Introduction: Impossible Staircase
The Penrose stairs, also known as the impossible staircase, is a two-dimensional depiction of a staircase in which the stairs make four 90-degree turns as they ascend or descend yet form a continuous loop. Although the staircase is conceptually impossible, it does interfere with your perception since it looks like a person could climb forever and never get any higher.
Watching the video is the easiest way to see how it works. I’ve included a drawing which is linked in the video description.
Step 1: Tools/Materials
Tools:
- Band Saw
- Tape measure
- Pencil
- Clamps
- Sander (optional)
Materials:
- Wood 1 x 6 or 1 x 3
- Wood glue
Step 2: Cut First Side
Cut wood as shown in the pictures. I used a table saw for the sections and a band saw for the steps.
Step 3: Cut Second Side
Step 4: Cut Third Side
Step 5: Cut Fourth Side
Step 6: Glue Sides Together
Use a vice or clamps
Step 7: It Should Look Like This When Assembled
Step 8: Highlight Edges
Use a pencil or marker to highlight the step edges. You could also paint the steps as an enhancement.
Step 9:
I used a Canon DSLR camera for the photo and video. It took a few minutes on a tripod to line up the angles. I also had to use manual focus to blend the focus which helps with the illusion.
Step 10: Another Example
If you like this, check out another example

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19 Comments
Question 4 years ago
the dimensions are in?
Answer 4 years ago
Inches
6 years ago
That's pretty cool! Thanks for sharing, I liked the triangle too!
Reply 6 years ago
Thank you.
9 years ago on Introduction
Would you be wiling to make the 3D model which was shown in the video clip available?
Reply 9 years ago on Introduction
Sure. Note that the drawing is linked in the video description. It's a very simple model so I'm not sure how much time it would save you. I can email you the inventor and/or STEP files. Let me know if you want them.
9 years ago on Introduction
You made me squeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeee! I lurve M.C. Escher and this is amazing! =D
-Gashly!
9 years ago
Wow love it I'm so makeing one
9 years ago on Introduction
Oh, the triangle de Penrose : Great, good job !
9 years ago on Introduction
Duhh
9 years ago on Introduction
First saw this in the movie Inception.
Reply 9 years ago on Introduction
Correct...here is the movie clip.
http://m.youtube.com/watch?v=uUzBIR-dOwg
9 years ago
@metalshiflet
http://m.youtube.com/watch?v=uUzBIR-dOwg
9 years ago on Introduction
I remember hearing about people creating similar things (Escher art) in 3D about 15 years ago, but I never got to see the renders. This is perhaps a little more interesting :) Thank you for sharing.
9 years ago on Introduction
Well after watching this I have concluded that you sir are a WITCH!
9 years ago
??????
9 years ago on Introduction
This looks great! Thanks for sharing and I loved the impossible triangle :-)
9 years ago on Introduction
Loved it :). Thank you for sharing :)
9 years ago
This is way cool. Good work!