Magno-Sniffer (Magnetic Sniffer Probe Whistler Thing Using A Hall Effect Sensor) by pronteon
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Working with magnets and want a fast way to tell their NORTHs from their SOUTHs? Want to get an idea of their field shapes? Like making weeeeeeeooooooeeeeeeoooo noises?

Build a Magno-Sniffer using a hall effect sensor, 555 oscillator circuit, piezo speaker, tongue depressor, hot glue, and a few other doo-dads.
 
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Step 1: Whatsit Do?

It makes an annoying tone that changes pitch when the sensor sees a magnetic field.


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yellowdart31 says: Jan 20, 2012. 12:41 PM
Does anyone know the purpose of R3 in the schematic?
yaly says: Feb 5, 2012. 9:27 AM
It is a pull up resistor, it keeps that connection to near 5v so not to accidentally trigger the 555 ic while R4 prevents damage to the sensor when we raise this pin manually with R3
arduinoe says: Jun 2, 2009. 11:07 AM
you should magnetize your dog ... they say blood contains iron lol
Jodex says: Nov 14, 2009. 1:14 AM
I could actually do that on my finger =0 I have some tiny piece of metal in my finger, witch MAY be from a Dremel's wire brush... But I am going to a surgery pretty soon and they will remove it.. I just realized once when I bought couple of neodymium magnets and they stuck on my finger =D
arpoky says: Dec 3, 2010. 9:35 PM
Sorry to bump this, but...

It could be some sort of ALIEN implant doohickey! You has been abducted by aliens!

Crap, I forgot to take my pills...

Trololo.
Jodex says: Dec 4, 2010. 1:09 PM
Yeah, that's what everyone says. They took it off my finger almost a year ago, and the little metal wasn't definately a wirebrush wire. Looked a bit like some seed or something. Still don't know how the heck it got there and how long has it been there, and what it is.
Smokedasphalt says: Jun 17, 2009. 6:50 AM
Hey! Nice 'ible!
I've got a 4 pin hall effect sensor. Will it work for this project?
rac says: Mar 26, 2009. 4:33 PM
dude, those resistors look older than me 8D nice 'ible though, i paid $40 for my sensor 8(
Aeshir says: Jan 29, 2007. 10:34 PM
Your dog looks like my friend's brother xD
tinkerC says: Mar 8, 2009. 6:41 AM
Then punch your friends brother, only dogs look cute like that.
vinodkp says: Oct 31, 2006. 11:32 AM
Nice Dog. Not so good idea, there are better magnetometers out there, hall effect device is costlier then these.
tinkerC says: Mar 8, 2009. 6:41 AM
Where.
static says: Apr 28, 2007. 12:19 PM
That's not right. Telling us there is something better, then failing to tell us about it. Not constructive at alll.
static says: Apr 28, 2007. 12:24 PM
Far out instructable. Do you have any video showing reacting to magnetic fields other than the horse shoe magnet? Depending on projected cost I make one to give mt sister's kid to drive her nuts with.
tinkerC says: Mar 8, 2009. 6:40 AM
Do that. Put one in her shoe, or the sole of her shoe. That will really drive her nuts.
offlogic says: Nov 6, 2007. 5:12 PM
A great instructable! I work with magnets daily, it's a useful gadget, and a nice dog in Step 12.
tinkerC says: Mar 8, 2009. 6:39 AM
What used to be in 12? Show your dog after the sensor goes off. Or does the dog chew the sensor, so that doesn't work?
Lil Bastard says: Sep 27, 2006. 8:14 PM
I'm tired of everyone talking about how he's gonna win the magnet contest. Just wait till you see my instructable. It's gonna be called, "How to stick a magnet up your butt". It's gonna be AWESOME!!!!!
tinkerC says: Mar 8, 2009. 6:37 AM
Perv.
Plasmana says: Mar 5, 2009. 3:57 PM
Ewww...
maker12 says: Feb 4, 2008. 6:02 PM
oooh magnet a*s LOL
FrenchCrawler says: Sep 27, 2006. 8:37 PM
This coming from someone who hasn't posted any instructable as of yet. Sorry, but I don't go around shoving things up my butt like you do and I'm certain no one wants to see you do it, so I guess you lose.
tinkerC says: Mar 8, 2009. 6:38 AM
Really lost far.
DavidRobertson says: Dec 10, 2008. 2:07 PM
YUK! IMHO dogs are disgusting.
sdedalus2000 says: Jan 30, 2007. 4:03 PM
it would be interesting to do the computer equivalent of that experiment with iron filings by using a hall Sensor in conjunction with a positioning system to map a magnetic field in 3d.
mandrake says: Apr 19, 2007. 12:53 PM
Yes i was thinking the same thing. Combine a Hall effect sensor with a 3D positioning system such as those used by 3D printers.

