How to Make Banana Oxidation Art/ How to Tattoo a Banana

 by DIYHacksAndHowTos
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We've all seen bananas turn brown. In this project I am going to show you how to use this browning process to intentionally cause certain points on a banana peel to brown prematurely. This lets you make pictures on the banana peel using only a small needle. When done properly, it doesn't affect the edible part of the banana, so you can still eat it later. This is a great arts and crafts project to add a little fun to your packed lunches.
 
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Step 1: Background: Why Bananas Turn Brown

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So why do bananas turn brown? Here is some of the chemistry for those who are interested. 

It all has to do with a series of chemical reactions that take place as the banana ripens. This process is called enzymatic browning. As the banana ripens, the membranes in the cell start to weaken. This lets the phenolic compounds in the cell's vacuole come in contact with enzymes like polyphenol oxidase. The enzymes cause the phenolic compounds to quickly oxidize. This reaction produces melanin which gives the ripening banana its brown spots.

If we manually rupture the cell membranes, we can cause this process to take place quickly in specific locations. Puncturing the banana peel with a needle will create a well defined brown dot in a matter of minutes. By making a lot of dots we can draw a picture on the banana peel.

TL;DR  Puncturing or bruising the skin releases chemicals that make it turn brown.




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malibini says: Mar 25, 2013. 5:20 PM
GUESS WHAT!!! I made this!!! Here is a picture of it. The Pie was by my bff, and the Peacock was by me
malibini in reply to malibiniMar 25, 2013. 5:21 PM
Here are the photos
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DIYHacksAndHowTos (author) in reply to malibiniMar 31, 2013. 4:30 PM
Nice. I like it.
ktbman says: Feb 5, 2013. 5:13 PM
Thanks, Great project by the way.
malibini says: Feb 4, 2013. 4:53 PM
OMG this is so cool! I HATE HATE HATE Bananas though, can you do it on other fruits? Anyway, I am SO gonna do this to my sister's banana! Thanks!!
ktbman says: Feb 2, 2013. 6:48 AM
It's the middle of winter where I am. Couldn't you freeze them??
DIYHacksAndHowTos (author) in reply to ktbmanFeb 3, 2013. 7:36 PM
You can freeze them but it won't preserve the quality. The skin will still change colors. Then when you thaw the banana it will degrade even faster.
555mst555 says: Jan 31, 2013. 3:43 AM
I wonder what happens if i decide to do a banana design on the bananna. HAHAHAH
-chase- says: Jan 29, 2013. 4:05 PM
That is soooo freaking cool! Bravo!

Now to kick it up a notch with a tatto artist gun/machine/[pen..!.

Have you tried doing it with one yet?

Either way - you have the touch... those banana's look great!
What a thing to bring in the lunch box... or serve!

I've got to do one...

Thanx for sharing your instructable!
got my vote and good luck!

- chase -
DIYHacksAndHowTos (author) in reply to -chase-Jan 30, 2013. 6:55 AM
I have tried using a tattoo gun yet (mostly because I don't personally know any tattoo artists). But I can imagine that when using a powered tool, you would need to be extra careful not to pierce all the way through the skin.
JRPeyesatsne says: Jan 29, 2013. 10:08 AM
It'd be fun to do a Jesus face then leave it in a grocery store on a sunday. Then wait and see if it makes the news...
evacooper says: Jan 29, 2013. 3:35 AM
i should have known phil hansen's name would appear here...
anyway this looks like a fun project!
teodoropires says: Jan 28, 2013. 6:44 AM
Fantastik!!!
londobali says: Jan 27, 2013. 3:45 AM
Wow... you're an artist!!
This is a great idea.. too bad i'm really bad at art.. even stenciling.. :(

