Introduction: Plotly + Arduino Data Visualization
Plot.ly + Arduino Data Visualization
I've been a fan of Arduino for years now, and have used it for building everything from MIDI controllers to simple LED flashers. One thing that has always intrigued me has been visualizing some of the data that I read off of the Arduino Pins.
Plot.ly makes this simple. Really simple.
The purpose of this instructable is to demonstrate how to hook up an Arduino + Ethernet Shield and send data to Plot.ly's Servers and create beautiful graphs. We will be using a dual temperature+humidity sensor (DHT22), and sending the results directly to Plotly.
Step 1: What You Will Need:
- Arduino (We're using the UNOr3)
- Ethernet Shield
- DHT22 Temperature + Humidity Sensor
- Hookup wires
- Angled pin headers (unless you use female-male hookup wires, then you won't need these)
- 9v Wall Adapter
- Ethernet Cable
Software:
(We will explain how to install the libraries in a later step)
Enclosure:
- Two pieces of (2 1/2" x 3 1/2" ) wood (1/4" thick)
- Four (10-32x2in) Machine Screws
- 12 Hex Nuts (10-32 Diameter)
Step 2: Hardware Setup
Connect your Arduino to your Ethernet shield
Step 2:
Connect the DHT sensor:
- DHTpin1 -> 5v
- DHTpin2 -> digitalpin2
- DHTpin3 -> not used
- DHTpin4 -> gnd
Step 3: Uploading the Sketch to Your Arduino
Step 1:
- Download the Arduino IDE if you haven't already (We're using 1.0.5, but if you're using a WIFI shield, you'll have to use 1.0.3)
- Install Arduino onto your system
Step 2:
Download Libraries: (If you haven't already done so!)
You'll want to drop the library folders into your Arduino application folder. Ours is in: '/user/Documents/Arduino/libraries'. You can always check your Arduino preferences to find out where yours is if you cannot find it.
Once you find your Arduino folder, it should look like this:
- Arduino/
- hardware/
- libraries/
- plotly_ethernet/
- plotly_ethernet.cpp
- plotly_ethernet.h
- plotly_ethernet/
- DHT/
- DHT.cpp
- DHT.h
Once you've put the libraries in the correct place, restart the Arduino IDE.
Step 3:
- Download the Arduino/Plotly sketch for Temperature and Humidity visualization
- Open the sketch and change "username" and "api_key" to your plotly credentials.
- Make sure to change the "Stream Tokens" as well!
- Upload the sketch to your Arduino!
Attachments
Step 4: Building the Enclosures
We were inspired by this Instructable, and wanted to create something similar for this project. Simplicity would be key, as we wanted to have an aesthetically pleasing, yet still minimal and low-cost, finished product.
This design is so simple and wonderful, we'll leave it up to you! Its just drilling 8 holes, and assembling!
Remember to be accurate with your holes, as they have to match up. Measure twice, drill once! :D
Step 5: Wrapping It All Up!
By now, you should be all set up and ready to go! You should have:
- an Arduino that is programmed (not plugged into your router yet!)
- an Arduino that is nicely bundled up into some kind of enclosure
Final Steps
- Plug in your Arduino to your router with the Ethernet cable
- Plug in your Arduino to power with the 9V Wall adapter
- After a few minutes, check your filewell on Plotly, and you will see your data stream in!
Happy Plotting!
Click here to check out an example using data taken from our living room in Montréal!
51 Comments
6 years ago
Gave this a try, but didn't have much luck..
I'm using an arduino with a TI CC3100 , but while the Plotly server reports All Streams Go!, it doesn't plot any subsequent data that I send.
I verified that I'm sending it a properly formatted string, so I think the problem is somewhere between the TCP connection and the first data sent.
I tried re-establishing the tcp connection after I get the All Streams Go, then sending the data, but that still didn't work..
Anyone have any idea what could be the problem:
http://pastebin.com/hisREYxM https://ghostbin.com/paste/brhvy http://pastie.org/10857508
7 years ago on Introduction
7 years ago on Introduction
What kind of data thruput could one reasonably expect using an arduino and a cc3100 wifi shield?
