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Wireless Power Charger!

Wireless Power Charger!
Wirelessly power your iDevices!

Wow, I'm really surprised at how many views this is getting! Thank you everyone for reading!

I recently made a boost converter (for those unfamiliar with them, they effectively boost the voltage up to a useable amount) to make a USB Ipod charger using 2 AA batteries.

Now that that was done and over, tested tried and true, I decided I wanted to make something a little more snazzy!

Video:

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=MDSYJowwFWM

Behold, the wireless ipod charger!

Uses all 12 volts of 6 (2 in parallel for each cell) lithium batteries!

Draws under 3 amps all the time!

Perfect for kids parties!

Now in 5 new flavors!

I've searched around on this website, and noticed that almost all of the instructables on here with wireless power seem to lack a proper explanation about how to build one; Or, when they did build one, they used an inefficient method of doing so...

This transmitter works fantastic, and can run on pretty much any voltage above 12 volts, and below 24! It's also extremely efficient (little power lost) and, it generates almost no interference. (one wireless power instructable used a square wave in the primary; Square waves have a lot of harmonics, and can cause havoc on computer systems, radios, and other sensitive electronics)

I've come to solve all of these problems!
 
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Step 1So you want to make it, right?

So you want to make it, right?
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You'll need some parts.

2 MOSFETS - I understand that this is a rather vague statement. You can use the IRFP250, if you want to. However, the lower the on-state resistance is, the less heat will be generated. You can get these from any ol electronics supplier. Farnell, mouser, digikey, ebay

2 10k ohm resistors. (brown black orange) You can use 1/4 watt ones. Again, you can get these at the listed ones above, and even radioshack should have these.

2 Ultrafast Diodes - They need to be above 400 volts. I used UF4007's. Farnell, Mouser, Digikey, ebay...

2 Twelve volt zener diodes - Nothing special to say here! Again, Farnell, Mouser, and Digikey.

1 7805 - I know I said I used a boost converter. However, a boost converter is a whole another instructable, and I can't explain how to build one in this. So, for now, we'll just use a 7805. Radioshack has these in addition to the places listed before!

2 18k ohm resistors - 1/4 watt (brown - gray - orange) Radioshack, and the listed places.

2 12k ohm resistors - 1/4 watt (brown - red - orange) " "

1 Ferrite toroid - it can be around 1/2 inch in diameter. Wind roughly 30 turns of enameled wire on it, and you'll be set! You can get these from old Tube televisions scrapped, ATX PSU's. Basically anything you can take apart *should* have one of these.

USB Female Port - I scavenged mine from an old adapter PCI board we had from 2000. We didn't need it, so I figured why not? If you don't know where to get one, you should be able to get them from Mouser, Digikey, Farnell, and ebay.

Two sets of tank capacitors - I used 4 1 uF capacitors for mine. You can use two 2 uF capacitors instead, if you want to. You NEED to make sure they're MKP, or a better type! Polyester ones, electrolytics, anything along those lines will not work, and will overheat! WIMA makes some nice capacitors that work fantastic for this project. You can alternatively use Farnell, Digikey, or Mouser to find some MKP capacitors to use. Ebay will have some too.

You'll also need some 14 gauge wire, and tape!
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79 comments
1-40 of 79next »
Nov 7, 2011. 8:18 PMcmoldenauer says:
Thank you
May 24, 2012. 6:49 AMdd9 says:
Great project.
However, you should give the original creator of the transmitting circuit credit.

This circuit was originally used for driving flyback circuits.

This is the ZVS flyback driver circuit created by Vladimir Mazzilli way back when.

http://uzzors2k.4hv.org/projectfiles/flybacktransformerdrivers/Mazzilli%20ZVS%20Flyback%20Driver.png

Apr 7, 2012. 1:43 PMLeelaKrishna says:
why do you connect to the information ports why not just the power
Feb 13, 2012. 8:58 AMGofishRC007 says:
Hey this is a great Ible! But I cannot read this section. BTW these are the Resistors in the sender schematic.
May 10, 2012. 11:21 AMFightCube says:
You gotta click on the little [i] and then the link to the original image link:

http://www.instructables.com/files/orig/F6H/9YP2/GUKB3PNB/F6H9YP2GUKB3PNB.png

It's 18k and 18k on the top side, and 12k and 12k on the bottom side ;-)
Apr 4, 2012. 9:41 PMjose nelson cardona osorio says:
muy bueno gracias

