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Metal Casting with SUGRU

Metal Casting with SUGRU
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  • Skullskull.JPG
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YOU CAN CAST ACCURATE TIN REPLICAS OF OBJECTS USING SUGRU

Please vote! vote! vote! vote! vote! Do it! :) (This is in a contest, you know! :D)

Make sure to check out my blog!

Not to long ago, I started my ventures into metal casting. My early molds were made of plaster, but I quickly learned that silicone epoxy makes GREAT metal casting molds. Unfortunately, the silicone epoxy I was using was not designed for casting metal, and was too soft and flexible. My early silicone molds were not tough enough for lots of repeated use.

But Sugru, on the other hand, is a very durable silicone mold making material. It makes molds just as good as the silicone epoxy I used previously, except Sugru is WAY more durable, and will make molds that will last dozens of casts.

The cast quality of this skull isn't quite exactly what I'm after, but I was in a hurry. Molds need to be broken in before they with make great casts, so the first, second, or even third castings may have bubbles or vacancies. The skull in the main picture is the second cast. You shoulda seen the first one ;)

Ok, this goes without saying (but I'll say it anyway)...
Casting metal involves the use of butane torches. Butane torches have fire. Fire can burn you. So can hot metal. Got it?

If you want to cast high temp metals, just use the sugru molds for wax, then use the lost wax casting process.

There are several people in the comments arguing about fumes. They have not actually done this instructable, so they wouldn't know. Anyway, if you use solid lead free solder, there will not be any fumes. I know this from experience. Please, though, trust your own judgement and use common sense!

 
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Step 1What You'll Need

What You\
You will need:

-Sugru!

-Object to make a mold of

-Mineral Oil

-Tin Solder (or lead*) Make sure it's not acid core. If you use acid core, you will generate      hazardous fumes.

-Butane Torch

-Something to melt the metal in. I use a piece are firebrick carved into a bowl shape. You  could make your own out of Plaster of Paris, or a copper pipe endcap. Do not use clay or  ceramic.

-Mad Skillz

That's it!

*If you use lead, please make sure you are aware of the hazards. The MSDS for lead can be found here.
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147 comments
1-40 of 147next »
Dec 28, 2010. 7:17 PMchamunks says:
Would you not suggest using silver solder?
Apr 25, 2012. 2:36 PMrickharris says:
It would be cheaper to buy silver casting grains - Silver solder is not pure and will contain other metals.

It would also be very expensive.
Jul 2, 2011. 7:17 AMFoxtrot70 says:
I like the Instructable. I find that I can use this info readily for a new employment I am about to start which involves prototyping and fabrication of obsolete parts. I also have a silver plated wine decanter set that needs two of three replacement stopper caps, fortunately I can use the remaining one as a my pattern, wish me luck.

As to concerns by folks about fumes, some are real and not immagined. The thing is for anyone do your homework on the materials you are using. Next there are Instructables that show how to build a power ventilated work area that address these very issues. If you have an old range hood vent these can easily be converted to provide a power ventilated work area. Remember, "Nothing, is not impossible... Nothing, just takes longer to accomplish." Keep up the good work!
Apr 25, 2012. 2:34 PMrickharris says:
Be cautious - the solder is in fact largely lead with a small amount of tin added.

