Hello, friends in this post I'll show you How to make RFID based door lock system using Arduino Uno RC522 RFID module in a simple way. To make this project I used Arduino Uno as a microcontroller. I have 2 RFID cards & 1 RFID tag/Keychain. The LCD display is used to show instructions to the user. I used a 12V solenoid lock to unlock the door.

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Step 1: Material Required

To make this project we need the following components:-

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Step 2: Circuit Diagram

Follow the circuit diagram to make the connection.

Step 3: Arduino Code

Copy the following code & upload it to the Arduino

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/*
 * Hello,Welcome TO Techno-E-Solution
 * Check out Video Tutorial of this project:- <a href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=mmF7q6Nuj6Y" rel="nofollow"> https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=mmF7q6Nuj6Y
</a>
 * Here is the Arduino Code for "RFID Based Door Lock System Using Arduino"
 */
#include <Wire.h>
#include <SPI.h>
#include <MFRC522.h>
#include <LiquidCrystal_I2C.h> 
LiquidCrystal_I2C lcd(0x27, 16, 2);
 
#define SS_PIN 10
#define RST_PIN 9
#define LED_G 4 // Green LED pin
#define LED_R 5 // Red LED pin
#define lock 3

MFRC522 mfrc522(SS_PIN, RST_PIN);
int Btn = 6;
 
void setup() 
{
  Serial.begin(9600);
  SPI.begin();
  mfrc522.PCD_Init();
  pinMode(LED_G, OUTPUT);
  pinMode(LED_R, OUTPUT);
  pinMode(Btn,INPUT);
  pinMode(lock,OUTPUT);
  Serial.println("Place your card on reader...");
  Serial.println();
  lcd.init();
  lcd.backlight();
  lcd.clear();
  lcd.setCursor(0,0);
  lcd.print(" Scan Your RFID "); 
  lcd.setCursor(0,1);
  lcd.print("   Door Locked   ");
 }
void loop() 
{
if(digitalRead(Btn) == HIGH){
    Serial.println("Access Granted");
    Serial.println();
    delay(500);
    digitalWrite(LED_G, HIGH);
    lcd.setCursor(0,1);
    lcd.print(" Door Un-Locked ");
    digitalWrite(lock,HIGH);
    delay(3000);
    digitalWrite(lock,LOW);
    delay(100);
    digitalWrite(LED_G, LOW);
    lcd.setCursor(0,1);
    lcd.print("   Door Locked   ");
  }
  // Look for new cards
  if ( ! mfrc522.PICC_IsNewCardPresent()) 
  {
    return;
  }
  // Select one of the cards
  if ( ! mfrc522.PICC_ReadCardSerial()) 
  {
    return;
  }
  //Show UID on serial monitor
  Serial.print("UID tag :");
  String content= "";
  byte letter;
  for (byte i = 0; i < mfrc522.uid.size; i++) 
  {
     Serial.print(mfrc522.uid.uidByte[i] < 0x10 ? " 0" : " ");
     Serial.print(mfrc522.uid.uidByte[i], HEX);
     content.concat(String(mfrc522.uid.uidByte[i] < 0x10 ? " 0" : " "));
     content.concat(String(mfrc522.uid.uidByte[i], HEX));
  }
  Serial.println();
  Serial.print("Message : ");
  content.toUpperCase();


 if (content.substring(1) == "6A 7F 65 B3") //change here the UID of card/cards or tag/tags that you want to give access
  {
    Serial.println("Access Granted");
    Serial.println();
    delay(500);
    digitalWrite(LED_G, HIGH);
    lcd.setCursor(0,1);
    lcd.print(" Door Un-Locked ");
    digitalWrite(lock,HIGH);
    delay(3000);
    digitalWrite(lock,LOW);
    delay(100);
    digitalWrite(LED_G, LOW);
    lcd.setCursor(0,1);
    lcd.print("   Door Locked   ");
  }
else
{
    lcd.setCursor(0,1);
    lcd.print("Invalid RFID Tag");
    Serial.println(" Access denied");
    digitalWrite(LED_R, HIGH);
    digitalWrite(LED_R, LOW);
    delay(100);
    digitalWrite(LED_R, HIGH);
    delay(500);
    digitalWrite(LED_R, LOW);
    delay(100);
    digitalWrite(LED_R, HIGH);
    delay(500);
    digitalWrite(LED_R, LOW);
    lcd.setCursor(0,1);
    lcd.print("   Door Locked   ");
 }
 delay (100);
 }<br>

Step 4: Demo & Working

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Introduction: RFID Based Door Lock System Using Arduino Uno

Step 1: Material Required

Step 2: Circuit Diagram

Step 3: Arduino Code

Step 4: Demo & Working