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Building a Daft Punk helmet with programmable LED display

Building a Daft Punk helmet with programmable LED display
This Instructable will detail the process of creating your very own Thomas Bangalter Daft Punk helmet. While this tutorial may seem specific to Thomas Bangalter's helmet in particular, there are many processes involved within that will be helpful to anyone looking to get into prototype making as well as some electronic work.

A few caveats beforehand: While the methods I employ here were able to furnish me with a finished helmet, I am in no way saying these are absolutes! In the end, the best processes to follow are those which you are most comfortable working with, so if there is something here that seems easier to do in your own way, by all means feel free to modify the process to your preferred flavor of building.

I should also note that this is a complicated and lengthy process. The final result took me a little over 4 months to realize, so anyone looking to follow a similar path, be prepared to be in it for the long haul! That said, this is only my second helmet project. If you're more familiar with electronics, casting, moldmaking, or just plain have more freetime than me, your results may vary. This project encompasses elements of sculpting, mold making, casting, soldering, electronic design, and lots of good-old-fashioned sanding.

I am entering this Instructable in the 4th Epilog Challenge because, as you will see, having a laser cutter for some steps in this process would greatly improve the productivity speed! I am an amateur propmaker by trade and, more recently, profession - having a laser cutter to expand the capabilities of my studio would allow for a whole wealth of new opportunities.
 
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Step 1Blueprinting and Scaling

Blueprinting and Scaling
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Blueprinting:
Before I begin any project, I spend a lot of time scouring online for reference images. The gents from Daft Punk are a fairly elusive couple, and to add to the complexity of sourcing references, there have been a multitude of changes to their helmets over the course of their career.

I try to find as many images from profile and portrait views as possible before beginning my blueprints. These illustrations form the basis of my projects, and are designed in Adobe Illustrator. Dimensions such as the overhead view can be extrapolated from two other viewpoints. (pic 1 & 2)

In the end, the blueprints I designed are an amalgamation of many of the changes to Thomas' helmet over the course of its evolution. Whether you decide to adhere strictly to the subject material or base your designs off of personal interpretation, reference blueprints are essential! These will keep you on track and make sure all elements of your project stay consistent and accurate during the course of your build.

Scaling:
In order to scale these blueprints correctly, I open the blueprints in Illustrator, then import a picture of the wearer's head next to a ruler. After scaling the picture appropriately to the ruler's marked dimensions so that the scale of the person's head is 1:1, the blueprints are scaled and printed accordingly. (pic 4)

While this may not be the most precise measurement, I find that it works fairly well with some practice. Often times you may have to take into account lens distortion or other factors depending on how the reference image was shot.

When printing a blueprint, I usually print three copies: one at 105%, one at 100% and one at 95% - these are all compared when printed fullscale to see which one has the best "feel" as a full image. Sometimes seeing the print just slightly larger or smaller can help determine what looks best.

A while ago my Dad rescued a roll-fed plotter from the dumpster of a local school and it now lives as my blueprinting machine. If this isn't an option, you can either try a local print shop, or scale your blueprints with registration marks to fit on normal sized paper. (pic 5)
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139 comments
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May 9, 2012. 10:41 AMKikiTay says:
Wow! This impressive! You made the whole helmet from scratch! Just a thought... Wouldn't it be simpler to run it off an led sequencer like this one at www.ledsequencer.com? Anyway, real cool! Thanks for sharing!
Apr 25, 2012. 12:35 PMKontaKt says:
So... can you see out of it?
Apr 1, 2012. 6:46 PMchigh2 says:
So the question is... you can now cast molds of the basic frame, why not offer to sell the basic frame, then others can customize them the way they like? I would love to make on from scratch, but would honestly more than likely mess up somewhere in the process, more than one time as well and would cause me to become angry and give up.... haha. Just my 2 cents.
Jan 13, 2012. 6:33 PMfinbar galdeep says:
is that printer made by apature science
Feb 29, 2012. 6:33 PMreggae_boyz says:
What type of power source did you use? and how long does it last for?
Feb 24, 2012. 12:32 PMDjandco says:
A Whole lot of respect!

Love it :)
Feb 9, 2012. 6:18 PMB.F.L.M says:
Can you see out of it?
Jan 24, 2012. 2:02 AMTheKrazyKOW says:
It Looks Soooo Complicated but ill probably give it a go anyways
"how much on average did it cost you for all the material since i havent got anything not a tool so errm... ill try anyway?
Jan 8, 2012. 1:56 AMBraisedDuck says:
how is it that u have a delorean!?
Jan 1, 2012. 3:23 AMBraisedDuck says:
i just cut out tinted plexiglass. lol.
Dec 29, 2011. 11:39 PMDougtheMugDIY says:
Would you recommend this attempt for making a completely different helmet? I am working on helmets for my band (huge fans of the DP) and I wasn't sure how to put them together. We contacted you earlier this year about them but ill probably do em myself.
Dec 27, 2011. 8:27 PMJareth247 says:
To make it easier to see around you, make some kind of camera-and-monitor display for the inside of the visor. Just a thought.

