Introduction: River Radio- Floating Stereo That ROCKS!
A few years back a friend wanted me to build a floating stereo for his yearly lazy river trip. We didn't have the funds at the time but since I opened up a stereo installation shop I've gotten access to tons of cheap and second hand parts. This year I got invited to go on a lazy river down the Wisconsin river so I knew it was the right time to build a prototype.
The ice chest/cooler boom box has been done 1000 times so I knew I had to think of something different, and I didn't want to completely butcher a working cooler. My original sketches were to made a floating unit that looked like an ocean buoy but that had speakers built into it. My second sketch was to make a tall pyramid of the iconic yellow "Slippery When Wet" sign. However after some thought I decided that I should try to make this particular radio have as low a center of gravity as possible. Many other ideas including cup holders, waterproof storage etc were thrown out in lieu of cost effectiveness and time to build. Bottom line we've got a dedicated stereo with a simple design.
As per usual, I forgot to take as many pictures as I would have liked during the build process, please feel free to ask any questions.
Step 1: Wood Cuts
The enclosure is comprised of three main parts.
- -3/4" Plywood
- -5 gallon pail
- -Implement(farm) inner tube
Again, I used SketchUp to help me create proper dimensions that would allow everything to fit well.
The whole top half uses 3/4" plywood, about a half sheet. It got painted with outdoor paint first, then fluorescent orange to ensure it was easy to spot should it decide to go floating away. As it turns out the orange also attracted a lot of people to come over and ask about it, win!
The design is just a square on top of a circle! The sides have 45 degree cut ends to keep the lines nice and also to minimize rough surfaces. I glued and nailed the 4 sides together first and then mounted it to the circular surface. I used 2x4s that are cut in half and then screwed in from the bottom as corner braces. The sides are then screwed into the posts, and the top is too. Considering my lack of wood tools for setting the glue, screws and nails it came out very strong.
I knew I wanted to use a 5 gallon pail as a base for a few reasons:
- To place the battery at the bottom to lower the center of gravity
- To act as a dagger board to minimize tipping/tilt (Like a sailboat!)
- To use as a stand on shore and in storage because it is less prone to dents than wood
- The cost, weight, and fitment inside an inner tube.
Finally the implement tube. I didn't need anything too big for this little radio. I believe the inner diameter is 16" and the outside is about 24". It fits my needs very well. It is tied to the round base using poly rope, eyelets and some new knots I learned.
Step 2: Paint!
Rolled on white exterior paint, a couple coats on all outside surfaces. Once that was dry used just 1 full rattle can of the orange fluorescent paint. I thought about a clear coat on top of the orange but it seemed to hold up well against the water on the test float so I decided against the added expense.
Step 3: Electronics
As I mentioned I have access to inexpensive parts as well as second hand gear that people give to me. In this stereo we have:
- 1 Clarion Marine CD player (used)
- 4 Kenwood 6x9 speakers (new)
- 1 SPST switch (used)
- 1 Kinetik car stereo battery (new)
- Various wiring, fuse, quick disconnect for the battery
The Clarion head unit is older, only has radio and CD(non MP3), and wasn't working when I got it from a ski boat I worked on a few weeks back. I took the faceplate apart and found out the power button was faulty. Ordered some new ones online, replaced it, and it fired right up!
Kenwood speakers are not marine grade but do have poly cones, rubber surrounds, and full mesh grills so I wasn't worried about them getting water damage so long as it never sank (it didn't).
The switch is used just like the key would be in a car, simply for on off. Memory wire from the radio stays on the battery and since I don't have to unhook the battery to charge it I can keep radio and EQ presets because I'm anal like that.
Originally I was going to use a lawn and garden battery but the guy at Batteries Plus was very helpful and explained that while those batteries have big cranking amps they probably wouldn't last all day long at the beach due to their low RC (Reserve Capacity). The battery I got instead was still only $60 shipped, is smaller, sealed, and has a big RC. I had the radio on at moderate to high volumes for 9 hours on the water and in a back yard and the battery tested at 12.1V when I got home, pretty impressive.
