Introduction: DIY PCB
goal - in the home to create a printed circuit board
Supplies
textolite plate coated with copper on one side
fiber laser raycus 30w
syno-galvo SG7110
Step 1: Preparation
The task was to engrave the circuit board as accurately as possible for subsequent etching with iron chloride.
First, I degrease the metal side of the workpiece and paint it with black paint.
After the paint has dried, I put the workpiece on the work table.
Step 2: Software Part
Then I work in CoralDraw. On the Internet, I found the type of printed circuit board that interests me. For further more convenient work, I converted the raster image into a vector image using outline tracing.
I needed to burn off all the paint outside the conductive paths. Therefore, I invert the image by excluding it from the rectangle.
Step 3: EzCad
Then I save it in .plt format. Run EzCad and import that file into it. I set the shading with a line frequency of 0.03 mm.
I fire up the laser. Working mode 1200 mm / s, power 28%. In this mode, the laser burns paint in those places where copper will have to dissolve in the future.
Step 4: Аirst Result
Here's what we got after engraving.
Step 5: Etching
Next, place the workpiece in the previously prepared solution of ferric chloride 3. Put the workpiece with the processed side down.
Etching can take 5 to 60 minutes. In my case, it took 12 minutes.
Step 6: Final Result
Here is the final result after rinsing off the paint with isopropanol.
In the finale, I discovered that there were mistakes. (visible in the last photo) I think I accidentally ripped off the paint before etching.





