Introduction: How to Make Google Cardboard | Turn Your Boring Smartphone Into Cool VR Headset
In this tutorial, you will learn how to make Google Cardboard out of just a piece of cardboard. With this you can play virtual reality or 3d games, take a virtual tour, and much more. For this to work, you will just need an Android phone, cardboard and a pair of lenses.
Note that if you have any doubts, please ask me on comment.
Supplies
Here's what you need to get started:
- Cardboard: Corrugated cardboard sheet, preferably E Flute (corrugated cardboard comes in a variety of thicknesses called "flutes"), available at many art supply stores and online. For best results, you should look for strong, thin cardboard (sturdy shoebox rather than moving box). Minimum size: 8.75in (22 cm) by 22in (56 cm), and 0.06in (1.5 mm) thickness.
- Lenses: This is the trickiest component. Lenses that have a 45 mm focal distance might work. Biconvex lenses work best because they prevent distortion around the edges. We used the Durovis OpenDive Lens Kit available on Amazon.com
- Magnets: One neodymium ring magnet and one ceramic disk magnet - like this or this. Approximate size: 0.75in (19 mm) diameter and 0.12in (3 mm) thickness.
- Velcro: Two strips of regular strength adhesive-backed velcro. Approximate size: 0.75in (20 mm) by 1.25in (30 mm).
- Rubber Band: One rubber band, to prevent the phone from sliding out. Minimum length of 3.2in (8 cm).
- NFC Tag (Optional): One sticker NFC tag. Program it with the URL cardboard://v1.0.0
- You'll also need a ruler, glue, and scissors, an X-acto knife, or access to a laser cutter (not included in the picture above).
Step 1: Download the Template
Actually, you don't need to design it. The design files are already available here -
Google Drive link: Download design file
Attachments
Step 2: Making the VR Viewer
Print the template (cardboard.pdf) with the following settings:
- Ink = color
- Page size = A4
- Orientation = landscape
After that, glue the template onto a piece of cardboard and after drying, glue the light numbers on above of the dark ones. Then, cut out the cardboard along the black lines. Do not cut the 'RED' lines. Also cut the boxes with black line using an X-acto knife.
Step 3: Assembly-I
To assemble it, you've two choices :-
- Assemble it as on https://g.co/cardboard (Recommended)
- Just follow me in the next step.
Step 4: Assembly-II
For the assembly,
- First, fold along the red lines and also fold the lens part such that there will be 3 layers of cardboard to make the lens holder. But before folding, affix two biconvex lenses in it and then fold.
- Second, attach the flaps of the cardboard into the boxes of the other cut earlier. It should look as shown in the picture.
- Third, firmly assemble it by following the folds. The picture is shown.
- Fourth, affix the disk magnet using glue on the dotted circle with mirror image of ''Magnet'' written. After that, stick the ring magnet with the other on the reverse side. Do not use glue to fix it.
Step 5: Use It!
Now, your own Cardboard VR viewer is ready to use. To use it, you'll need to download Cardboard app from Google Play Store.

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52 Comments
Tip 2 months ago
UPDATE: Please use this link to download the cardboard design file.
https://drive.google.com/file/d/1n77DqzKkl08b3Ippnq_Sj8nOWlLsU2Q2/view?usp=drivesdk
Tip 1 year ago on Step 2
When printing, make sure to set Orientation to Landscape. NOT Portrait.
Question 2 years ago
Can I design one for an iPod touch
Question 3 years ago
Can i make lenses?
Answer 3 years ago
yes get a bottle use the cover the make the lenses
4 years ago
this is best
Question 4 years ago
Is there a way I can design a bigger/longer version of this to fit my note 8? I've been looking everywhere with no luck!
Question 5 years ago
Can someone explain the duty of the magnets. How did they behave like a button?
Answer 5 years ago
Actually, magnets were only supported by those phones which have magnetometer. The magnetometer sense the change in magnetic field due to movement of the magnet.
Answer 5 years ago
In version 2 of Google Cardboard, magnets are not required. Instead it uses a mechanical button that touches the screen when you press it.
6 years ago
hey if you have a pair of binoculars you could tear them open and remove their lenses! :D thats what i did xD
Reply 5 years ago
Same here. However, I would only recommend using a 4x32 or smaller. Anything with a higher refraction will make it difficult to focus on the screen. However, I suppose that a tablet would work better like that since the screen would need to be at least a foot from your face in the first place.
6 years ago
Do you need the lens?
Reply 5 years ago
Yes. The lens changes the focal point of the screen so that you can view it up close. Ie: it's like looking into a binocular backwards, the screen becomes smaller, and your eyes are able to focus without rediculous strain.
7 years ago
why are the magnets needed
Reply 5 years ago
so thr phone think its a button
6 years ago
What size of paper do i need
Reply 6 years ago
I used A4 sized papers.
6 years ago
Great Instrctable, well done!
6 years ago
I think it would be possible to use corrugated plastic, available at Lowes, to build these glasses. If so they would support a larger tablet, such as my Samsung 8.4, My only question is would the larger screen require a special lens? I don't think so because the image on the app does not cover the entire tablet screen. If anyone has any thoughts on this please post. Thanks.