This would not be suitable for food use.
Jul 25, 2011. 5:21 PMevindrews says:
You know... I wonder if you could make key "molds" so if you lost your key to your house, you wouldn't need to buy a new key..?
Apr 25, 2012. 2:33 PMrickharris says:
The metal in use wouldn't be strong enough.
Sep 5, 2011. 9:53 AMsamark2586 says:
Can anybody tell me what material should i use to make a mold for aluminium melting? I need a mold to be re-useble.
Apr 25, 2012. 2:32 PMrickharris says:
Sand casting? you don't say how big the mold is.
Dec 27, 2011. 11:32 PMpaqrat says:
When the weather gets a bit warmer I plan to do aluminum casting using charcoal soldering blocks. You carve your design in one charcoal block, melt the metal directly in the mould you have created then use another block to force the metal into all the crevices of the mould. (place uncarved block on top of molten metal and push down) . You will want to make sure you have a stable work surface so that when you apply pressure you don't end up spilling the molten aluminum. Years ago, when I worked at a jewelry store I used this technique to cast gold jewelry so I think aluminum will be easy enough. I think the charcoal block would hold up to several castings but size may be a problem as the charcoal blocks I have seen were designed to do soldering on and were not overly large. If someone knows how to make a charcoal soldering block I'd sure like to hear how.
Nov 25, 2011. 4:50 PMcurvy77 says:
doesent tin have a higher melting point? so why does aluminum destroy it but not tin?
Nov 27, 2011. 3:36 PMcurvy77 says:
but iv melted aluminum soda cans in a tin soup can before.
Nov 28, 2011. 2:32 PMtravisttt says:
Most "tin cans" aren't really made of tin. Most modern soup cans are made of steel, which melts at approximately 1370 C.
Mar 3, 2012. 9:56 PMtinker234 says:
wow thanks is there a way i could use a tin soda can as a source of metal
Apr 25, 2012. 2:32 PMrickharris says:
Your soda can is either steel or Aluminium!
Oct 29, 2011. 10:26 AMFrozenIce says:
okay so i wanna make a mold for a hotwheels car, and i only need the top metal part. how do u sugest i do it using sugru?? (yes i will dismantle it first
Aug 9, 2011. 2:00 AMklayla says:
So you're casting with solder? That doesn't seem like a very good idea as solder tends to pit when casted. Just curious, interesting instructable though.
Jul 2, 2011. 1:55 PMlarryihnots says:
Simple and motivating for beginners as I !! Definately on my way to the blog now. Thanks for your innovativness !.
Jul 2, 2011. 1:05 PMimBobertRobert says:
small skull bead is an understatement. look at that thing! its like the size of an led head!
Oct 18, 2010. 8:31 PMjimmiek says:
How high a temp will this material stand before it won't work (in degrees F please, I don't do Euro measurements)
Jun 24, 2011. 3:36 PMrogermyers says:
You can use google for many things including unit conversions. for instance if you type the following in to google's search bar; "204.44 degrees celcius into degrees fahrenheit" you will get the conversion. or go here for even more google awesomeness; http://www.google.com/help/features.html I even use google to translate languages into english, and if you use google chrome as your web browser, it will ask you if you would like a foreign website translated in the browser...... Hope this opens up some doors for you Jimmiek! Rog
Jun 7, 2011. 1:51 AMjwolfe-daimpré says:
TIP: if you make semi-random cuts in the sugru to split it it'll go back together a lot more accurately!
Nov 26, 2010. 1:17 PMstormende says:
Nice ible, you got my vote.
Oct 14, 2010. 4:17 PMrabiddemonweasel says:
Man! That is awesome!!!! nice job!!!
Oct 12, 2010. 7:01 PMhandprints says:
your clamp is adorable. did you make it? if so, how??
Oct 12, 2010. 7:05 AMMindhunt3r says:
Got my vote :)
Oct 12, 2010. 5:12 AMGreasetattoo says:
Hey Best Friend!
You got my vote!
Oct 11, 2010. 7:33 PMdarkclaw42 says:
Great instructable!

I actually used this to make a bat keyring for a friend of mine, if you live in Austin TX, who really enjoyed the 'Bridge bats'. :)

Winner in my opinion!
Oct 3, 2010. 1:59 AMmichaelgohjs says:
now i would predict this to be the winner..
but anyway i am sure you would at least be a finalist
rated 5 stars
Oct 6, 2010. 4:37 PMsillyzombie666 says:
ya i'll vote for yours and i have 2 things in the contest
Oct 4, 2010. 7:56 AMmichaelgohjs says:
i got the free sugru pack..but because my SAT test is right before the closing date and i just got my sugru few days ago, i wont be able to do an instructable..
so my vote goes to you
Oct 2, 2010. 5:40 PMSwiftLegend says:
Where can I find/buy Surgu? I live in Manhattan. Is it sold in Lowes or Home Depot?
Oct 2, 2010. 8:57 PMAlt-Horizon says:
Easiest is to order here, really affordable shipping... around $1,50 to the US

not sure about retailers though, especially in the US since I live in sweden.
1-40 of 147next »

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Author:nepheron(MakerWeekend)
I have an awesome blog @ www.makerweekend.com Im Calvin Drews, and I love to learn, experiment, invent, create, repair, and generally just do things myself. A sort of modern jack of all trades, mast...
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