From the networking programming side, is there anything that can be done to maximize the data rate? For example, first establishing a connection with the plot.ly api and servers, then sending the arduino data to the server using udp?
7 years ago on Introduction
i thought i'm not gonna make it I built the code
7 years ago on Step 4
Hi
When I try my streaming URL https://plot.ly/~vanchiramani/57.json for getting the data in json format, it gives the following output:
{
"data": [
{
"stream": {
"token": "your_stream_token_here",
"maxpoints": 100
},
"type": "scatter"
},
{
"stream": {
"token": "your_stream_token_here",
"maxpoints": 100
},
"type": "scatter"
}
]
}
Do you know how I can get the data is json format?
7 years ago on Introduction
Hi,
Thanks for this instructable. Everithing works fine but I get a drift of Time stamp on plot.ly. Do you know what should I do to correct this drift ?
Thanks
7 years ago on Introduction
Everything connects fine but I can't find the stream when I go to my plot.ly filewell. I keep getting the following error even after re-trying several times. Can you help me?
7 years ago on Introduction
How to configure the Arduino to work with plot.ly through a router ?
I used ADSL router and thus IP changes frequently . In the sketch Arduino, in this article , you need to specify a constant external (White ) IP. But it is constantly changing for me, and the DHCP function for some reason does not work in Arduino . How to set up a job with the service plot.ly Arduino using a router and assigning Arduino local IP type 192.168.1.2?
Thank you in advance for your help !!
Igor .
Reply 7 years ago on Introduction
Try allocating a Static IP for your Arduino Device.
1. Login to your Router (192.168.1.1) from a browser
2. Learn to assign static IP lease (varies for every router).
It usually asks for your device's MAC address(mentioned on a sticker attached with the Ethernet shield) and for an IP to be allocated for the corresponding device.
Now the particular IP is always assigned only to the Arduino and never to other device even when the Shield is disconnected.
Image shows how-to for my router ( local brand ).
Reply 7 years ago on Introduction
BharathK9,
Thank you very much! I set up the router for your advice. Everything works!
Reply 7 years ago on Introduction
Always happy to help.
Good luck,
JohS81.
8 years ago on Introduction
plotly_streaming_ethernet library is not detected by arduino .. please help !
8 years ago on Introduction
I am facing an error....
plotly graph= plotly ("user name", "api", "1st token","2 nd token", "which file name", "what");
would you tell me?
8 years ago on Introduction
I try running the sample code but I keep getting this error:
'plotly' does not have a name type
Any help/suggestions would be appreciated.
8 years ago on Introduction
PLEASE HELP. been having this problem
8 years ago on Introduction
Hi! I would like to monitor two sensor data & plot them on two separate graphs. I have edited the "simple_cc3000.ino" in the example folder foundhere --> https://github.com/plotly/arduino-api/archive/master.zip BUT the data from the two sensors are plotted on the same graph. how do i separate them?
8 years ago on Introduction
Hi everyone,
May I ask if it is possible to put multiple temperature sensors into one set of Arduino equipment? I have many temperature sensors (up to 24) and I am looking for a way to streamline the data and plot the measurement of each in real time.
Thanks so much in advance!
8 years ago on Introduction
Hi - this is amazing ... the ability to stream to Plotly is fantastic ... but I can't get it to work - is there anybody that can assist and maybe look over my code. I just can;t see where I'm going wrong! It's so frustrating,
Reply 8 years ago on Introduction
Hi Michael,
Have you solved? If not, describe your problem and I will try to help.
Regards,
Alejandro
Reply 8 years ago on Introduction
Hi Alejandro, thank you for the response.
No it does still not work. My graph gets created but no data is logged at all. I can see data flowing to Plot.ly and I have triple checked my username, code and token details. I connect to Plotly, data streams but nothing is ever graphed.
I can email you the code and the screenshots etc. if it will help.
I've not heard back form the Plot.ly team recently - it's been a month that I've been trying to get some support from them so any help you can provide I'll be very grateful for.