What Is Pepakura and How to Start
Intro: What Is Pepakura and How to Start
In this tutorial, you will learn what is Pepakura and how to use it.
This is short 6 step, comprehensive introduction into a world of paper models ;)
How to:
- work with paper,
- what type of paper (how hard / heavy),
- and what tools you need to start
STEP 1: Paper
You will need a HARD, HEAVY, SOLID, THICK paper !
Ignore office paper which is soft, too thin, easy to bend = useless.
What you need is CARDSTOCK !
Card stock = paper with weights from 50 lb to 110 lb (about 135 to 300 g/m²).
I use 200 g/m² paper and I find it best combination to print on and work within smaller details.
Size / format of paper:
- standard for EUROPE = A4 ... 210 × 297 mm
- standard for USA = Letter ... 215.9 mm × 279.4 mm (8.5 × 11 inches)
STEP 2: "Mountain" Vs. "Valley" Fold
First time a lot of people may have a problem how to actually fold the paper:
- what are all the different lines (solid, dash, dash-dot-dash) ?
- what direction should you fold ?
MOUNTAIN
- imagine a letter ... A ... you can "touch the top" edge of the paper
- basically fold the paper on its edge: DOWN
- "dash dash dash"
- _ _ _ _ _
VALLEY
- imagine a letter ... V ... in where you can "put your finger inside" the shape
- basically fold the paper on its edge: UP
- "dash DOT dash DOT dash"
- _ . _ . _ . _
SOLID LINE
- this is the line where you cut your shape out !
- __________
STEP 3: Tools + Material + Software
TOOLS
- $50 - printer
- $5 -scissors
- $3 -plastic ruler
- $2 -plastic chopping board ... OR ... * $20 - cutting matt
- $5 to $10 -hobby knife=scalpel=X-Acto (exacto knife)
Price= $65
MATERIAL
- $15 -cardstock paper (package of 100pcs)
- $3 -liquid paper glue ... OR ... $5hot glue gun
Price = $20
SOFTWARE
- programme = Pepakura Viewer (2 MB)
- file = model you want to print + build: cube.pdo (4KB)
- some basics: How-to-use-Pepakura-Viewer
- advanced stuff:How-to-use-Pepakura-Designer
Price = $FREE (PV) and $38 (PD)
EXTRA STUFF (optional)!
I find it more convenient to use a following stuff to make my work easier:
- cotton swabs=to clean off excess glue and/or to spread it in tiny spots
- extra scalpel blades= you need these in case of using a hobby knife!
- aluminium foil= a place where I lay down glued pieces to let them dry out
- old cloth =to clean your tools, table and fingers :)
STEP 4: Which Glue to Use ?
The choice is yours!
LIQUID PAPER GLUE
GOOD: if you use a small bit!
- no smell
- dries quick (3 to 5 mins)
- easy to use and is more precise
BAD: if you use a lot of it!
- hardens in 60 mins
- dries slower (5 to 15 mins)
- can soak your paper and distort it
- cannot redo mistake, once dried, it is glued forever
How much do you need?
My glue has 100 ml = 3.4 oz ... and I glued 50 pages.
HOT GLUE GUN
GOOD:
- hardens in 30 mins
- cools down + dries quick (2 mins)
- you can heat it and "move" your glued parts a bit if you made a mistake
BAD:
- less accurate
- needs electricity
- burns your fingers if not careful
- smells a lot (makes you sick, headaches)
How much do you need?
Cannot help here. I got sick from the smell of it after I glued like 1 page of pepakura and the glue stick barely shrank.
- It is less precise, and it dries out way too fast for my taste.
- I do not use this glue and do not advise it.
- If you push hard on it, breaks down leaves big chunks all over which is bad.
.
STEP 5: Print It ! ... Build It !
Now you have all the info you need to start building !
- Print it.
- Cut it out with scissors.
- Get details with a hobby knife.
- Glue it.
- Build it.
First 3 pictures = not Pepakura but custom papercraft !
The rest = real Pepakura example: Dragon_Priest_Mask
Fair warning !
Pepakura is really time consuming hobby !
My Dragon priest helmet took me 14 hours to complete:
- cutting the paper (3 hours)
- glue all parts (11 hours)
Well it depends on how handy and skilled you are :)
STEP 6: What Next ?
0.] https://www.instructables.com/id/Pepakura-1/
BASIC:
1.] What is Pepakura and how to start
2.] How to use Pepakura Viewer
3.] Your first Pepakura project
ADVANCED:
4.] How to use Pepakura Designer
5.] Pepakura Convert PDO to PDF
YouTube channel:
http://www.youtube.com/user/krysak4ever
Comment, follow, favourite, send me PM !
48 Comments
krsiak 9 years ago
286.000+ views and 300+ in favorites !
Thanks guys the support. I started this as help for others and now it is a number 1 tutorial here on Instructables and placed on 1st place if you google for "Pepakura" or "Pepakura tutorial" or "Pepakura how to".
I wish you a Merry Christmas ;)
techwhisperer 11 years ago
krsiak 11 years ago
I made Pepakura GUIDE:
https://www.instructables.com/id/Pepakura-1/
So far 5 tutorials with 2 videos, more to come soon !
It will be complete series made of several instructables.
Go to any of my tutorials, go to last step "What next ?" and there you will see all the links as well ;)
Maybe some of it will help you.
Good luck with your project.
ВераС1 5 years ago
SofiaC47 5 years ago
I know I just like to build cars. Look at this ghost GT Legend. (Ford GT)
Get this paper model (comes with PDF and PDO files) (instructions inluded) visualspicer.com/gtlegend.html
!WARINING! This paper model contains lots of pages. Don't waste your cardstock papers.
Diffuculty: Medium
Glue needed: Craft glue
Knife or scissors needed
No markers needed (whited out)
Detailed Wheels Included
Pages: 45
Parts: 138
Scale: 30" (76cm) long
Buy the model for $10 dollars.
Or just get the ghost ones for free!
mipaterson 6 years ago
what happens if some of the pieces are bigger than A4 and don't fit on a single sheet?
MatthewN32 7 years ago
blackholeseeker 8 years ago
By the way, could you substitute construction paper, something common in craft sections, for cardstock?
krsiak 7 years ago
Sure, some bigger models there you could cardstock, you could print it out on regular paper, glue it to cardstock and go from there with some adjustments.
Brian the Snail 7 years ago
Thanks for your help. I would like to start a pepakura project and I now know how to begin. I'm not surprised that this is a very popular instructable, it is concise, easy to follow and informative.
krsiak 7 years ago
Hi Brian and thanks for the kind words :) I am glad my instructable helped you to start with your project.
T-Tauri 7 years ago
I read you can use paper mache, But can you do this with out the software?
krsiak 7 years ago
Hi you need the software to get the base model. After that you can use paper mache to make it stronger.
Tsadi WawM 8 years ago
Why are there things that are spread out over multiple pages on the internet?
Fiq_Hahah 8 years ago
Can I use paper mache to make my pep solid?
krsiak 8 years ago
kutubk 8 years ago
krsiak 8 years ago
I have no experience with that. Only office A4 sheet paper.
kutubk 8 years ago
FreddyC9 8 years ago
Paste a4 sheet on your caardboard