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Wilderness Survival: Items you Should Always Have

Wilderness Survival: Items you Should Always Have
OK, so you went camping in the middle of nowhere, and your group went on a 10 mile hike up to the ocean. As you are walking down the path, you pull out a book and begin to read.

                                              Much Later...

You finish your book just as the sun is setting, and look up to find you have strayed far from the trail. What do you do? The first step to wilderness survival is to be prepared (item wise), which is exactly what this instructable is about.


Note: This is the bare minimum of items you should have. If you're smart and resourceful you could survive for weeks on end. 

Note: I will be revising this whole thing once I get around to it. I just have too much going on right now.
 
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Step 1The items you should always have

The items you should always have
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Now, I could just say c4 and duct tape, but I am fresh out of c4, and it isn't very likely that you would even need it. So here's the items you really need:

1.Duct Tape- this stuff is perfect for putting stuff together. Broke leg, but no rope? Bind the sticks together with duct tape!

2.Gloves- these should be rubbery for some grip. You can use garden gloves or any other kind you chose that are tough. The gloves will make it easier on your hands if you are handling sharp stuff (like sticker bushes) or keeping your hands clean when tending to a wound.

3.Medical Tape- medical tape is helpful for binding up wounds for long periods of time. I prefer 3M Transpore tape.

4.Pocket Knife-you can use this for hunting (I'd prefer making something to hunt with), whittling, cutting off small branches, and may other things. I use a small animals skinning knife, but you can use any knife you want (just don't use those really tiny swiss army knives that go on a key chain).

5. Flashlight- preferably LED. Flashlights help you see in dark places (duh!!).

6. Matches/fire piston- don't waste these, but you can make fires really quick if you have the right tinder.

7. Whistle- this is a perfect signaling device. I have one built into my compass.

8.Compass- put a string on it and tie it around your neck. It's very useful if you know which way camp is. (Not likely).

9.Handkerchief- you can bind up wounds, carry things in it, make splints (if it's big enough), and filter water through it. If you want a picture of it, look at the background of just about every picture.

10. Water bottle- Metal ones are great, they store water you've gathered.
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20 comments
Jun 17, 2011. 9:36 PMtechno guy says:
Tis' comment is GREAT!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!
Apr 11, 2011. 6:28 PMnail face says:
you need to add a firesteel, some paracord, and thermal blankets
Jan 12, 2011. 3:40 PMcosmosenfold says:
Wally world has magnesium firestarters.. Inexpensive. You shave a few curls of the soft metal off with your knife. the stroke the striker rod with back of knife to make sparks. the magnesium will light wet tinder.
Jan 1, 2010. 10:07 AMflamesami says:
-scrap the matches, get a bic lighter, it takes up half the space and lights a lot more fires than a box of matches
-get a really big(about flag size), bright bandanna, instead of a handkerchief
-something to kill germs in the water (purifying tablets or something to boil water in)
apart from that, good job for a short time being lost, well done!
Aug 28, 2010. 7:38 AMflamesami says:
true, but the same goes for matches - wetness will destroy the flamable stuff, you have to wait for it to dry out, and it still isn't quite as goodas when you first get them, but the lighter can go in your pocket and keep dry,if it does get wet, let it dry out, it should still work. f you get regularly soaked, use one of those electric lighters, as they still work when wet
Sep 20, 2010. 12:51 PMflamesami says:
Now, If you say, fell in an ice cold river with a bic lighter in your pocket and were swept downstream a few miles. When you come out you recognize the symptoms of hypothermia. you get your bic lighter and set up a fire. It's wet. GAME OVER you're DEAD
same situation with 10 waterproof matches(in waterproof box) 1 match wont light(if they're homemade) you're shaking-you break 3 you need two matches to light your fires best case senario ~3 fires - then you die or are magically rescued.
same situation with bic lighter ( in waterproof box ) /electric lighter - you have several dozen fires. But remember-gather all your firewood for the night-then gather 3 times as much again, small fire-big heap of fuel
(If you know you may be in a survival situation, carry 3 ways of making fire- ferrocerium rod, lighter and matches-if you really want to(know how to do it traditionally too-knowledge weighs nothing
Sep 21, 2010. 11:22 AMflamesami says:
pardon? if you mean that you already put "ferrocerium rod" in your list, I can't find it, if you mean flint as in the rock - nope, not in there either. Maybe you meant the fire piston (item 6) but what if there is no suitable tinder available? if you carry it with you, it could run out, if you rely on finding it, you might not find it when you need it/be wet
By the way, -how big is a matchbox with 40 matches? you have (at best) 40 fires
-how big is a lighter? you take up less space and have more fires....
just a recomendation-m40survival maybe you should have a look and no - it's not my website
Dec 31, 2010. 9:09 AMrogueleadr says:
As flamesami stated in his last comment:
"just a recomendation-m40survival maybe you should have a look and no - it's not my website"
I visited this website and took the quiz. Here is a quote from an answer I apparently got wrong by answering flint and steel:

"Answer 12 is A: A Bic lighter can start a hell of a lot more fires than matches. It's quick and easy to use, and therefore the best tool!"

Jan 1, 2010. 10:09 AMmr.incredible says:
 I vote for the duct tape. If you flatten the roll it will take up less space.
Dec 31, 2009. 11:57 AMsarge69 says:
c4 is worthless without a blasting cap to set it off
Oct 20, 2010. 8:18 PMgeorion says:
dont need blasting cap!!!! people have lost a foot proving that!!!!
where do you get your blasting cap idea???????
Jan 20, 2010. 2:19 AMOle bally says:
essentials: Leatherman! bic lighter, compass ( GPS better). if you can find them, the 35mm film canisters with a couple of used and dried tea bags stuffed inside. Put a teaspoon full of parafin into it and seal for a perfect fire lighter anywhere anytime! Just use one tea bag at a time! You could also use little ziplock bags I suppose!. 10m Para cord. Duc tape! Bright yellow or similar Lightweight Wind Cheater sprayed with 3M scotchgard! stuffed into a ziplock bag! Potassium Permanganate crystals - just a very very small pinch like a a match head amount will purify 2 liters of water of all germs and bio agents. It's also a great disinfectant, wash veg and fruit in the mixture too! Use a stronger mixture to disinfect cuts and abrasions to prevent sceptic wounds!
BUT DON"T USE TOO MUCH or it kills the flora in yr stomach which you then have to restart with natural Yogurt! The water should never be darker purple than you can see through in dim light for ingestion!!
Dec 30, 2009. 11:29 PMl8nite says:
walking and reading......lol....... not a good mix huh, you can walk into the ocean or off a cliff !  Im not sure about carrying a roll of duct tape but Id add 20-30 feet of  fishing line. It doesn't take much space in a wallet and can be used for everything from fishing to building a shelter

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Author:General Eggs(Under Construction)
I am a Boy Scout currently going for the Rank of Eagle. I enjoy tinkering with electronics, building useful things and recycling.