Introduction: DIY Magnetic Hand-Saw Guide
UPDATE: I've made a magnetic saw guide that's even better! It's stronger, more compact, easier to use and even more accurate! You can also cut miters with it!! Check out the video:
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=IDGZmSuTRfE
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I think handsaws are WAY better than circular saws for many reasons, but I always come across one problem: I'm never able to saw perpendicular, aka square, at a 90° angle. You can see the example for this here.
I have (finally!) received the saw that I won back in the 2015 Shelving Contest with my Ultimate Magnetic Pegboard. It's extremely sharp, beautifully made, and has a really comfortable handle. However, it is very thin, and doesn't have any aligning support on the top, so it bends really easily while sawing.
A well known solution for this is a Miter-Box. I've bought one, but it just doesn't work. Instead of having the sides hold the saw, I just saw into the plastic...
One day I was daydreaming a bit: "If I take that magnetic dovetail jig that I saw in one of Jay Bates' videos, and align it differently, will I be able to use it for sawing at 90°, perpendicular, and square to the wooden board that I'm sawing?" So I do a quick search and: "Wait, WHAT? It costs 50 DOLLARS?"
"OK, nevermind. I'm making my own!" I decided that I'd make myself a magnetic guide, which ensures that the cut will be square in all directions. Alternatively, you can modify it, and use it for dovetails, miters, or anything else.
Let's get started!
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Step 1: What You'll Need
Below is a list for everything you'll need to complete this project. If you don't see something that you think should be here, please let me know in the comment section below. If you would like to know more about a specific tool/part that I used, feel free to ask in the comments.
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Hardware & Materials:
Salvaged 90° piece of wood
Neodymium magnet (salvaged from an HDD)
Moist paper towel
Synthetic towel
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Chemicals & Adhesives:
Epoxy
Alcohol swab
Contact cement
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Tools (+Attachments):
Handsaw
Speed square
Pencil
Clamps
Glue mixing stick
File
Silicon carbide sandpaper
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Subject: Woodworking
Recommended Safety Equipment: Respirator
Approximate Time: <2 Hours
Cost (for me): FREE
Difficulty: Fairly Easy
Step 2: Choose Your Magnet
Choose your magnet! I recommend using a magnet that is stronger than what you need. You see why in a few steps...
I found a magnet that I had salvaged from a hard drive which I thought would work well.
I don't have a pictures of removing the magnet from the other metal part (ferrite?) because I did this a long time ago, but Ben has a great tutorial. See step 1.
Step 3: Choose Your Piece of Wood
Since I didn't have a saw that can actually saw wood accurately, I needed to find a piece of wood that was accurate. I looked through my collection of wood until I found an accurate one, which happened to be a leg of a chair that I had taken apart. This chair was made of European Beech.
If you're going to be taking apart a chair, I really recommend Making your own (non) Dead-Blow Hammer, since most chairs are made with mortise and tenon joints, which are very strong. I did a quick measurement with my speed square to make sure that it was square...
Step 4: Sand!
I sanded both the endgrain of the chair, and the magnet, until I saw that a bit of material had been removed. This is a very important step, because it allows the adhesive to adhere significantly better. I used silicon carbide sandpaper, which I estimate was about 200 grit.
While sticking the magnet in some dirt, as an attempt to clean the magnet, the thing that was funny was that the dirt actually stuck to the magnet! A wet paper towel did the job better...
Step 5: Epoxy-ify Them Together!
I cleaned the magnet thoroughly with an alcohol swab, and mixed some Epoxy (more like WAYYY too much). After that I used a screwdriver to apply it onto the magnet. This was another mistake, as the screwdriver kept sticking to the magnet, which of course, did its job very well :)
I finally stuck the magnet onto the wood, and cleaned the part of the magnet that was exposed.
Step 6: The Anti-scratch Cloth
If I recall correctly, these magnets are made of really hard material, meaning that they might scratch the saw. The magnet is also really strong, so I thought it would be a good idea to reduce the friction somehow.
After letting the Epoxy cure for a few days, I got back to work. I found some type of synthetic towel, which I thought would work well.
I cut it to the size that I wanted, and applied contact cement to one side, and onto the magnet. About an hour later, I stuck them together.
Step 7: Cut Off the Excess Wood
As you might remember, the piece of wood that I used was an old chair leg, meaning that it was pretty big.
First, I clamped the guide to the table, and then started cutting it. I made sure to leave enough space so it would be easy to use in the future...
Here, you can see why you MUST wear a welding mask when I saw!
Step 8: DONE! | How to Use It | Examples | Video!
DONE!
If you LOVE watching horribly edited videos, you can click here to watch my video about it. If you liked it, make sure to check out my new YouTube Channel, as I upload quick videos of my projects in action, and more!
