Introduction: DIY EcoBin: How to Create an Eco-Friendly Recycling Solution

In our ever-evolving world, innovation plays a pivotal role in making our lives easier and more sustainable. One such innovation is the creation of a revolutionary community trash can. This instructable will guide you through the process of designing a 3D model for a trash can that not only addresses common issues but also adds a touch of modernity to our surroundings.

The creation of this EcoBin stems from a deep commitment to addressing the pressing issues of waste management and environmental sustainability. The need for such a trash can arises from several motivations:

  1. Environmental Responsibility: Our planet is facing a growing waste management crisis, with landfills overflowing, oceans polluted, and ecosystems suffering. This waste collector is designed with the aim of reducing the environmental impact of waste, encouraging recycling and responsible disposal.
  2. Innovation and Technology: The EcoBin leverages modern technology and design principles to make waste disposal easier and more efficient. Its solar-powered features and potential smart capabilities are a testament to our commitment to harness innovation for a better future.
  3. Community Well-being: A cleaner environment not only benefits the planet but also enhances the well-being of the community. By making trash disposal more accessible and sustainable, this community waste collector contributes to creating healthier, more pleasant living spaces.
  4. Waste Reduction and Recycling: The incorporation of waste separation compartments encourages recycling and composting, thus reducing the amount of waste that ends up in landfills. This promotes the principles of the circular economy and resource conservation.
  5. Inspiration for Change: We hope that by creating this innovative trash can, we inspire others to think creatively about how they can contribute to solving global challenges. Our design aims to serve as a model that communities worldwide can adopt or adapt to suit their specific needs and circumstances.

Ultimately, the creation of this EcoBin is a response to the urgent need for sustainable solutions in waste management. It represents a commitment to making our communities cleaner, greener, and more advanced in terms of waste disposal, while also paving the way for others to contribute to a better future through innovative design and technology.





Supplies

To create this 3D design, you'll need the following materials and tools:

Materials:

  1. 3D modeling software (Blender, Tinkercad, Fusion 360, etc.)
  2. 3D printer or access to a 3D printing service
  3. Filament material (preferably eco-friendly)
  4. Electronics (for the smart features, if desired)

Tools:

  1. Computer with 3D modeling software
  2. 3D printer
  3. Sandpaper (for finishing touches)

Step 1: Conceptualizing the Design

Before diving into the 3D design, it's essential to have a clear concept in mind. What makes this trash can revolutionary? Is it going to be solar-powered? Does it have features for easy waste separation? Consider all these factors to create a unique and practical design.

Step 2: 3D Modeling

Open your chosen 3D modeling software. Create a new project and select the measurements for your trash can, keeping in mind the size and capacity you want.

b. Start by designing the main body of the trash can. You can get creative with its shape and style, but make sure it's practical and easy to use.

c. Add compartments for waste separation, if desired. You can design different slots or containers for recycling, composting, and general waste.

d. If you want to make it solar-powered, create a space on top for a solar panel. You can also add a compartment for batteries and electronics.

e. Design the lid or cover. Ensure it's easy to open and close securely to keep the waste inside and animals out.

f. Add any additional features like a sensor for opening the lid automatically, a display for waste management statistics, or any other innovations you have in mind.

The 3D design designed by me is attached below, you can refer to the design or can even use it :

3D design here


Step 3: 3D Printing

Once you're satisfied with your design, it's time to 3D print your trash can. Ensure your 3D printer is calibrated, and choose the appropriate settings for the filament you're using. If you don't have a 3D printer, you can find online 3D printing services that can bring your design to life.

Step 4: Arduino Circuiting

To create a code for an Arduino that controls a servo motor to spray the aromizers and natural pesticides every 3 hours during the day and every 5 hours at night, you can use the following example code. Make sure you have a real-time clock (RTC) module for accurate timekeeping. In this example, I'll use the DS3231 RTC module for timekeeping.

You will need the following components:

  • Arduino board (e.g., Arduino Uno)
  • DS3231 RTC module
  • Servo motor
  • Relay module
  • Liquid spraying system (pump or solenoid valve)
  • Appropriate power supply for the liquid spraying system

here's the code

#include <Wire.h>

#include <RTClib.h>

#include <Servo.h>


RTC_DS3231 rtc; // Create an RTC object

Servo servo;   // Create a servo object


// Define the servo control pins and spray times

const int servoPin = 9; // Connect the servo control pin to digital pin 9

const int sprayIntervalDay = 3 * 60 * 60 * 1000; // 3 hours in milliseconds

const int sprayIntervalNight = 5 * 60 * 60 * 1000; // 5 hours in milliseconds


void setup() {

 Wire.begin();

 rtc.begin();


 servo.attach(servoPin);


 // Initialize the RTC with the current date and time

 if (!rtc.isrunning()) {

  rtc.adjust(DateTime(F(__DATE__), F(__TIME__)));

 }

}


void loop() {

 DateTime now = rtc.now();

 int hour = now.hour();


 if (hour >= 6 && hour < 18) { // Daytime (6 AM to 6 PM)

  sprayLiquid(sprayIntervalDay);

 } else { // Nighttime (6 PM to 6 AM)

  sprayLiquid(sprayIntervalNight);

 }

}


void sprayLiquid(unsigned long interval) {

 static unsigned long previousMillis = 0;

 unsigned long currentMillis = millis();


 if (currentMillis - previousMillis >= interval) {

  previousMillis = currentMillis;

  // Activate the servo to spray liquid

  servo.write(90); // Adjust the angle as needed

  delay(1000); // Spray for 1 second (adjust as needed)

  servo.write(0); // Return the servo to the initial position

 }

}


Make sure to connect the DS3231 RTC module and the servo motor to the appropriate pins on your Arduino. Adjust the servo angle and spray duration to suit your specific setup. Additionally, provide the necessary power supply for your liquid spraying system and relay module if needed. This code will activate the servo to spray liquid every 3 hours during the day and every 5 hours at night based on the real-time clock's timekeeping.


Step 5: Finishing Touches

Sand down any rough edges or imperfections in the 3D-printed parts. This will give your trash can a polished look.


Step 6: Conclusion

Ultimately, the creation of this revolutionary community trash can is a response to the urgent need for sustainable solutions in waste management. It represents a commitment to making our communities cleaner, greener, and more advanced in terms of waste disposal, while also paving the way for others to contribute to a better future through innovative design and technology.