Oh, and this thing looks boss. Kinda like something from Metal Heroes (a few of the series in the franchise were adapted into VR Troopers and Big Bad Beetleborgs, those this looks more akin to the shows that served as the basis for the former).
Dec 27, 2011. 3:00 AMdeathbyronin_13 says:
The ? is how much would you charge for one?
Dec 20, 2011. 6:53 PMDaft Punk says:
Do you know how much this would cost without the LED display and the lights? I'm just looking to make one that looks a lot like my profile pic. No LED's, no lights, no nothing. Just the helmet and visor.
Dec 20, 2011. 6:34 PMDaft Punk says:
About how much did this cost? I need a good estimate. Thinking about starting one over the summer with my parents.
Dec 14, 2011. 4:43 PMmr. robot skull says:
started making one!
Dec 5, 2011. 6:23 PMSam Jarrett Entertainment says:
Interested in selling?
Dec 4, 2011. 11:46 AMChirpoff says:
WOW! That looks AWEsome! Great job!
Nov 30, 2011. 2:55 PMlkuziez9680 says:
could you possibly make another instructable on how to make the gloves and suit, otherwise this is great
Nov 24, 2011. 10:44 AMjrust1 says:
Hello, im wondering if you can go into more detail about the voltage rating for the capacitors, or link to them? Thank you for the help in advanced.
Nov 9, 2011. 12:24 PMpfred2 says:
This project seems awfully involved to do just because so why did you make this helmet? It appears to be a copy of other work so it couldn't have been for purely creative reasons.

I know in order for me to take on such a large project myself I'd need some strongly compelling reasons to rationalize the time, effort and expense. So I am curious what yours are.
Nov 15, 2011. 5:44 PMSky-Monkey says:
Utility is in the eye of the beholder
- a few years ago I came across this guy who built a full scale replica of the time machine from the movie "The Time Machine" - His only reason for building it was so that he could sit in it and feel like he was 7 years old again (how old he was when he firstsaw the movie)
Nov 9, 2011. 5:59 PMpfred2 says:
So you made it because you had no other way to get it? For all you put into it you must have really wanted it. You have to be their biggest fan!
Nov 10, 2011. 12:23 PMLavarinth says:
It's like a DJ who remixes an artist's tracks, it's their trait and they have the ability to do it as intricate and detailed as they are skilled at their talent. At times they remix for personal taste. I'm an animator, as an animator I'd kill to animate to their tracks and probably will one day, because it's just what I enjoy doing. Volpin sculpts amazingly- and, eh, you get it, just tossing two cents into a conversation I wasn't invited to ;)
Nov 10, 2011. 11:21 PMpfred2 says:
This does not seem like a remix to me as much as a replica. But I do not know enough about the original to accurately judge that. I envy those who have the luxury to indulge themselves on a scale as grand as this. I'm lucky if I can find the time to butter toast to my taste.
Nov 17, 2011. 8:07 AMjbillon says:
There are two types of people. Those who are too busy to, and those who make time anyways.
Nov 15, 2011. 8:45 AMkapalaka says:
Voted! Good luuuuck! :D
Nov 14, 2011. 8:24 PMwaltersrc says:
DragonCon 2011!!! Thought I saw you there! Then I confirmed it with the beatdownboogie video on YouTube (http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=KYDrwujtV2A&ob=av3e) at time 0:50. Your craftsmanship is just amazing and your willingness to take the time to share it all in such detail is just incredible. Can't Thank you enough!
Nov 14, 2011. 7:47 PMkvan bemmel says:
Just voted for you to win the lasercutter! This instructable is awesome!

Will you be posting the illustrator files for the blueprint as well? Or did I miss those already?
Oct 27, 2011. 11:46 AMuliises says:
wowow esta magnifico, eres una gran artista y el video esta muy bueno, genial no has pensado en comercializar tu trabajo !! Felicidades un excelente trabajo
Nov 12, 2011. 9:58 PMJBantha says:
De hecho el comercializa su trabajo por comisiones. Ambos cascos de DP, segun entiendo, fueron comisones para alguien mas. El es prop maker 24/7
Nov 12, 2011. 11:39 PMuliises says:
Worale, Gracias por la info, la verdad son unos artistas geniales. Saludos
Nov 12, 2011. 9:44 PMEzekana says:
Yay! Thanks for adding the links to the programming and stuff!
Just the information I wanted in addition to your already-awesome process log. Thanks!
Oct 27, 2011. 6:36 PMSowee says:
Volpin, you love being hated, don't you? hah
Nov 10, 2011. 4:36 PMSowee says:
Your props, they are godlike. They make everyone jealous hahahah
Nov 5, 2011. 8:21 PMjbillon says:
I keep looking for more information on cutting out and mounting the ears, but I can't find what I am looking for! Did I miss the page?
Nov 7, 2011. 4:00 PMjbillon says:
Thank you sir!
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Author:volpin(Volpin Props)