Introduction: Hoya Houseplant Repotting
I really do need to get more hoyas. Their leaf shapes, sizes, colors, and variegations run the gamut so there’s at least one you’ll find irresistible. These succulent like beauties are so easy to maintain – why wouldn’t we want more? This is all about hoya houseplant repotting including when, how and the best time to do it as well as the mix to use.
Perhaps you know hoyas as Wax Plants – this is because of their waxy leaves & flowers.
My 2 smaller hanging hoya plants, Hoya obovata and Hoya carnosa “Rubra”, were both in need of repotting. Not necessarily because they were outgrowing their pots but the mix they were growing in looked tired. This is another valid reason for repotting. Time for the special blend!
I’ve done a post and video on repotting my large hoya topiary. Most of you probably don’t have 1 growing in topiary form so I wanted to share this repotting adventure in case you’re searching for it on the web. Welcome – I hope you find this to be helpful. There’s a video towards the end of this post which shows you how I repotted my 2 smaller hoyas.
Step 1: Questions About Hoya Repotting
When is the Best Time for Hoya Houseplant Repotting?
Mid-March through the end of July. I repotted my 2 in mid-May but could have done it in March here in Tucson. It’s best to wait until the temperatures have warmed and the days have gotten a bit longer. Avoid repotting your hoya in winter as it’s the time for houseplants to rest.
How Often Do You Need to Repot Your Hoya?
In a nutshell, don’t rush to repot yours. Hoyas don’t need it every year. They prefer growing a bit tight in their pots. Hoyas don’t have an extensive root system. Many of them are epiphytic which means their roots are used primarily for anchoring. As I said, I repotted these because the mix they were growing in looked depleted. This was especially true of the Hoya obavata. You never do know how long as houseplant has been growing in that mix when you buy it. As a general rule, I repot my smaller hoyas every 5 years. My hoya topiary is different. It’s in a tall pot and won’t need repotting for at least 10 years. This is not because the plant will be potbound but because I want it to have fresh mix. In the meantime, I nourish it with worm compost and compost every spring.
How Big Should the Pot Be?
I only went up a pot size with these 2 hoyas. They don’t need a huge base to anchor them. It’s a different story with my topiary. It’s growing on 40″ bamboo hoops and needed a bigger base as it grew. Let’s be honest here, I love the look of the tall hoya growing in the tall pot.
Step 2: Here Is the Soil Mix to Use for Hoya Houseplant Repotting:
1/2 potting soil
I’m partial to Ocean Forest because of its high-quality ingredients. It’s a soilless mix & is enriched with lots of good stuff but also drains well.
1/2 succulent & cactus mix
I’d been buying a mix from a local source but have just started making my own. Here’s the recipe for DIY succulent & cactus mix in case you want to make your own too: Succulent & Cactus Soil Mix For Pots
Here are online options for buying succulent & cactus mix: Bonsai Jack (this 1 is very gritty; great for those prone to overwatering!), Hoffman’s (this is more cost effective if you have a lot of succulents but you might have to add pumice or perlite), or Superfly Bonsai (another fast draining 1 like Bonsai Jack which is great for indoor succulents).
A couple of handfuls of coco coir
This is an eco-friendly alternative to peat moss. I buy mine locally here in Tucson. Here’s a similar product.
A couple of handfuls of compost
Epiphytes love compost or leaf matter. It mimics the rich plant matter falling on them from above in their natural environs.
A 1/4″ topping of worm compost
This is my favorite amendment, which I use sparingly because it’s rich.
I’m currently using Worm Gold Plus. You can read how I feed my houseplants with worm compost & compost here: How I Feed My Houseplants Naturally With Worm Compost & Compost
Charcoal improves the drainage & absorbs impurities & odors. Pumice or perlite up the ante on the drainage factor too. This is optional, like the composts, but I always have them on hand.
Step 3: After Repotting Your Hoya Plant
The root balls were moist when I repotted the plants. I let the plants settle into their new mix for 2-3 days before watering.
I placed them in the spots they had been growing in – bright light but no direct sun.
I water my hoyas once a week here in the desert in the hot, sunny weather. In the winter I water these tropical beauties every 2-3 weeks.
Do you like the hanging tray my Variegated Hoya is growing on in the lead photo? I love it because the tray acts as a saucer in case a little water runs out. The tray is plastic so you can easily spray paint it & it’s not heavy at all.
The 2 hoyas all repotted & ready to go back in the house. The Hoya obovata is on the left & the carnosa “rubra” on the right.
My Hoya obovata and Hoya carnosa “rubra” are happy as can be now in their fresh new mix. I’m looking forward to getting 2 or 3 more hoyas when I find some which catch my fancy. Are you a hoya fan too? Never enough I say!
Happy gardening,
Nell Foster