Step 4: Putting It All Together
For mounting the plastic pail to the wooden enclosure I cut the hole in the center of the board big enough for the top of the pail to fit through, but not big enough to fit over the shoulder. Then I screwed through the pail and into the wood from the inside and sealed the top and bottom with silicone to ensure my project wouldn't take on water. Radio got mounted below one speaker to allow plenty of room above it to vent heat to instead of venting right into the top board which would have likely caused it to overheat quickly in the sun.
As mentioned the inner tube was secured using poly rope, some basic knots, and 8 eyelet screws. I also added a 10' mooring line with a cheap carabiner at the end so that I could attach the radio to most anything and keep it from floating away.
Overall this project was a total success! The sound kept pumping out all day long, it was plenty loud, it didn't sink, and it got a lot of attention from other groups of lazy river goers.

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16 Comments
6 years ago
Did the bucket in this project have a hole in the bottom to act as a buoyancy control?
6 years ago
What are the exact dimensions?
Reply 6 years ago
I was able to find the Sketch Up of this.
The main box sides were 11" tall by 15 13/16" wide.
The Main circle was drawn around a square that was 19 13/16" on each side. As in, the largest square you could fit in the circle was that length on each side. That gives you an 11" radius.
I'd take more pictures but I traded this to someone for some other equipment.
8 years ago on Introduction
I wanted to say I think your design is amazing. I have built a cooler for the last 3 years using a typical plastic cooler. For this years float I will be going with you design, I never thought about making a personal box. I already have all the equipment for the build but I do have a few questions.
Is their anyway I could get a top view of what the inside of your finished box looks like?
When said you screw the pail to the wood how did you do yours?
I want to do the same setup except not using the 4 6x9 or the header but I want to use 4-6 1/2 along with 2-6x9 and possible to 2-8" subs but using a triangle design. Do you think I could get the same outcome mainly with the balancing the center of gravity?
Reply 8 years ago on Introduction
Hello! Thank you so much! For the bucket I cut a hole in the main horizontal board that was just bigger than the bucket below the flange. So when I dropped the bucket in it rested on the plastic flange. Then I just took some deck screws and put them in horizontally from the inside of the bucket. I used 3/4" wood but for weight I would suggest 1/2". However with 1/2" I would predrill the holes.
Doing a triangle on top shouldn't be a big deal but just
Make sure you get a big enough inner tube to support the extra weight. As for balancing you may have some difficulty organizing the speakers in a way that looks good, sounds good, and has balanced weight. I'll see if I can find a photo of it from the top down. Basically you would have seen the speaker basket from each side, the radio body below that, and then a battery at the bottom of the bucket.
8 years ago
How light was it and do u think a car battery would work instead of a landowner battery
Reply 8 years ago
It ended up being not too light with everything in it. A car battery might last a little longer but the stereo battery I got lasted all day anyway, so why spend the extra and bear the extra weight? I used a kinetik HC600, not a lawn mower battery.
8 years ago
How do you access the battery to charge it?
Reply 8 years ago on Introduction
The top comes off with 4 screws. I just hit them with my cordless drill and I have access to all the electronics.
8 years ago on Introduction
No action shots?
Reply 8 years ago on Introduction
Didn't build waterproof storage into this guy, so I didn't take my phone with on the river. I'll work on it though.
8 years ago
That's awesome
8 years ago
You should put a solar panel on top so you never worry about the battery going dead when out on the water!
Reply 8 years ago on Introduction
That's a great idea! I didn't even think about doing that. I may underestimate the power generated by new solar panels and write it off.
8 years ago
This rocks. Great job on both your project and your instructable. I'm on the water a lot and I love what you've done here.
8 years ago on Introduction
Haven't done any river tubing for a looooong time. This makes me want to get out on the water really bad. Nice work.