Introduction: Protect Your Home With Laserbeams!
Step 1: What You Need...
1. 2 small project boxes
2. 1 1000uF 35v Capacitor
3. 1 5K Variable Resistor
4. Photocell
5. IC Board
6. 9v battery and clip
7. 1 N3904 Transistor
8. Toggle switch
9. Small mirrors
10. HandiTak
11. 12v DC Piezo Siren - 102dB
12. Aixiz 650nm 5mw 12X30mm laser
13. Aixiz 3.2v AC Adapter
Step 2: Build the Circuit
Build the circuit based on the diagram. I cut my IC board with a dremel to make it smaller so there was enough room in the box along with the 9 v battery.
Step 3: Install It...
Install the circuit board and the 9v battery in the hobby box. Line up the photocell at the hole and hot glue everything in place. Also, attach the siren and run the wiring inside the box. Finish your solder connections with the siren.
Step 4: Build the Laser Housing
Cut 3 holes in your second hobby box. One for the switch, one for the laser housing and one small one for the wires from the AC Adapter. Run the wires from the AC adapter in the box. Install the swicth and hot glue the laser in place. Wire the positive end of the AC adapter to the red wire from the laser and wire the negative ends of the laser and adapter to the switch.
Step 5: Tweaking...
Turn on the laser and point it at the photocell box. You will have to adjust the resistor so the photocell is sensitive to the laser pointing at it during the day. At night, when the laserbeam is broken, the siren will sound.
Step 6: Mount the Laser System
Decide where you want your protection, across what doorways and then decide on where you want the laser to plug in and where you want the photocell box to pick up the laser. I used 1" square mirrors (from an arts and crafts store) and HandiTak to mount the mirrors. You could use a more permanent solution for the mirrors. The idea is to angle all the mirrors to the next wall across where you want protection and then have it end up pointing at the photocell.
Step 7: Protection ON
Now when it gets dark and the laserbeam is broken, the LOUD 102dB siren will wail! Hope you enjoy this Instructable!
475 Comments
9 years ago on Introduction
Does the siren make a loud enough sound! We would like to eventually uses it for a laser game. please help.
9 years ago on Introduction
It would be great if some one could create a demo on youtube displaying the actual project. like step by step. My son and I would like to make this project for the children at my job. Boys and Girls Club and it appears very difficult. Or if someone could walk me through it with baby steps. please need this project before monday
Also where can i find the materials? It would be nice to shope at one store. someone please help.
10 years ago on Step 2
This a correct schematic
https://www.instructables.com/files/deriv/FPH/EPRP/HCJO37SL/FPHEPRPHCJO37SL.THUMB.jpg
10 years ago on Introduction
I think this is right.
Reply 10 years ago on Introduction
https://www.instructables.com/files/deriv/FE6/Y1WU/HCJO4QKS/FE6Y1WUHCJO4QKS.THUMB.jpg
13 years ago on Step 1
hope this makes this diagram easier to understand
Reply 13 years ago on Introduction
There's still 3 connections to the 9v battery. I'm confused. :s
Reply 10 years ago on Introduction
just tap them all in one. :) see voltage divider :)
Reply 12 years ago on Introduction
where to connect the positive and negative in the battery
12 years ago on Step 2
this is the correct skematic just swap the led for a realy or buzzer
if you wont the circuit to detect darkness instead swap the ldr and variable resistor places
Reply 10 years ago on Introduction
Which transistor (Q1) I should use?
Reply 10 years ago on Introduction
Which transistor (Q1) I should use?
Reply 11 years ago on Step 2
hi, your skematic works well with led or buzzer for example but doesent activate relay for some reason, somebody noted that its AC and for that the realy doesent work. i tried to convert it to DC with four diods but this didnt help either. can somebody please help ?
Reply 11 years ago on Step 2
have you checked to see if the realy can be triggerd on 9 volts
Reply 11 years ago on Step 2
works fine with 9 volts, actually works even from 5 volts
Reply 11 years ago on Step 2
this was the other circuit i found
Reply 11 years ago on Step 2
oh, i just tested out this skematic and it worked fine :), used 5k ohm pot and 2n3904 transistor, thanks alot for that
Reply 11 years ago on Step 2
no problem always glad to help
Reply 11 years ago on Step 2
ok also wat current is used to hold the really open maybe the electro magnet needs more current then the transistor can supply
Reply 11 years ago on Step 2
this might be the problem, it says 1A on it but i dont know if its min or max current for this relay to be functional