Introduction: How to Pick and Eat Prickly Pear Cactus
Step by step instructions for going about safely picking and eating Prickly Pear Cactus.
Step 1: Locate a Fruiting Prickly Pear Cactus
Native to the arid south, Prickly Pear is an easily distinguishable plant. Often adorned with the red/purple fruits atop the pears and for brief periods, beautiful flowers atop of those. Pay attention to the pictures. Although this tutorial is geared towards the fruit, the pads are also quite edible and a staple food for many communities.
Step 2: Do Not Touch! Yet...
Notice the arsenal of nasty spines that usually accompany cactus. Though painful in their own right the visible thorns do hurt... but the tiny hairs that look like white nubs/dots upon the fruit are the real danger (called glochids). If touched, dozens if not hundreds of near microscopic spines will embed into the skin and will most likely result in day upon day of frustrated scratching/picking to pull them out one by one as they fester.
Tip: If you do end up touching these... I along with others are judging you. Also, you can usually use tape to pull the majority of these out.
Step 3: You'll Need One of These
This is a Pear Burner and is used to singe the thorns and "de-claw" cactus/fruit. The orange hose is attached to a propane tank, my left hand by squeezing controls the on demand output of the flame, the red knob near the grip controls the continuous bleed of propane that maintains a lit flame when not on full torch.
Note: This is a fun yet dangerous tool. Please make sure to read all directions and take care not to light the forest on fire.
Step 4: Time to Torch It
Point the torch end at the fruit, squeeze the grip and flame the hate off of that cactus! Apply to all sides. This can take just 3-4 seconds... but to be sure I usually give it a good 10+. Once this has been accomplished the fruit should not pose any further threat.
Step 5: Pick the Fruit Cut or Twist Off
As you can see, the spines are all gone. At this point you can either cut the fruit off (what I'm doing in the picture) or twist/break it off of the pad. The more ripe you find the fruit, the easier it is to pull it off without a knife.
Step 6: Cut Into It and Enjoy!
There are two camps on how to go about doing this. I myself usually just cut down the center and eat it off the skin as seen in the pictures above. The more visually appealing method is to peel the skin off as you would an apple taking a knife and cutting strips away until none remain. One way or another, you have your prize.
There are seeds inside, crunchy but swallow-able if done in small quantities. The taste reminds me of raspberries, sweet and tangy. Take care of what you touch while doing this as the purple colored juice will stain everything you hold dear.
Step 7: Watch This Video to See How It's Done
Not a step, but if a picture is worth a thousand words, then a video ought to be worth at least a thousand pictures. Click on the video above to see how it's done.
Check out my YouTube Channel to see more Videos like this one: HorseBackBob
https://www.youtube.com/user/horsebackbob
Update: Upon reading the comments section, there seems to be a great deal of curiosity and some concern as to the effects of this flame upon the pads of the cactus. If they had survived or are lost in this process. They are usually fine, though the cows can now chew on them and often will. I'll post an update in mid-March when I get back out there to that plant to take photos so that there is a definite answer to this question.
THANK YOU ALL for the viewership. I'll be posting more and making more quality instructibles over the coming months. All ideas welcome.

Participated in the
Burn It! Contest
114 Comments
8 years ago on Introduction
Cool idea, but if any of my grandparents saw me do this this, my most likely outcome would have been a line of family ready to swat my butt. On the reservation, if they saw you using that for fruit, they would chase you off then ban you from coming back. Have a trusty bucket with you and get a grease wood branch that "Y"s off. Go directly under the fruit and turn 90 degrees. should plop right into the bucket. To get to goodness, all you need is a small knife, spoon, and a pot or bowl. Cut just enough to pass the skin. Then take your spoon and scrap along the skin and plop into your bowl/pot.
Very few people on the reservation make traditional jam. My great grandmother would put it in a pot and boil it. the fibers and seeds would float to the top. She would ladle whatever floated to the top and put on a cloth. Once the fiber and seeds were dried she would use it for chicken feed. the liquid the pot would be used for juice, wine, jams, and candies. Most times it would everything in the jam. Kind of like a fig jam.
My father showed me this one cactus that is very small and produces these tiny red fruit. the size of raisin, but taste like a chili. wild onions are good too, mesquite bean pods are yummy too, especially when they have that purple color to them.
Just getting hungry now LOL
8 years ago on Introduction
But... Baloo says we are supposed to "use the claw!"
Sriously, I could not beleive how hardy this plant is. I lived in the snow belt of Lake Erie. My neighbor grew Prickly Pear in his ornamental garden. Imagine a cactus that can gown in a climate where there is normally up to 6 months of snow! But I never saw them get large. The pads generally stayed around 4-5 inches and were low to the ground.
Reply 8 years ago on Introduction
Haha, there are so many different kinds of Prickly Pear out there. Many with their own colors, sizes, and tastes. We have recently had one of the worst ice storms in memory come thru the area. Some did well, some such as the cow tongue prickly pear might have died back for good. Big plants that I've grown up watching all gone in a night.
Reply 8 years ago on Introduction
About three years ago I got a dream come true (will also tell how different a person I am). I habe lived in PA most of my life, and have enjoyed survival camping. I always wanted to try being out in the desert by myself and... believe it or not... try some prickly pear (pads). I admit I never thought about there being more than one major variety and feel a little dumb for that since this is obviously the case with all other plants/animals! But now you have me wanting to try a variety of them. I am sure they are much better than the stuff you get in jars!
I frequent the west now more that a son live out there... maybe some day...