To use it, first, you need to mark a line, which represents the angle that you want to cut. This can be done with a speed square. After that, you need to clamp both the guide, and the board onto your workbench. Nw you can start sawing! You'll be amazed at how accurate the cuts are!
Do whatever you want with it: crosscuts, dovetails, miters - Anything!
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60 Comments
6 years ago
Do you want a FREE PRO Membership?
I'm giving a FREE 3-Months PRO Membership to the first member that makes their own magnetic saw guide!
Here's what you have to do to be able to receive the free membership:
1. Follow me on Instructables
2. Reply to this message with pictures of the end result (Don't forget to click "I Made It!")
3. Nothing! I will PM you the free code!
Reply 6 years ago
Are any of those free codes still available?
Reply 6 years ago
I've already given the free membership for this I'ble away (to srilyk), though the giveaway is still available for many of my other Instructables.
I think I'm going to make a similar Instructable to this one (a few upgrades) in a month or so, so I will be giving away a free membership over there too :)
Reply 6 years ago
I uploaded V2.0: https://www.instructables.com/id/Ultimate-Woodwork...
2 years ago
DIY Magnetic Hand-Saw Guide - Extremely Accurate Cuts!
6 years ago
Here's a link to the saw guide in case anyone's interested. Unlike a miter box, this guide can use a board as a fence and do accurate cuts of unlimited length.
http://z-saw.co.jp/en/Sawguide.html
6 years ago
Great DIY idea. I will be making one. Thanks for sharing the idea.
Reply 6 years ago
Glad to see you liked it! :)
6 years ago
I will make one, soon enough. You really knocked off a great tool even one should have. I think the Vertas tool is great but for el-cheapo people like myself, this is better.
Below are comments saying to use square tubing, don't buy ot, look around there are many sources for free, some baby carriage styles, some umbrellas just to name two. I have used them for other things myself!
Reply 6 years ago
This is weird. I didn't get notified for your comment...
This Veritas guide does look pretty nice. I have some square tubing-- I've salvaged a bit from an old lamp! :)
6 years ago
Your idea is simple & effective. Comments/questions.
You use a square cut piece of wood to mount the magnet, but how do you know the magnet is square after you glue it? Thought about embedding the magnet in the wood? If slightly below the surface the squareness is preserved and scratching of the saw minimized. The addition of material to cover the wood would still be a good idea.
Thanks for the instructable.
Reply 6 years ago
Thanks, Why wouldn't it be square after I glued it?
I didn't think of that. I might do something like that if the future, if I build myself a plunge router mount :)
Reply 6 years ago
You could just trace out the magnet shape in the wood and then chisel out a depression for it, like an inlay. I think if you inlayed the magnet JUST under flush, the saw would slide nicely on the face of the wood, but still stick. An easier way to do the inlay method would be to get say 5 neodymium ROUND magnets, and then you could just drill a hole for the inlaying... one in each corner, one in the middle, like the 5 on a die. Super glue those puppies and done. Cool 'Ible, thanks!
Reply 6 years ago
Great idea! I have a 25mm (I think) round magnet that I think I could use for this :)
Reply 6 years ago
forstner bits work great for that purpose!
Reply 6 years ago
This is the exact comment that I was going to make. If you look at the saw guides that Jay Bates has (at least if he is who I'm thinking of) then you'll see that they're a large circular magnet embedded flush into the surface of the guide. Yours isn't circular (obviously) so it's a little harder to use something like forstner bits, but a chisel would work just fine. Alternatively if you have forstner bits and a drill press/vice you could easily use that to remove the material you need. And now that you have a square guide that works you could totally use it to bootstrap yourself a hand saw guide version 2 :)
Reply 6 years ago
It might not be square because the glue under the magnet may have a slope to it. Glue tends not to evenly distribute unless the pieces are clamped square while the glue dries. Thank you again for your instructable.
Reply 6 years ago
I wasn't able to clamp it properly, but I guess that would be an issue if I was looking for extreme accuracy.
I was planning on using CA glue, but I found out that I didn't have any. That would probably be a better option :)
6 years ago
You could use part of a steel square tube. Put a magnet on it which would magntise the whole thing. It would do the same thing and last longer.
Or just use a square.
Your main problem is this "However, it is very thin, and doesn't have any aligning support on the top, so it bends really easily while sawing." Even with a square you make the job harder with a flimsy blade. I would get a better saw with a thicker blade. It will make your sawing easier.
Reply 6 years ago
Note that this saw is a Japanese-style saw, i.e. it cuts on the pull stroke. It's only going to bend if you're sawing improperly, trying to cut on the push stroke. They're designed that way because with a pull stroke you can use a thinner blade which means a thinner kerf and less waste material.