

Cheers
meyotch says: Nov 18, 2011. 5:23 PM
Well, it's illegal to steal intellectual property, but in this case the company you link to doesn't claim any intellectual property on the design itself. They only claim a trademark on the name IQ Light. No one here has infringed on that mark.

It doesn't look like there is any violation of intellectual property here. The original design was made in the 1970's so if there was a US patent on this kind of lamp, it has long since expired.

Just my 2 cents.

M
starrilicious says: Nov 17, 2011. 1:09 PM
Love this, bookmarked it a while ago and finally got round to making one.

I made mine out of printer paper as a table ornament. It stands 16 inches or so tall and I cut my pieces, all 120, on my Silhouette SD. I reckon I could cut thin plastic too.

I'm working on a prototype ball with a special shaped piece to slot on to your ceiling pendant as the perfectionist in me needed it to hang right. My friend wants me to send her some and make a video assembling it, which I might just do.

Thanks so much for sharing!
kwoodham says: Oct 17, 2011. 12:19 PM
This is absolutely perfect. My current living room light (a beautiful sculptural paper piece I made) has been whacked one too many times and needs replacing. My dining and living rooms are connected, separated only by half a wall, so I could also make smaller versions of the same light for the dining room (a pendant with 5 lights that I've neglected to finish yet - it currently has 3 different prototype shades hanging from it, and two naked bulbs). The design would even work in well with the print on my dining room curtains. Simple and PERFECT.
Sol501 says: Sep 23, 2011. 2:04 AM
i've been to munich a few days ago and i saw a sales booth where they sold exactly the same lamps... but it is boring just to buy that stuff (and expensive ;) )
playful-geometer says: Sep 11, 2011. 7:25 PM
This is wonderful, thanks for sharing. I've been able to use the whitespace on the laminated prints for my Cosmic SpaceCraft Lanterns (http://cosmic-spacecrafts.net) using my CraftRobo Pro which I use to contour cut the panels. I had to modify the DXF file to make a continuous path for my plotter, which I'll upload here:
keraiwailjs says: Aug 7, 2011. 7:15 PM
Cool. I like how you can customize it with that one shape.
ansleybleu says: Jul 22, 2011. 2:38 PM
I am having trouble putting the oval 80pc lamp together. Did anyone take photos of it from the top or bottom? How many pieces are in the center ring section?
Thank you for any assistance!
Ansley
si says: Feb 24, 2011. 3:42 PM
If you don't have the time to cut out the pieces or can't find a nice source, there are now sellers on ebay who you can buy them from, e.g. http://myworld.ebay.com.au/koanliving_aus/

I got some for AUD$17.20 per 30 (delivered price as I sniped 0.99c auctions and negotiated postage with 4 lots). Not as cheap as making them yourself, but the polycarbonate plastic is good quality, and I'm very pleased with the result.

Looks fantastic, thanks for the instructable!
Chaoz123 says: Jan 26, 2011. 11:27 AM
I've cut out 3 pieces, but I can't figure out how to connect them together. Help please.
wearingpink says: Aug 29, 2008. 9:57 PM
I was thinking of trying to make this. Do you have any idea how big it is?
dan (author) says: Aug 30, 2008. 1:08 AM
it can be any size you want
wearingpink says: Sep 1, 2008. 9:35 AM
I was talking about the red one, and I just wanted an original size to go off of.
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