Pirate Cannon - A working replica of a naval cannon that fires pneumatically

Pirate Cannon - A working replica of a naval cannon that fires pneumatically
Halloween has been a pirate theme around here for a while. I had the sword, I had the treasure chest, I needed a cannon. More than just a prop, this cannon will fire a potato slug a couple of hundred yards. For Halloween we dialed back the psi and shot harmless "cannonballs" made from tissue paper filled with baby powder. The result was a VERY popular addition to the pirate party we had.
 
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Step 1Build the Jig

Build the Jig
The jig is made from 2X4 and MDF. First I determined the diameter of the front and rear of the finished cannon and the overall length I wanted. I then drew the profile out on a sheet of MDF and cut the profile out with a jigsaw.

Then I split the profile in half to attatch to the sides of the jig. This profile would provide the template I would use to carve out the material.

A piece of 1.5 inch Schedule 40 PVC is used to lay up the layers of foam and will also act as the barrel.
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44 comments
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Feb 27, 2009. 1:45 PMcaptrhedd says:
Nice piece of work. well thought out. The jig can be made for any size cannon. It is a good project. The fiberglass is a key to making it durable. Honestly the best I have seen. Thank you for posting this. I will attempt this project and post photos when the weather gets better. I have the benefit of having a shop so I hope to make one (Or a few) and hope they will half as good as yours. Capt Rhedd
Oct 9, 2010. 9:27 PMjcrialp says:
Did you finally make the cannon in fiberglass? I'm looking for a pirate model that can be mounted onto a standard sail wich handle and can shoot mechanically (spring).
Aug 17, 2010. 7:43 PMmsmith9899 says:
Great build part time chef! Thanks for much for posting this. I decided to make a cannon of my own for a commercial I'm doing and I featured your build on my webshow. I'm doing a wheeled gun carriage in the next episode as a follow up. You can check it out if you like at: http://www.tectherobot.com/shows/moviemakerz/pirate-cannon/ This was my first time working with foam as well. Thanks for introducing me to this awesome process!
Nov 4, 2006. 12:10 PMninjapants says:
Hmm... I'm working on a pirate show this spring and might use a couple of these... One thing though - the fumes produced by hot wire cutting on styro are extremely dangerous. You should probably wear an appropriately rated respirator - no matter how good your ventilation is it may not be good enough. Sorry to be the safety monkey... great instructable!
May 2, 2010. 9:58 AMcraftsmith says:
the safest method by far is to build a cardboard cannon and inflate a balloon within it. fill the barrel of the cannon with talcum powder. when the balloon is popped with a pin there is a loud bang from the cannon and talcum powder smoke fires out. very effective and safe for a stage production and can be reloaded when not on stage, if its needed more than once.
Oct 29, 2009. 9:05 AMstevegebhart says:
Part Time Chef,

I'm working a conference in which we have a pirate theme.  You mentioned in this post other projects.  Where would I find them.

