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Using gelatin for moulds and prosthetics

Using gelatin for moulds and prosthetics
After my 'ible regarding using alginate as a mould making material, there were lots of questions about materials and obtaining them. Here's another method that uses only items that are readily available.

Gelatin is a much disregarded product when it comes to the home user.
It is safe to use and has some fantastic properties, it can be cast, or used to make moulds, it is re-usable (you just melt it back down) and best of all it's cheap and easy to get hold of.
It's safe (you can obviously eat it), but it's not just for cooking!

There are plenty of on-line tutorials on gelatin preparation for SFX, but they all call for some exotic ingredients. This 'ible uses only off the shelf stuff, but it works perfectly well.

You can store the prepared gelatin in the freezer for months, so make up a few batches and store them for future use.

In this Instructable we will prepare two types of gelatin mix, and look at their uses.


 
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Step 1The basic mix

The basic mix
We will need the following materials:

Gelatin, you want the crystal or powder type, not the sheets. This is available in the bakery section of your supermarket. Gelatin is an extract of beef so it's a natural product. It is used to 'set' various foods. Most notably Jelly (Jello), but it is found in lots of recipes. I use 'Dr Oetker', only because it's sold in Tescos.

Glycerine is a pure form of liquid syrup. Found at the drug store or pharmacy. Often used to sweeten kids medicines.

Liquid honey, or 'runny' honey. The stuff in a squeezy bottle will do fine.

Warm water, a plastic jug, some plastic cups, some stirring sticks (from the coffee shop), a small electric whisk. some washing up liquid, and access to a microwave oven

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79 comments
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May 15, 2012. 6:42 PMmoca le says:

woooooooooooooooow !!
Mar 20, 2012. 7:04 PMlvegetables says:
i have had some issues with this step.
at first i was using a plaster life cast, with a clay prosthetic, and cooking spray as the release agent. unfortunately the plaster (having not been sealed) absorbed the release agent and all was lost..

did another life cast and tried again, this time sealing the plaster and applying a release agent... and the plaster came off but it was cracked and un-usable. i was able to save the clay prosthetic..

so i realized that i haven't been making the clay fence or making the plaster thick enough.. and i shall try again!!!
Jan 5, 2012. 4:57 PMmccathryn says:
excellent work
Oct 21, 2011. 4:40 PMvcarter3 says:
I can not find glycerin anywhere! (I live is a small mountain town) Is there anything else that can be used?
Oct 21, 2011. 8:22 PMvcarter3 says:
Thanks for answering me so promptly. I really appreciate it. Your 'able is awesome! I think I'll have to go to Santa Fe. Tried all the places here, they don't have it and it will take too long to order. Wish me luck.
Oct 18, 2011. 7:56 PMsickmushroom says:
Heeeey Marshon =)
Greetings from Uruguay.
I cannot beleave i found that page yet.
Your 'able is amazing, thanks for share.
Im excited with this, i've bought today
Sorbitol (5L), distilled water (5L), Pure Glycerine (5L)
and 500 grs of Gelatina Oro (Gelatin Gold) :\
But the package dont say nothing about bloom.
Can you tell me in what places can i buy 300 bloom Gelatin?
Thanks =)
Oct 21, 2011. 2:47 PMsickmushroom says:
...
Hello :)
Well, i can´t wait ... i had bought gelatina food grade ...
I got the basic mix ready, but im having problems to find
places to buy "spirit gum" or similar, but i have "teeth glue"
this work fine i hope.
And problems to find fiberglass head :(
But have another question.
I have mustach and beard what about melt the mix and
put it directly on my face and other body parts?
Its hard to remove later?
Thx Marshon!
Oct 21, 2011. 3:00 PMsickmushroom says:
...
Aaaaafffff sorry Marshon
If put the basic mix direct on my skin what type of non-toxic paint
can i use to try to change the colour of this to matches with my skin colour
(when the basic mix is liquid yet)
Thx !!!
Oct 23, 2011. 8:21 AMsickmushroom says:
...
Yep, i did it (read the 'able).
Just something hard to understand (for the language).
Thx for all =)
Sep 16, 2011. 12:08 PMmetallica424 says:
After you create the prosthetic, is it like a one use piece? do you have to refrigerate it?
Oct 14, 2011. 1:53 PMmetallica424 says:
Thanks for the info!
Sep 16, 2011. 1:11 PMEirinn says:
The problem with this is that it decays right? Which is why proffesionals use other materials to produce SFX items?
Sep 17, 2011. 10:46 PMminerug says:
Great work!

