Introduction: 4x4x4 Led Cube Making

About: DIY,IoT, Electronics

What we are going to do here today is how to make a cool LED cube at low cost

Step 1: INDRODUCTION

A LED cube allows us to create images and patterns by using the concept of an optical phenomenon known as persistence of vision (POV).The cube has 64 blue LEDs that make up its 4 layers (positives) and 16 columns (negatives).

Step 2: COMPONENTS REQUIRED

  • PCB (PCBWay)
  • Arduino Nano
  • LEDs Diffused, (5mm) - 64 Nos
  • Resistors (100 Ohms) - 4 Nos
  • Female Header pins
  • Cardboard

Step 3: PCB

Therefore, case you want your own PCB, you can obtain through this link on PCBWay.com. You can also order good quality PCBS from PCBWay.com at low cost. In addition to the standard pcbs, we could also support advanced Pcbs, FPC/rigid -flex Pcbs, rapid-rpototyping and other related services that could meet your needs to the most extent.

PCB order steps on PCBWay:

  • Visit the website: www.pcbway.com
  • Click PCB Instant QuoteClick
  • quick-order PCB Upload the gerber file by clicking "+Add Gerber File" and wait until the gerber file is finished
  • uploading Set the PCB specifications as you wish, starting from the number of PCBs, the number of layers, thickness, color and others.
  • After that, look at the left, it will display the estimated cost
  • processing time and delivery service selected.
  • Click Save to cart

Step 4: MAKING THE LED CUBE

1) Take a card piece and then make 9 square boxes with 2.5 Cm spacing

2) Drill 5mm Hole to the corner of all boxes

3) Insert 16 LEDs into the holes and bend the leads to the direction of the arrows using needle nose pliers

4)Solder all of the positive leads together and trim off the access of the leads

5)Now, you might have noticed that there are two gaps in the layer of the positive leads.

6)This can be solved by straightening a length of craft wire by pulling both ends of the wire with pliers and trimming two 1" sections that are then soldered in place.

7)After the hole positive layer is soldered together, flip the box over and start pushing the tips of the LEDs out of the holes in the jig.....

8)Follow this step to create 4 layers (Total)

9)Take the 4 LED layers and solder the negative leads together by stacking the individual layers on the top of each other.

Step 5: ASSEMBLING COMPONENTS ON PCB

  • First solder the 100 Ohm resistor On PCB
  • Then Solder Female Header pins in to the PCB Board
  • Connect the arduino nano header pin.
  • After soldering all the components, solder the LED Cube to the PCB
  • solder each layer pins to PCB (1,2,3,4 - The picture can be seen above)..

Step 6: PROGRAMING

  • Connect Arduino Nano on PC
  • Open Arduino IDE (Software)
  • Then Go To Tools>Board>Select Arduino Nano
  • Select Correct Port
  • Then Upload Code Below

Step 7: CODE

Attachments

Step 8: SCHEMATIC DIAGRAM

Step 9: CONCLUSION

With this, your LED Cube is ready. Have fun!

THANKYOU.....