Thanks,
Steve
stephen.gebhart@gmail.com
Aug 18, 2009. 2:06 PMgarypatty says:
this site is great, we have had a pirate theme for years now. I have a few questions. what is 1/4" quick release? 1/4 - 3/4" fitting? Thanks, Gary.
Sep 24, 2007. 3:31 PMMetal4God says:
what does it fire? Potatoes
Aug 6, 2009. 11:09 AMjburley1992 says:
how are you changing the psi? I am not going to use an air compressor, I am going to use a CO2 tank instead. Is there away to change the psi or oz for that with the blow gun?
Oct 27, 2007. 4:31 AMMetal4God says:
bowling balls!
Jul 1, 2009. 12:49 PMXkidXhavocX says:
pedobear
Oct 23, 2008. 5:41 AMkdiver58 says:
What is the section of tube that comes out the top of the valve used for? I'm talking about the piece that has the red end .. Thanks K
Oct 8, 2008. 4:54 PMstewey says:
I am having a problem with air leaking out of the barrel..When I put my finger over the spot where the solenoid is the leak goes away..Do I need to seal that hole where the solenoid goes with a little JB Weld?
Oct 8, 2008. 4:43 PMWard_Nox says:
YOU GOT FEATURED ON G4 AOTS Attack this
Aug 31, 2008. 2:50 PMhusband4hire says:
I'm looking for a little help. I've got no pop, when I push the release trigger. I've made the hole smaller, it got better, but still I can only send a small ball of tape a couple of feet. It's a slow pressure build, like the valve isn't popping open like it should. I've built it and rebuilt it a hundred times (backwards and forwards)and I'm stumped! Help me out and I'll think of some way to pass on the kharma. thanks
Jul 22, 2008. 10:38 AMRedgerr says:
must've taken a while, eh?
Jan 2, 2008. 6:13 PMTechDante says:
this be good says i. ok seriously could this be moderfied to fire tennis balls and at what pressure would i need to get the cannon at to fire one a fair distance
Jul 20, 2008. 7:32 PMKrinkov says:
A tennis ball barrel would be 2.5 inch pipe. You can also find rifled pvc barrels online.
Aug 7, 2007. 8:36 PMCaptn Avenger says:
Instead of modifying the irrigation valve, you could trip the solenoid with a 9 volt battery. That is how we (irrigation service technicians) test them in the field.
Jul 14, 2008. 8:39 PMmaxpower49 says:
how much was the fiberglass and how did you make the reuseable glowstick round
Jul 11, 2008. 12:31 PMmaxpower49 says:
how big is the jig can you put some dimensions
May 19, 2008. 12:58 PMootm says:
COOL!!! I think you need a video.
Dec 5, 2007. 5:35 PMIma_Pirate says:
Yar, great for those who don't have an actual cannon. Infact, I used this when some ninjas attacked my houseboat the other day. "Stealthy Assassins" my peg leg.
Sep 28, 2007. 5:09 PMgotja says:
OK NOW BUILD 5 MORE AND A WORKING BOAT AND HAVE A SHIP FIGHT WITH ANOTHER GUY IN A LAKE WOOT
Jul 25, 2007. 8:05 PMjoemonkey says:
cool idea and all, but i got to hand it to ya. pirates are, well, FRIGGIN RETARDS!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!! ninjas, like me, can kill 200 pirates with two hands and a leg tied behind there back!!!!
Jun 3, 2007. 8:54 PMzmatt says:
Thats a cool cannon, can you hook up a air tank to it so you can take it on a boat?

id love to have battles on a lake my friends are building boats like thislike this
May 13, 2007. 8:48 AMAdam 3750 says:
Anyone got any ideas for a fire extinguisher cannon?
Mar 16, 2007. 12:00 AMledzeppie says:
old cannons were actually known to blow up the operators almost as much as the enemies......funny they wernt smart enough to stop using these things? lol
May 2, 2007. 3:02 PMspasticgoblin says:
"Almost as much" is a severe exaggeration. Most old cannons did not blow up. They worked fine.
Apr 7, 2007. 7:22 PMGeoffrito says:
Actually, not true: Old cannons were made of cast iron which was only blown up if overloaded with gunpowder. Explosions were usually from exposed amounts of explosives that were heated too much in the atmosphere of the gun decks.
May 2, 2007. 3:01 PMspasticgoblin says:
Actually Geoffrito, Most "old" cannons were made of Bronze, and explosions were typically a result of a flaw in the casting of the cannon.
May 2, 2007. 3:03 PMGeoffrito says:
meh, I like bluffing better. I mean, WHO MADE EVERYTHING UP?! ME?!?!?! i thought they were iron tho...whatever.
May 2, 2007. 3:09 PMGeoffrito says:
actually, i think some cannons were made of cast iron..it appears that for maritime cannons, largely at any rate, guns were made out of iron because of the lower cost, at least during the eighteenth/nineteenth century...
Jul 21, 2007. 8:05 PMELF says:
The cannons WERE very flawed, and some places (can't remember where, my dad told me this once..) the creator of the cannon had to be right next to it (or even on top of it... I don't believe that though) when it was fired for the first time, so they could be sure the cannon makers did their best to make working cannons :P
Mar 27, 2007. 7:19 PMthingygoboom says:
ya but they blew up boats..... both ships maybe but still
Jan 22, 2007. 2:03 AMchuck norris says:
brilliant me' matey!
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Author:Part Time Chef.com
Proud Dad, Pyrotechnician Licensed in Ohio, Corporate Chef, Artist, Writer