Mar 7, 2012. 7:24 PMH0lim says:
I would like to know how much it would be to buy all the pieces you need to build it! a PM will be well recived... Thx
Feb 5, 2012. 12:34 AMThe Sensei says:
ive been trying to find a way to make a light up chess set and this seems to be the perfect way to do it! though i have to wonder if only one coil under the board would work or if there should be multiple coils. the pieces would be lit up with LEDs btw. any help or suggestions would be greatly appreciated
Jan 16, 2012. 9:34 AMblinkyblinky says:
Here:

Jan 10, 2012. 4:47 AMniresh says:
awesum dude!!!
i am bulitin this project and its great
but i cant understand d boost converter ckt which charges ipod!!!!
Dec 31, 2011. 9:25 AMbjkayani says:
i have built the project and its great....beautiful....
just one thing.....i want to efficiently convert the 24-30volt out put to 5 volt for charging.....the 7805 has a lot of drop....i cant get 5v with it...
any ideas
Dec 23, 2011. 3:27 PMAyman_Alqdah says:
please i want to know how much the diameter of the coil?
Dec 22, 2011. 7:51 PMTadeuTDb says:
How can I calculate the frequency? I use the inductance value of the inductor(in the toroid) or of the coil? In fact, i really don't understand what's the meaning of the inductor in the toroid, it's some kind of oscilator?

And just one more thing, the input voltage is DC (12-24v) , and them it becomes AC and them in the secondary device it becomes again into DC by using the bridge rectifer? Am I right?

Thanks and nice project!
Dec 20, 2011. 3:23 PMeng. ahmadizz says:
OK

But
what is the inductance value of your coils and the diameter?and what is the resonant frequency?
:
:
I sent 12V with 2.5A
but I received about
15mA and 10V
??

Dec 15, 2011. 7:53 AMasocial says:
good :)
Nov 21, 2011. 5:33 AMAyman_Alqdah says:
hi
What is the alternative for Ferrite toroid? coz i can't find it
we can use an ordinary inductor or not
than you
Nov 23, 2011. 4:31 PMeng. ahmadizz says:
hi
I connect your circuit ;
But there is a problem with primary coil :
its do shirt circuit...?!
why..?
Dec 13, 2011. 7:17 AMp.sjain51 says:
Is that a normal electrolytic capacitor between the rectifier and 7805 or some special one???????????
Dec 4, 2011. 5:12 PMrobotmaker says:
do you know you can get induction battery chargers on amazon for less
some under $20 ,for IPHONES,cell phones and more
Nov 28, 2011. 12:32 AMgamini says:
Thank you for this Information
Nov 22, 2011. 2:47 PMLefrançois says:
for inverter:
http://www.youtube.com/watch?feature=player_profilepage&v=Uap1bj3F-UA#t=167s
Nov 22, 2011. 2:34 PMLefrançois says:
http://www.incroyables-experiences.fr/video-65-transmission-d-energie-sans-fil.html
60 cm to 2m of scope
Nov 21, 2011. 7:21 AMramisor says:
Hi nice instructables, I have two questions: what is the inductance value of your coils and the diameter?and what is the resonant frequency?

Thanks
Nov 13, 2011. 8:24 AMDixonLam says:
Hey, i have some question to ask you...
Can the inductance that created by the transmitter coil and the value of capacitance used in the transmitter circuit be calculated by using resonance effect?

the formula is stated in the link below...thx in advance.
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/LC_circuit
Nov 15, 2011. 2:27 AMDixonLam says:
Thanks!
Hmm....some how my testing failed...
Is it using ceramic capacitor capable in transmitter circuit?
Nov 12, 2011. 9:06 AMstreet_racer21 says:
dude. will it work for psp n anything else? if so, cn u make another 1 n send it to me if i pay? lol im lazy. unless this is easier thn it looks. wat all cn u use on it?
Nov 12, 2011. 7:38 AMbjkayani says:
i wanna ask that which mosfet generates most heat....i have built the circuit and only one mosfet gets warm...
Nov 11, 2011. 3:26 PMteaguen says:
Dear author, Could i bend the wire into a egg shape rather then a circle shape? I want to mount it to the back of a device but its to big. would it still work?
Nov 4, 2011. 10:22 AMjelte1234 says:
at what distance are you recieving how much power?
I would also like to know if you'd put in like 300 watts in a similar circuit (that can handle it) would you recieve enaugh power to power like 80 watts?
or, how much watts input would you need to get 80 watts till 3 meters away?
Nov 6, 2011. 2:20 AMspark light says:
I would say that if well designed and tuned properly, you could get about 270 watts out of 300 in for this system.

But be careful.
That much power could kill so many things in this circuit.....
1-40 of 79next »

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Author:Inducktion
I'm 17, and I have a profound interest in electronics. I try my hardest at understanding how things work, and so far that's been working out great!