How would I go about making a plaster cast of my forearm? I've heard of some people getting burns when they try to make casts of large(ish) body parts..
Oct 14, 2011. 1:11 AMlmckay1 says:
Why can't you use the sheets of gelatin? I ask only because I can't find powdered gelatin anywhere (I live in Switzerland).
Sep 30, 2011. 4:47 PMkknott says:
what happens if it boils?
Jun 28, 2011. 5:04 PMpapercut711 says:
hi there again!
so i did the experiment and everything came out wonderful. thank you again for all your advice. i just had another question for you. inorder to make the gelatine to look clear, can i replace the honey with corn syrup?
Jun 25, 2011. 11:46 PMpapercut711 says:
hi there marshon!
i have to say, your instructible has made me much more closer to my dreams, as i can now move on from regular character make-up to homemade prosthetics at no cost and with ease. i feel this technique is gonna provide me with enough practice and feel to what it is to produce prosthetics for the special effects make up industry. thank you very very very very much, i really appreciate your time and help. thank you!

i just had a few questions i felt i needed to have answered before i begin this wonderful project:

1)for this specific step, how many drops of washing liquid would i have to use for each part. does it depend on the amount of the part your using? what do you recommend for me?

2) i was on your youtube channel, and i was fascinated with the work you have done like the alien girl and the zombie you created. as far as the zombie video.

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=aCiVu3IEijA

did you use the foaming tenchnique with this same gelatin your showing us how to make in this instructible?

3) is the quality of the foam the same quality as foam latex? is it the same softness?

4) wether it being raw gelatine or foam gelatin, what would happen if the actor sweats after a while of having the appliance adhered onto his face? what would happen if water get on the appliance? would it dissolve?
Jun 26, 2011. 8:45 AMpapercut711 says:
Thanx a million!!!! your answers have really helped me clear my doubts. just one more thing

1)so im guessing it will melt/dissolve or get tacky if it comes in contact with water or sweat correct?

2)would you happen to know if the material of the gelatine you are showing us how to make is the exact same quality as the gelatine being used in the video of peter gal (alien girl)? did they use the same recipe? or is he using the alternative that uses gelatine powder an sorbitol?

3)so lets say will be making a large amount of your gelatine recipe. would i just add only two-three drops to the whole mixture, or would i just measure it by eye?

thanks again for your wonderful help. i really appreciate it ALOT!!!!... thank you!!
Jun 26, 2011. 12:32 PMpapercut711 says:
awesome!
i just got back from the supermarket and bought my ingredients ill be needing for my recipe. i found the glycerine but im not quite sure if its the one i can use. the bottle reads " glycerin usp " and below that it reads " skin protectant". can i use that one? the lady at the pharmacy told me that glycerine is used for many things. so im guessing im able to use it for this. what do you recommend?
Jun 26, 2011. 8:50 AMpapercut711 says:
im sorry, i have another question for you XD!

what exactly is witchazel? do you mean witch hazel? the skin lotion?
May 24, 2011. 6:24 AMTerry Legend says:
This is a great tutorial but I have one question... Can you use a pack of jelly like this

http://totalchunk.com/eat-raw-jelly/

instead of using gelatin?? I just haven't been able to find gelatin in any supermarkets locally and was hoping a quick substitute would do.
May 7, 2011. 3:20 PMurtlesquirt says:
You like like voldemort.
Mar 17, 2011. 2:40 PMtimdomul says:
for the foamed gelatine do you have to re-whisk the mixture, or does it stays "foamed"?
Mar 17, 2011. 4:12 PMtimdomul says:
ok thanks, and for demold do you use anything? or it pops off easily?
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Author:marshon(Marshon)
Untidy, disorganised and a bit silly. I am a photographer, artist, body artist, sculptor, prosthetic maker, model engineer, and general idiot who likes making stuff and messing about.