Introduction: How to Make a Cone
I use this method to make cones of a specific size, I mostly use it to make templates for metal or fabric.
Step 1: Draw a Profile of the Cone You Want to Make
Draw a profile of the cone you want to make. I usually use card stock as it is a bit more durable, but use whatever you have around.
Step 2: Extend Cone, If Needed
If you drew a full cone please disregard
Step 3: Label Your Cone
Label the base A and B and the apex D. Or not is up to you
Step 4: Set a Compass
Set a compass to DB
Step 5: Draw an Arc
Using D as your center, draw an arc from B, make it longer than you might think
Step 6: Measure AB
Measure AB, mine was 1 3/4
Step 7: Multiply AB Times Pi
for me this was 1.75x3.14=5.495, I just rounded to 5.5
Step 8: Measure Arc
You want your arc to be the sum of ABxPi. In my case 5.5 inches, so I use a piece of string to measure it.
Step 9: Lay String on Arc
Lay string on arc and mark 5.5 inches
Step 10: Draw Line From Mark to D
For my cone it was from 5.5 along the arc to D
Step 11: If You Did Not Have a Full Cone
Set compass from D to top of cone
Step 12: Draw Top Arc
Connect the arc to the line
Step 13: Cut Out
I used scissors, but use what ever method works for you
Step 14: Full Cone
here is what a full cone would look like
Step 15: Truncated Cone
here is the truncated version
Step 16: Work the Paper
you might have to roll it around a bit to get it into shape. I mostly use for templates for fabric or metal so I dont worry too much at this point
Step 17: Ta Da
finished

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3 Comments
1 year ago
Thank You!!! This instructional is the most easiest and practical way to layout a cone!!! Absolutely Terrific!!!
6 years ago
You got my vote. I have always wanted to know how to calculate cone shapes. Now I know. However I think there is a better way to calculate the shape of the cone than your thread method. While I am happy it works for you, I would have a hard time getting it right myself. Instead I would calculate the shape this way.
I would divide the circumference of the cone base (5.5"") by the circumference of the full circle of radius BD (13.35") and multiply the resulting decimal fraction by 360 thus giving me the angle from BD to the arc to give me the shape of the cone template (148.2 degrees).
Thanks for a lesson on cone making. I will be using this. Be advised that I have voted and Favorited this instructable
6 years ago
Fun idea! I've always liked math equations behind the shapes.