Reply 8 years ago on Introduction
Sounds good. Just give a hollar. For the past year an a half I've begun the journey of methodically tasting cactus pads as well as the pears when I find them in season of each plant I come across. Driving around, even in peoples alleys here in the west you'll find all kinds of prickly pear. I now harvest a few pads off of the plants and varieties that taste the best and am replanting them on my property as I go. Kindof a diferent twist on a cactus garden : )
Reply 8 years ago on Introduction
The word envy is swimming around inside my head :^))
As I know you will... enjoy the adventure - it sure would be fun!
8 years ago on Introduction
the fruit is good to eat, but has a LOT OF SEEDS that are as hard as gravel.
for a snack while hiking I use my knife to peal the fruit while it is on the Nopales.
FYI
- the flower for my Profile is a hedgehog cactus. the photo does not do
it justice. a real flower is so bright it almost blinds you.
Reply 8 years ago on Introduction
Beautiful flowers. Will have to post some of this type when they come around. Can you eat those blossoms?
Reply 8 years ago on Introduction
Looks like hedgehog cactus may be edible
http://homeguides.sfgate.com/hedgehog-cactus-infor...
here is a photo of a Prickly Pear flower
8 years ago on Introduction
Cool! !wish we had them that big here! But, alas, we only get little ones...I would love to try that pod one day! I bet the jam/jelly from this is great, as you can cook them to get the juice without having the seeds to boot! Survival is an important skill. Thriving in it is key. This certainly adds to the 'thrive' factor, as sugar foods help lift moral- not to mention energy:).
Thanks for the tip buddy, and look forward to more you may have! Loved the video too. Well done!
cheers
Vicki
Reply 8 years ago on Introduction
Might be able to mail you a few pads to get your own stand started. It's resilient, moderate to high humidity and thriving in the sandy well draining soil on my property.
Reply 8 years ago on Introduction
Well, they would not get past the boarder unfortunately...customs you know!LOL There is a cross boarder plant law due to unwanted hitch hikers like insects in plants and some diseases. Our severe cold drops here in winter here in Southern Alberta (can get to -45 below, even when we get Chinook winds, sometimes we can get a change in temp as must as -20 to plus 10 in less than 8 hours! This week we made it up to +20 C...like wow...however, it will also get down to -12 on the weekend with some snow. It just does not grow here as it does in your part of the world...sigh...but hey, I can enjoy what I see there:) We are semi arid in summer, but not humid enough for these to get very big. The ones here can only grow to be about 8 -12 " tall, and are very small. The berries off of them are very good however, even though they too have a lot of seeds. They are yellow inside, not red.
Cheers and keep up the great preparedness tips. It really can help us all to be more healthy to live on foods that supplement our diets with natural goodies for our bodies.
Take care! I will look for more of your tips!:)
8 years ago
Burning prickly pear cactus like that does not kill the cactus. During droughts we do this to the whole cactus for the cows to munch on too. It has an amazing ability to regrow from just a single pad
Tip 1 year ago on Step 2
You can describe it like that, yes, or you can just listen to The Junglebooks 'Bear Necessities' and listen how we (and bears) can pick a prickly pear when it's raw!
8 years ago on Introduction
Extemporaneous11 has it right! . And i say Killing the Cactus to get the fruit is ridiculous and unnecessary. Applying heat like that is ridiculous and the plant will surely suffer. And the cactus fur/prickers will boil off into a harmless fiber. Just do as the man says,Pick and boil and leave the torch and heavy tank at home !
Reply 5 years ago
Did you know in some cultures people burn hair off their bodies!!!! And guess what??!!!!! THEY DIDNT DIE!!!! That’s essentially what the torch does...it burns the hair off...in a super fun and insensitive way to poor Peter the Prickly Pear with all those feelings he has trapped within every paddle just to be weighed down by all that fruit.
Have you ever lost a limb because you were too heavy with fruit??? Huh???...,LOL I can’t keep going...but ya it will be ok, a quick torch to the pads I hear is like quickly burning off butt hair...its more of a tickle than a burn and it doesn’t hurt poor little Peter. What does hurt more is ripping the fruit off!!! Now that’s something to be upset about! Have you seen the scars from that inhumain treatment!!! Might as well put them in cages and blame the 2014 incident on Pres. Trump too!!! But then the fruit will eventually fall off...soooooo...i guess it’s kind of like a bandaid, how would you rather it come off? Rip it off fast or wait for it to wear off and leave adhesive all gummed up and wrinkly on your skin.
FYI, I’ve been propagating Prickly Pears since I planted Peter in my back yard so I know first hand of the history and plight and felt the need to interrupt your imaginary feelings getting hurt on behalf of all Prickly pears....and possible all cacti the way you so boldly grouped together all living things and Peter just because they have....needles...
Lol I don’t expect anyone to have made it this far...but I had fun writing it.
Reply 8 years ago on Introduction
Cool your jets, I once tried to eradicate a stand of prickly pear cactus. I dug a pit, then chopped it all down, then I threw it all in the pit and poured 5 gallons of gasoline over it. I lit it on fire and let it burn. It did not kill the cactus and it sprang up growing out of the pit that summer like a phoenix!
Reply 8 years ago on Introduction
HahahaHa! too much. yeah , impossible to kill cactus for sure....was just thinking it wouldn't look too pretty, my cactus are all around my yard! Thats what i get for living in Tucson! ,cheers!
7 years ago
i dont own a Pear Burner, so i've just put on a pair of leather gloves and cut them off with a knife, and then peel them likewise. works pretty well!
Reply 5 years ago
Kitchen tongs, sandpaper block and a garbage bins for the needles does the trick too.