Howard Johnson explains about this in his amazing book Spintronics -The Secret world of Magnets. There is information on page 31 on how they mapped the 3D fields.

Have you ever wondered about:How magnets work?Why some elements are magnetic and others aren't?How a magnet manages to change things without touching them?This book may suggest at least partial answers to some of these questions. But most likely there will still be more questions than answers, for there are many things still to be discovered about magnets.More work needs to be done. Maybe YOU will do it if you get inerested in magnets.
Howard Johnson, Spintronics

In other words, who will be first to create an instructable for a 3D magnetic field mapper?

Damn, I love this site.
BlueFusion says: May 28, 2007. 11:59 PM
You wouldn't need a full on 3D positioning system like that. Just get an old plotter from a garage sale and hack it, add an output for the hall effect sensor. Now thats not a bad idea... im actually gonna do that, I have an old plotter... Expect one from me within next 2 or 3 months
5Volt says: Jan 22, 2007. 2:52 AM
The kind of three terminal hall sensors you use can be found for free on scrap PC heat fans. The pin arrangement can be found inspecting the fan's electronics before removing the sensor. I like your implementation. 5V.
JordanZed says: Oct 21, 2006. 2:43 PM
I love this. I don't really need one but I think I'm going to make one anyway.
MrMunki says: Oct 1, 2006. 12:59 PM
Very nice. Really well written. I especially like your schematic.
FrenchCrawler says: Sep 28, 2006. 11:25 AM
Have you thought to adding in a meter to tell how strong and which direction the magnets are?

Such as this:
http://www.web-ee.com/Schematics/GaussMeter/GaussMeter.htm

I think yours looks much more compact and neater though, but maybe adding two terminals on it to test out the strength will make it even better.

Hall Effect Sensors can be found here for anyone interested:
http://www.lessemf.com/dcgauss.html
trebuchet03 says: Sep 30, 2006. 1:17 AM
thanks for posting that... I've been looking for a simple gauss meter :p
pronteon (author) says: Sep 29, 2006. 9:08 AM
All good ideas. I think I will add terminals for a meter. Thanks.
FrenchCrawler says: Sep 28, 2006. 8:27 PM
Or you can just get the samples from his 4th step :D
VIRON says: Sep 29, 2006. 12:12 AM
Something's missing in this picture. Oh, you forgot the magnet! Here it is:
http://www.hfml.ru.nl/froglev.html
MrCakes14 says: Sep 27, 2006. 3:23 PM
Just a quick question - does the 555 have to be CMOS, or will any 555 (or 556, if you need two for some reason) work? As they are in fact different (slightly). Also...incredibly excellent (and amusingly annoying) project; very clever!
pronteon (author) says: Sep 27, 2006. 11:41 PM
The pin 5 input on a regular 555 takes a lot more current. So I don't know if the sensor could drive it. Might be fine if the 2 resistors on pin 5 were lower? Don't know. Thanks!
Beelzebub says: Sep 27, 2006. 5:08 PM
Best Instructable to come through in a long time. 10 out of 10 without a doubt. Im pullin for you in the magnetics contest.
FrenchCrawler says: Sep 27, 2006. 10:03 AM
Excellent gadget. I think this goes up next to the magnetic stirrer for the magnetic challenge (so far)... Not sure which will place first though. That's up to the judges :P One thing that would make this even better would be steps of you putting one together from scratch. Still It's put together nicely (both the gadget and the instructable, especially your dog giving you a funny face)
prank says: Sep 27, 2006. 7:01 AM
I really like how you threw the 7805 into the schematic--I always hate having to look up which leads are power and ground, Tres cool, dude
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