Nice presentation too...
Thanks!
DIYHacksAndHowTos (author) in reply to londobaliJan 27, 2013. 9:04 AM
I assure you, I have zero artistic skill. If you can trace a line, you can make this. All it takes is patience.
londobali in reply to DIYHacksAndHowTosJan 27, 2013. 6:58 PM
Really? even if i have a minus (less than zero) artistic skill ? you promise??
:D
OK, i'll try to have a go and will post my pic if i manage to make something..
:)
AJMansfield in reply to londobaliJan 28, 2013. 4:23 AM
In fine crafting, how long you spend on something matters far more that how skilled you are, in terms of the quality of the finished product.
londobali in reply to AJMansfieldJan 28, 2013. 6:03 AM
huh.. no wonder my "arts" collection isn't so nice..
I always thought i'm not gifted in arts.. :/
If you put it that way, maybe it's my lack of patience..
I'll try to give more time on my next art project, this banana art would be a perfect trial.. :D
cebohrer says: Jan 28, 2013. 4:49 AM
This is so cool !!! You are definitely an artist my friend....
Ymerej88 says: Jan 28, 2013. 2:55 AM
Great idea, but I don't think I'd have the patience to actually do anything more than a smiley face or my name. When I'm 'stuck in the house on a rainy day', I usually just browse Instructables (in fact, its raining now :)
gsmoger says: Jan 27, 2013. 10:53 PM
Wow, i just wanted to say how impressed i am with this idea and your artwork! I never seen anything like this and its such a simple idea I'm surprised i never seen this sooner. Your works of art are amazing and this is just a great idea. It makes so much sense, bananas turn black from exposure to air and some fruits give off its own chemical that actually spoils themselves which is why alot of fruits are in bags or containers with holes to let air in and out so thier own chemical that spoils them gets out. I can't recall what that chemical is called at the moment and i don't know if the banana has that chemical or if just the air exposure makes it black after awhile, but its such a simple idea that if u prick it with a pin that it would cause that part of the banana to turn black and you can make artwork or write words or little pictures on your kids or husbands/wives lunches...Pretty dang cool if i say so myself...
pravs2k says: Jan 27, 2013. 9:21 PM
Great art.Is there any way we could peel and dry,I wonder.Will try it as a valentine snack for my children!!!They are not on instructables.So they won't know I stole the idea- promise to tell them after all the oohs and aahs.
kdrodgers says: Jan 27, 2013. 4:30 PM
This is amazing!!! Great job!!!
realife11 says: Jan 27, 2013. 3:42 PM
" First, if you're like me and can't draw to save your life, you'll want to select a reference picture."

What do you mean, I thought you're images (even if traced) are fantastic!!!
You are too humble my friend!
Lindie says: Jan 27, 2013. 3:22 PM
Very cool! Good job!
spylock says: Jan 27, 2013. 2:11 PM
Wonder if anyone has done the "Cut up the banana while inside the peel"trick yet.It made my nephews day when I did it.
dlebryk says: Jan 27, 2013. 2:07 PM
This is one of the most fun Instructables ever. It is like chalk art on sidewalk, here today, gone tomorrow.
Rowan_Winterhaven says: Jan 27, 2013. 1:02 PM
SO cool!!! What a great way to entertain the kids! :D
DIY-Guy says: Jan 27, 2013. 12:23 PM
Banana tatoos? Does anyone have a report of what a tatoo needle gun does?
My personal preference is to not tatoo my own skin, but for lunch this art is so appealing!
rakesh1988 says: Jan 27, 2013. 9:51 AM
Amazing art..... can we preserve these?
-A-N-D-Y- in reply to rakesh1988Jan 27, 2013. 12:09 PM
with a camera :p :)
ceanes says: Jan 27, 2013. 11:13 AM
very good, i never thought about that. thanks
gogglecrab says: Jan 27, 2013. 9:31 AM
very creative, excellent instructable!
maka says: Jan 27, 2013. 8:18 AM
Amazing idea, thanks for sharing it here.
My husband works out of town 4-5 days straight, and I love the idea of putting bananas in his food bag with fun pictures and messages on them. I probably won't make any major works of art, just hearts and skulls and "I love you's" ;)
Spiketail34 says: Jan 27, 2013. 8:11 AM
WOW, these are great,
nwlaurie says: Jan 27, 2013. 6:56 AM
I bet there's a biochemist out there in StructaLand who might know how to delay or even stop the oxidation process.
Any takers?
Dandie says: Jan 27, 2013. 6:13 AM
Hahahaha :D Very witty and funny !!. Thanks for the idea.
agis68 says: Jan 27, 2013. 5:55 AM
really cheap art.......
woosang says: Jan 27, 2013. 1:52 AM
that is an great idea! I can't wait to try it
Thrasym says: Jan 25, 2013. 5:50 PM
Neat thing to do. Quick enough to make it a worthwhile effort for a lunchtime surprise or pick-me-up.

Too bad it goes almost black so quickly. It'd be cool if you had some time to play with varying degrees of darkness. To enhance the focus, shading and/or depth perception.
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