Security System Using Ultrasonic Sensor and Gsm Module

we used the following components:

· Aurdino Uno

· GSM Module,

· Ultrasonic Sensor

· Piezo Buzzer

· Breadboard and Jump Wires.

Step 1:

Step 2: CONNECTION OF ULTRASONIC SENSOR:

·

VCC -> Arduino +5V pin

· GND -> Arduino GND pin

· Trig -> Arduino Digital Pin 9

· Echo -> Arduino Digital Pin 10

Step 3: CONNECTION OF BUZZER:

·

s -> Arduino pin 8

·GND -> Arduino GND pin

Step 4: CONNECTION OF GSM:

GND -> Arduino GND pin

TX -> Arduino Digital Pin 2

RX -> Arduino Digital Pin 3

Step 5: Over View

At the first step, we are going to store the first distance as ‘Distance’ later in the loop we are going to check every time if the if the Distance is equal to the distance we got now if the distance is less than the distance we stored at the initial setup the trigger will goes on and the Buzzer will start buzzing and at the same time GSM module will send a message to the mobile number we given.

Step 6: Code ....

#include<SoftwareSerial.h>

#define trigPin 9

#define echoPin 10

#define piezoPin 8

SoftwareSerial mySerial(2, 3);

int normalDistance;

boolean triggered = false;

long duration, distance;

void setup()

{

mySerial.begin(9600);

Serial.begin (9600);

delay(100);

pinMode(trigPin, OUTPUT);

pinMode(echoPin, INPUT);

pinMode(piezoPin, OUTPUT);

digitalWrite(piezoPin, HIGH);

long duration, distance;

while (millis() < 5000)

{

digitalWrite(piezoPin, HIGH);

digitalWrite(trigPin, LOW);

delayMicroseconds(2);

digitalWrite(trigPin, HIGH);

delayMicroseconds(10);

digitalWrite(trigPin, LOW);

duration = pulseIn(echoPin, HIGH);

distance= duration*0.034/2;

normalDistance = distance;

Serial.print("Distance: ");

Serial.println(distance);

digitalWrite(piezoPin, LOW);

} }

void loop()

{

digitalWrite(trigPin, LOW);

delayMicroseconds(2);

digitalWrite(trigPin, HIGH);

delayMicroseconds(10);

digitalWrite(trigPin, LOW);

duration = pulseIn(echoPin, HIGH);

distance= duration*0.034/2;

Serial.print("Distance: ");

Serial.println(distance);

if (distance < normalDistance-5)

{

triggered = true;

}

else

{

triggered = false;

}

if (triggered)

{

tone(piezoPin, 635);

delay(500);

tone(piezoPin, 912);

delay(250);

mySerial.println("AT+CMGF=1");

//Sets the GSM Module in Text Mode

delay(1000);

// Delay of 1000 milli seconds or 1 second mySerial.println("AT+CMGS=\"+91xxxxxxxxx\"\r");

// Replace x with mobile number

delay(1000);

mySerial.println("I am SMS from GSM Module");

// The SMS text you want to send delay(100);

mySerial.println((char)26);

// ASCII code of CTRL+Z

delay(1000);

} }

Step 7:

Guys This was my mini project in college just posted it for others reference so i may not answer your questions