The unique idea here is to change the tone of an elastomeric polymer string via a rotating wheel. An earlier Instructable showed how to vary the pitch by changing the tension of the string. The listing was dated July 7 ,2011 "Vary pitch music instrument" by Mistic.
It was made for the kids to have fun on but later the device was revised to re-arrange the layout to provide added sets of strings and change the direction of the pointer [cursor] to low notes on the left and higher extending to the right.
The addition of a wheel to reverse the direction of the pointer was then introduced . and a scale was then added to mark three octaves of notes. Now the notations can be used to play from a music sheet..With 3 strings the two left strings are used to produce chording accompanyment.
More strings means higher tension is required by the pointer. With the wheel addition the tension can be controlled easily by using a thumb post to squeeze the hand to vary the tension.Also not shown here the Pulley {block-and-tackle ) simple machine using two wheels can produce a mechanical advantage and a low tensioning and an increase in length of the scale by a factor of two.
There is an alternate method to lower pointer tension and that is the use of the law of the lever.Add an extender rod to the wheel and rotate the wheel very easily with half the applied tension .[Mi x a=M2 x b }.a= wheel radius and b is rod length.This causes tension force to be lower[M2].
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Signing UpStep 1: Scale impovement using a wheel.
Imrovements- Use a spool from a depleted fishing cord, It has built in sides and this will keep the string uniform around the edges and improve the music scale: Another improvement is -the wheel is used as a guide in this example.String not anchored to the wheel.
l [00] ....................[xx] string length
l nut bridge l= 5 inches. Known as the SCALE.
l
l
O wheel 2 in. dia.
l
lNotes scale..l= 6.in. -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------xx
G -G#-A-A#-B-Cm----------------------------C-------------------------------------C.
Now the notes scale can be increased to 10 inches to yield another octave.[ 3 full octaves].
mistic (author)
in reply to Apr 24, 2013. 2:47 PMReply























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