Wind Turbine Blades from Bamboo by snotty
"...bamboo. It's strong, it's light, it's beautiful and it's free!" -tdem

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A FREE 3 MONTH PRO MEMBERSHIP GOES TO the first one to post their bamboo bladed turbine in the comments below. Yeah.

These are really easy and require pretty much no money, no skill, no precise measurements, nor attention to detail.

And they work nicely!

Seriously, try it out and see. This project is doable with almost entirely salvaged materials so it's a perfect first foray into mid sized wind projects.


 
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Step 1: What you need

-Big bamboo (about 4 inches wide and 4 feet long)
-Measuring tape
-Saw (circular saw recommended)
-Angle grinder with sanding disk (maybe you could use a sanding block)
-About 1 hour per blade.

GregoriNiculitcheff says: Mar 4, 2012. 5:09 PM
cool :)

ensoarts says: Nov 4, 2009. 3:32 PM
Can you go into more detail about the construction of the hub, mounting, generator etc.   I love the blade design but i want to know more about overall construction.  (or is is basically the same as the pvc turbines on here?)
snotty (author) says: Nov 4, 2009. 10:23 PM
Sure,

I intended for this instructable to focus on the bamboo blades so I glossed over everything else.

The hub is the front wheel of a motor scooter. I tore out the speedometer parts and bolted the axle to a 2x4. It's really that low-tech. The blades didn't attach very well because I had them temporarily mounted with a single bolt each so they all ended up wiggling loose.

This is because there is no generator yet. I want to use an axial flux alternator but I'm having a hard time sourcing the parts. Long story.

When I get the generator, I'll mount the blades properly.

The yaw bearing is the headset from a bicycle. The forks are drilled and bolted to a steel pole and the bike frame is drilled and screwed to the above mentioned 2x4. This works pretty well.

And the tail uses the standard Hugh Piggott furling system. Except I used a door hinge which seemed too weak and flimsy but it works fine thus far.

The real details are available on www.otherpower.com and www.scoraigwind.com
Funk_D says: Nov 3, 2009. 5:02 PM
Good work! There is a ton of bamboo behind my house and every year it invades the yard and we just end up pulling it all up aside from a little patch. Now we finally have something useful to do with it!!!
rimar2000 says: Oct 15, 2009. 5:01 AM
I think the bamboo is lighter than PVC for the same strength (orstronger than PVC for the same weigth).  Good design!

But warning, that horizontal wood board behind the turbine generatesturbulence. You should avoid it.
snotty (author) says: Oct 15, 2009. 5:59 PM
Yes, bamboo is awesome! Thanks.

The horizontal board is too long on the left side. I will cut it offwhen I get around to it...

On the right side I will use the board as a brace to mount the statorfor an axial flux generator. That's what they use in this design(Spanish version for you) http://www.bajatec.net/manuales/manual_generador_eolico/hugh_piggott_2005.htm
masterochicken says: Oct 14, 2009. 1:02 PM
 Very cool. 5 stars.
baudeagle says: Oct 14, 2009. 6:42 PM
In what way is bamboo a composite material?
snotty (author) says: Oct 14, 2009. 8:32 PM
Ah yes, you might have noticed that I called bamboo "the world'scoolest composite material evar!"

I called bamboo this because it is:
-cheap/free, grows like a weed
-is light and strong
-is rot resistant (depending on who you listen to)
-non toxic, environmentally friendly
-looks cool
-naturally shaped in a variety of useful dimensions.
-is free around here (it's worth saying again)
snotty (author) says: Oct 14, 2009. 8:17 PM
Good question. Bamboo is a composite material in that it comprises oftwo distinct materials that compliment each other for greater strength.

Usually when I think think about composites other things come to mindlike carbon fiber plus epoxy, or fiber glass plus polyester resin. NowI'm no expert but some googling tells me that there are biologicalcomposite materials too. I'm pretty sure wood is one of them. Wood ismade up of cellulose fiber glued together with a plasticy materialcalled lignin. Bamboo is also made of cellulose fiber bound togetherwith lignin. These experts say so: http://api.ning.com/files/nQPHGlr1FmYBjgPC8hFnpzp3Bij9sL8762pKj64JNAiC7BcIxGwONHtOOboFf1z6*1zMB9etZQGwXUegOvxduiO4Z2YZWDNq/Bamboofunctionallygradescomposite.pdf


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